net: Restore NETIF_F_* bit ordering.
[linux-2.6-block.git] / ipc / util.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/ipc/util.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 *
5 * Sep 1997 - Call suser() last after "normal" permission checks so we
6 * get BSD style process accounting right.
7 * Occurs in several places in the IPC code.
8 * Chris Evans, <chris@ferret.lmh.ox.ac.uk>
9 * Nov 1999 - ipc helper functions, unified SMP locking
624dffcb 10 * Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
1da177e4
LT
11 * Oct 2002 - One lock per IPC id. RCU ipc_free for lock-free grow_ary().
12 * Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
073115d6
SG
13 * Mar 2006 - support for audit of ipc object properties
14 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
73ea4130
KK
15 * Jun 2006 - namespaces ssupport
16 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
17 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
1da177e4
LT
18 */
19
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/shm.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/msg.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
8f68fa2d 26#include <linux/notifier.h>
c59ede7b 27#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/highuid.h>
29#include <linux/security.h>
30#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
31#include <linux/workqueue.h>
ae781774
MW
32#include <linux/seq_file.h>
33#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
073115d6 34#include <linux/audit.h>
73ea4130 35#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
3e148c79 36#include <linux/rwsem.h>
b6b337ad 37#include <linux/memory.h>
ae5e1b22 38#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
39
40#include <asm/unistd.h>
41
42#include "util.h"
43
ae781774
MW
44struct ipc_proc_iface {
45 const char *path;
46 const char *header;
73ea4130 47 int ids;
ae781774
MW
48 int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *);
49};
50
424450c1
ND
51static void ipc_memory_notifier(struct work_struct *work)
52{
53 ipcns_notify(IPCNS_MEMCHANGED);
54}
55
b6b337ad
ND
56static int ipc_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self,
57 unsigned long action, void *arg)
58{
8f68fa2d
AM
59 static DECLARE_WORK(ipc_memory_wq, ipc_memory_notifier);
60
b6b337ad
ND
61 switch (action) {
62 case MEM_ONLINE: /* memory successfully brought online */
63 case MEM_OFFLINE: /* or offline: it's time to recompute msgmni */
64 /*
65 * This is done by invoking the ipcns notifier chain with the
66 * IPC_MEMCHANGED event.
424450c1
ND
67 * In order not to keep the lock on the hotplug memory chain
68 * for too long, queue a work item that will, when waken up,
69 * activate the ipcns notification chain.
70 * No need to keep several ipc work items on the queue.
b6b337ad 71 */
424450c1
ND
72 if (!work_pending(&ipc_memory_wq))
73 schedule_work(&ipc_memory_wq);
b6b337ad
ND
74 break;
75 case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
76 case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
77 case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
78 case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
79 default:
80 break;
81 }
82
83 return NOTIFY_OK;
84}
85
8f68fa2d
AM
86static struct notifier_block ipc_memory_nb = {
87 .notifier_call = ipc_memory_callback,
88 .priority = IPC_CALLBACK_PRI,
89};
b6b337ad 90
1da177e4
LT
91/**
92 * ipc_init - initialise IPC subsystem
93 *
94 * The various system5 IPC resources (semaphores, messages and shared
72fd4a35 95 * memory) are initialised
b6b337ad
ND
96 * A callback routine is registered into the memory hotplug notifier
97 * chain: since msgmni scales to lowmem this callback routine will be
98 * called upon successful memory add / remove to recompute msmgni.
1da177e4
LT
99 */
100
101static int __init ipc_init(void)
102{
103 sem_init();
104 msg_init();
105 shm_init();
8f68fa2d 106 register_hotmemory_notifier(&ipc_memory_nb);
b6b337ad 107 register_ipcns_notifier(&init_ipc_ns);
1da177e4
LT
108 return 0;
109}
110__initcall(ipc_init);
111
112/**
113 * ipc_init_ids - initialise IPC identifiers
114 * @ids: Identifier set
1da177e4 115 *
7ca7e564
ND
116 * Set up the sequence range to use for the ipc identifier range (limited
117 * below IPCMNI) then initialise the ids idr.
1da177e4
LT
118 */
119
7ca7e564 120void ipc_init_ids(struct ipc_ids *ids)
1da177e4 121{
3e148c79 122 init_rwsem(&ids->rw_mutex);
1da177e4 123
1da177e4 124 ids->in_use = 0;
1da177e4 125 ids->seq = 0;
03f59566 126 ids->next_id = -1;
1da177e4
LT
127 {
128 int seq_limit = INT_MAX/SEQ_MULTIPLIER;
4be929be
AD
129 if (seq_limit > USHRT_MAX)
130 ids->seq_max = USHRT_MAX;
1da177e4
LT
131 else
132 ids->seq_max = seq_limit;
133 }
134
7ca7e564 135 idr_init(&ids->ipcs_idr);
1da177e4
LT
136}
137
ae781774 138#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
9a32144e 139static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops;
ae781774 140/**
72fd4a35 141 * ipc_init_proc_interface - Create a proc interface for sysipc types using a seq_file interface.
ae781774
MW
142 * @path: Path in procfs
143 * @header: Banner to be printed at the beginning of the file.
144 * @ids: ipc id table to iterate.
145 * @show: show routine.
146 */
147void __init ipc_init_proc_interface(const char *path, const char *header,
73ea4130 148 int ids, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *))
ae781774
MW
149{
150 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
151 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface;
152
153 iface = kmalloc(sizeof(*iface), GFP_KERNEL);
154 if (!iface)
155 return;
156 iface->path = path;
157 iface->header = header;
158 iface->ids = ids;
159 iface->show = show;
160
6a6375db
DL
161 pde = proc_create_data(path,
162 S_IRUGO, /* world readable */
163 NULL, /* parent dir */
164 &sysvipc_proc_fops,
165 iface);
166 if (!pde) {
ae781774
MW
167 kfree(iface);
168 }
169}
170#endif
171
1da177e4
LT
172/**
173 * ipc_findkey - find a key in an ipc identifier set
174 * @ids: Identifier set
175 * @key: The key to find
176 *
3e148c79 177 * Requires ipc_ids.rw_mutex locked.
7ca7e564
ND
178 * Returns the LOCKED pointer to the ipc structure if found or NULL
179 * if not.
f4566f04 180 * If key is found ipc points to the owning ipc structure
1da177e4
LT
181 */
182
7748dbfa 183static struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_findkey(struct ipc_ids *ids, key_t key)
1da177e4 184{
7ca7e564
ND
185 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
186 int next_id;
187 int total;
1da177e4 188
7ca7e564
ND
189 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < ids->in_use; next_id++) {
190 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, next_id);
191
192 if (ipc == NULL)
1da177e4 193 continue;
7ca7e564
ND
194
195 if (ipc->key != key) {
196 total++;
197 continue;
198 }
199
200 ipc_lock_by_ptr(ipc);
201 return ipc;
1da177e4 202 }
7ca7e564
ND
203
204 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
205}
206
7ca7e564
ND
207/**
208 * ipc_get_maxid - get the last assigned id
209 * @ids: IPC identifier set
210 *
3e148c79 211 * Called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex held.
1da177e4 212 */
1da177e4 213
7ca7e564
ND
214int ipc_get_maxid(struct ipc_ids *ids)
215{
216 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
217 int max_id = -1;
218 int total, id;
219
220 if (ids->in_use == 0)
221 return -1;
1da177e4 222
7ca7e564
ND
223 if (ids->in_use == IPCMNI)
224 return IPCMNI - 1;
225
226 /* Look for the last assigned id */
227 total = 0;
228 for (id = 0; id < IPCMNI && total < ids->in_use; id++) {
229 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id);
230 if (ipc != NULL) {
231 max_id = id;
232 total++;
233 }
234 }
235 return max_id;
1da177e4
LT
236}
237
238/**
239 * ipc_addid - add an IPC identifier
240 * @ids: IPC identifier set
241 * @new: new IPC permission set
7ca7e564 242 * @size: limit for the number of used ids
1da177e4 243 *
f4566f04 244 * Add an entry 'new' to the IPC ids idr. The permissions object is
1da177e4 245 * initialised and the first free entry is set up and the id assigned
f4566f04 246 * is returned. The 'new' entry is returned in a locked state on success.
283bb7fa 247 * On failure the entry is not locked and a negative err-code is returned.
1da177e4 248 *
3e148c79 249 * Called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
1da177e4
LT
250 */
251
252int ipc_addid(struct ipc_ids* ids, struct kern_ipc_perm* new, int size)
253{
1efdb69b
EB
254 kuid_t euid;
255 kgid_t egid;
54924ea3 256 int id;
03f59566 257 int next_id = ids->next_id;
1da177e4 258
7ca7e564
ND
259 if (size > IPCMNI)
260 size = IPCMNI;
261
262 if (ids->in_use >= size)
283bb7fa 263 return -ENOSPC;
7ca7e564 264
54924ea3
TH
265 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
266
e00b4ff7
ND
267 spin_lock_init(&new->lock);
268 new->deleted = 0;
269 rcu_read_lock();
270 spin_lock(&new->lock);
271
54924ea3
TH
272 id = idr_alloc(&ids->ipcs_idr, new,
273 (next_id < 0) ? 0 : ipcid_to_idx(next_id), 0,
274 GFP_NOWAIT);
275 idr_preload_end();
276 if (id < 0) {
e00b4ff7
ND
277 spin_unlock(&new->lock);
278 rcu_read_unlock();
54924ea3 279 return id;
e00b4ff7 280 }
7ca7e564 281
1da177e4 282 ids->in_use++;
1da177e4 283
414c0708
DH
284 current_euid_egid(&euid, &egid);
285 new->cuid = new->uid = euid;
286 new->gid = new->cgid = egid;
1da177e4 287
03f59566
SK
288 if (next_id < 0) {
289 new->seq = ids->seq++;
290 if (ids->seq > ids->seq_max)
291 ids->seq = 0;
292 } else {
293 new->seq = ipcid_to_seqx(next_id);
294 ids->next_id = -1;
295 }
1da177e4 296
48dea404 297 new->id = ipc_buildid(id, new->seq);
1da177e4
LT
298 return id;
299}
300
7748dbfa
ND
301/**
302 * ipcget_new - create a new ipc object
303 * @ns: namespace
f4566f04 304 * @ids: IPC identifer set
7748dbfa
ND
305 * @ops: the actual creation routine to call
306 * @params: its parameters
307 *
f4566f04
ND
308 * This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
309 * when the key is IPC_PRIVATE.
7748dbfa 310 */
b2d75cdd 311static int ipcget_new(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
7748dbfa
ND
312 struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
313{
314 int err;
7748dbfa 315
3e148c79 316 down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
7748dbfa 317 err = ops->getnew(ns, params);
3e148c79 318 up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
7748dbfa
ND
319 return err;
320}
321
322/**
323 * ipc_check_perms - check security and permissions for an IPC
6213cfe8 324 * @ns: IPC namespace
7748dbfa 325 * @ipcp: ipc permission set
7748dbfa
ND
326 * @ops: the actual security routine to call
327 * @params: its parameters
f4566f04
ND
328 *
329 * This routine is called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
330 * when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE and that key already exists in the
331 * ids IDR.
332 *
333 * On success, the IPC id is returned.
334 *
3e148c79 335 * It is called with ipc_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp->lock held.
7748dbfa 336 */
b0e77598
SH
337static int ipc_check_perms(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
338 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
339 struct ipc_ops *ops,
340 struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa
ND
341{
342 int err;
343
b0e77598 344 if (ipcperms(ns, ipcp, params->flg))
7748dbfa
ND
345 err = -EACCES;
346 else {
347 err = ops->associate(ipcp, params->flg);
348 if (!err)
349 err = ipcp->id;
350 }
351
352 return err;
353}
354
355/**
356 * ipcget_public - get an ipc object or create a new one
357 * @ns: namespace
f4566f04 358 * @ids: IPC identifer set
7748dbfa
ND
359 * @ops: the actual creation routine to call
360 * @params: its parameters
361 *
f4566f04
ND
362 * This routine is called by sys_msgget, sys_semget() and sys_shmget()
363 * when the key is not IPC_PRIVATE.
364 * It adds a new entry if the key is not found and does some permission
365 * / security checkings if the key is found.
366 *
367 * On success, the ipc id is returned.
7748dbfa 368 */
b2d75cdd 369static int ipcget_public(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
7748dbfa
ND
370 struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
371{
372 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
373 int flg = params->flg;
374 int err;
7748dbfa 375
3e148c79
ND
376 /*
377 * Take the lock as a writer since we are potentially going to add
378 * a new entry + read locks are not "upgradable"
379 */
380 down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
7748dbfa
ND
381 ipcp = ipc_findkey(ids, params->key);
382 if (ipcp == NULL) {
383 /* key not used */
384 if (!(flg & IPC_CREAT))
385 err = -ENOENT;
7748dbfa
ND
386 else
387 err = ops->getnew(ns, params);
388 } else {
389 /* ipc object has been locked by ipc_findkey() */
390
391 if (flg & IPC_CREAT && flg & IPC_EXCL)
392 err = -EEXIST;
393 else {
394 err = 0;
395 if (ops->more_checks)
396 err = ops->more_checks(ipcp, params);
397 if (!err)
f4566f04
ND
398 /*
399 * ipc_check_perms returns the IPC id on
400 * success
401 */
b0e77598 402 err = ipc_check_perms(ns, ipcp, ops, params);
7748dbfa
ND
403 }
404 ipc_unlock(ipcp);
405 }
3e148c79 406 up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
7748dbfa
ND
407
408 return err;
409}
410
411
1da177e4
LT
412/**
413 * ipc_rmid - remove an IPC identifier
f4566f04
ND
414 * @ids: IPC identifier set
415 * @ipcp: ipc perm structure containing the identifier to remove
1da177e4 416 *
3e148c79
ND
417 * ipc_ids.rw_mutex (as a writer) and the spinlock for this ID are held
418 * before this function is called, and remain locked on the exit.
1da177e4
LT
419 */
420
7ca7e564 421void ipc_rmid(struct ipc_ids *ids, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
1da177e4 422{
ce621f5b 423 int lid = ipcid_to_idx(ipcp->id);
7ca7e564
ND
424
425 idr_remove(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid);
1da177e4 426
1da177e4
LT
427 ids->in_use--;
428
7ca7e564
ND
429 ipcp->deleted = 1;
430
431 return;
1da177e4
LT
432}
433
434/**
435 * ipc_alloc - allocate ipc space
436 * @size: size desired
437 *
438 * Allocate memory from the appropriate pools and return a pointer to it.
439 * NULL is returned if the allocation fails
440 */
441
6062a8dc 442void *ipc_alloc(int size)
1da177e4 443{
6062a8dc 444 void *out;
1da177e4
LT
445 if(size > PAGE_SIZE)
446 out = vmalloc(size);
447 else
448 out = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
449 return out;
450}
451
452/**
453 * ipc_free - free ipc space
454 * @ptr: pointer returned by ipc_alloc
455 * @size: size of block
456 *
72fd4a35 457 * Free a block created with ipc_alloc(). The caller must know the size
1da177e4
LT
458 * used in the allocation call.
459 */
460
461void ipc_free(void* ptr, int size)
462{
463 if(size > PAGE_SIZE)
464 vfree(ptr);
465 else
466 kfree(ptr);
467}
468
469/*
470 * rcu allocations:
471 * There are three headers that are prepended to the actual allocation:
472 * - during use: ipc_rcu_hdr.
473 * - during the rcu grace period: ipc_rcu_grace.
474 * - [only if vmalloc]: ipc_rcu_sched.
475 * Their lifetime doesn't overlap, thus the headers share the same memory.
476 * Unlike a normal union, they are right-aligned, thus some container_of
477 * forward/backward casting is necessary:
478 */
479struct ipc_rcu_hdr
480{
6062a8dc 481 atomic_t refcount;
1da177e4
LT
482 int is_vmalloc;
483 void *data[0];
484};
485
486
487struct ipc_rcu_grace
488{
489 struct rcu_head rcu;
490 /* "void *" makes sure alignment of following data is sane. */
491 void *data[0];
492};
493
494struct ipc_rcu_sched
495{
496 struct work_struct work;
497 /* "void *" makes sure alignment of following data is sane. */
498 void *data[0];
499};
500
501#define HDRLEN_KMALLOC (sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_grace) > sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_hdr) ? \
502 sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_grace) : sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_hdr))
503#define HDRLEN_VMALLOC (sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_sched) > HDRLEN_KMALLOC ? \
504 sizeof(struct ipc_rcu_sched) : HDRLEN_KMALLOC)
505
506static inline int rcu_use_vmalloc(int size)
507{
508 /* Too big for a single page? */
509 if (HDRLEN_KMALLOC + size > PAGE_SIZE)
510 return 1;
511 return 0;
512}
513
514/**
515 * ipc_rcu_alloc - allocate ipc and rcu space
516 * @size: size desired
517 *
518 * Allocate memory for the rcu header structure + the object.
6062a8dc 519 * Returns the pointer to the object or NULL upon failure.
1da177e4 520 */
6062a8dc 521void *ipc_rcu_alloc(int size)
1da177e4 522{
6062a8dc
RR
523 void *out;
524
525 /*
1da177e4 526 * We prepend the allocation with the rcu struct, and
6062a8dc 527 * workqueue if necessary (for vmalloc).
1da177e4
LT
528 */
529 if (rcu_use_vmalloc(size)) {
530 out = vmalloc(HDRLEN_VMALLOC + size);
6062a8dc
RR
531 if (!out)
532 goto done;
533
534 out += HDRLEN_VMALLOC;
535 container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc = 1;
1da177e4
LT
536 } else {
537 out = kmalloc(HDRLEN_KMALLOC + size, GFP_KERNEL);
6062a8dc
RR
538 if (!out)
539 goto done;
540
541 out += HDRLEN_KMALLOC;
542 container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc = 0;
1da177e4
LT
543 }
544
6062a8dc
RR
545 /* set reference counter no matter what kind of allocation was done */
546 atomic_set(&container_of(out, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount, 1);
547done:
1da177e4
LT
548 return out;
549}
550
6062a8dc 551int ipc_rcu_getref(void *ptr)
1da177e4 552{
6062a8dc 553 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount);
1da177e4
LT
554}
555
65f27f38
DH
556static void ipc_do_vfree(struct work_struct *work)
557{
558 vfree(container_of(work, struct ipc_rcu_sched, work));
559}
560
1da177e4 561/**
1e5d5331
RD
562 * ipc_schedule_free - free ipc + rcu space
563 * @head: RCU callback structure for queued work
1da177e4
LT
564 *
565 * Since RCU callback function is called in bh,
72fd4a35 566 * we need to defer the vfree to schedule_work().
1da177e4
LT
567 */
568static void ipc_schedule_free(struct rcu_head *head)
569{
f4566f04
ND
570 struct ipc_rcu_grace *grace;
571 struct ipc_rcu_sched *sched;
572
573 grace = container_of(head, struct ipc_rcu_grace, rcu);
574 sched = container_of(&(grace->data[0]), struct ipc_rcu_sched,
575 data[0]);
1da177e4 576
65f27f38 577 INIT_WORK(&sched->work, ipc_do_vfree);
1da177e4
LT
578 schedule_work(&sched->work);
579}
580
1da177e4
LT
581void ipc_rcu_putref(void *ptr)
582{
6062a8dc 583 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->refcount))
1da177e4
LT
584 return;
585
586 if (container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_hdr, data)->is_vmalloc) {
587 call_rcu(&container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_grace, data)->rcu,
588 ipc_schedule_free);
589 } else {
d4ee9aa3 590 kfree_rcu(container_of(ptr, struct ipc_rcu_grace, data), rcu);
1da177e4
LT
591 }
592}
593
594/**
595 * ipcperms - check IPC permissions
6213cfe8 596 * @ns: IPC namespace
1da177e4
LT
597 * @ipcp: IPC permission set
598 * @flag: desired permission set.
599 *
600 * Check user, group, other permissions for access
601 * to ipc resources. return 0 if allowed
b0e77598
SH
602 *
603 * @flag will most probably be 0 or S_...UGO from <linux/stat.h>
1da177e4
LT
604 */
605
b0e77598
SH
606int ipcperms(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flag)
607{
1efdb69b 608 kuid_t euid = current_euid();
a33e6751 609 int requested_mode, granted_mode;
1da177e4 610
a33e6751 611 audit_ipc_obj(ipcp);
1da177e4
LT
612 requested_mode = (flag >> 6) | (flag >> 3) | flag;
613 granted_mode = ipcp->mode;
1efdb69b
EB
614 if (uid_eq(euid, ipcp->cuid) ||
615 uid_eq(euid, ipcp->uid))
1da177e4
LT
616 granted_mode >>= 6;
617 else if (in_group_p(ipcp->cgid) || in_group_p(ipcp->gid))
618 granted_mode >>= 3;
619 /* is there some bit set in requested_mode but not in granted_mode? */
620 if ((requested_mode & ~granted_mode & 0007) &&
b0e77598 621 !ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_OWNER))
1da177e4
LT
622 return -1;
623
624 return security_ipc_permission(ipcp, flag);
625}
626
627/*
628 * Functions to convert between the kern_ipc_perm structure and the
629 * old/new ipc_perm structures
630 */
631
632/**
633 * kernel_to_ipc64_perm - convert kernel ipc permissions to user
634 * @in: kernel permissions
635 * @out: new style IPC permissions
636 *
72fd4a35
RD
637 * Turn the kernel object @in into a set of permissions descriptions
638 * for returning to userspace (@out).
1da177e4
LT
639 */
640
641
642void kernel_to_ipc64_perm (struct kern_ipc_perm *in, struct ipc64_perm *out)
643{
644 out->key = in->key;
1efdb69b
EB
645 out->uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->uid);
646 out->gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->gid);
647 out->cuid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->cuid);
648 out->cgid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), in->cgid);
1da177e4
LT
649 out->mode = in->mode;
650 out->seq = in->seq;
651}
652
653/**
f4566f04 654 * ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm - convert new ipc permissions to old
1da177e4
LT
655 * @in: new style IPC permissions
656 * @out: old style IPC permissions
657 *
72fd4a35
RD
658 * Turn the new style permissions object @in into a compatibility
659 * object and store it into the @out pointer.
1da177e4
LT
660 */
661
662void ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm (struct ipc64_perm *in, struct ipc_perm *out)
663{
664 out->key = in->key;
665 SET_UID(out->uid, in->uid);
666 SET_GID(out->gid, in->gid);
667 SET_UID(out->cuid, in->cuid);
668 SET_GID(out->cgid, in->cgid);
669 out->mode = in->mode;
670 out->seq = in->seq;
671}
672
4d2bff5e
DB
673/**
674 * ipc_obtain_object
675 * @ids: ipc identifier set
676 * @id: ipc id to look for
677 *
678 * Look for an id in the ipc ids idr and return associated ipc object.
679 *
680 * Call inside the RCU critical section.
681 * The ipc object is *not* locked on exit.
682 */
683struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
684{
685 struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
686 int lid = ipcid_to_idx(id);
687
688 out = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, lid);
689 if (!out)
690 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
691
692 return out;
693}
694
f4566f04 695/**
3e148c79 696 * ipc_lock - Lock an ipc structure without rw_mutex held
f4566f04
ND
697 * @ids: IPC identifier set
698 * @id: ipc id to look for
699 *
700 * Look for an id in the ipc ids idr and lock the associated ipc object.
701 *
4d2bff5e 702 * The ipc object is locked on successful exit.
f4566f04 703 */
7ca7e564 704struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
1da177e4 705{
7ca7e564 706 struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
1da177e4
LT
707
708 rcu_read_lock();
4d2bff5e
DB
709 out = ipc_obtain_object(ids, id);
710 if (IS_ERR(out))
711 goto err1;
7ca7e564 712
1da177e4 713 spin_lock(&out->lock);
4d2bff5e 714
1da177e4
LT
715 /* ipc_rmid() may have already freed the ID while ipc_lock
716 * was spinning: here verify that the structure is still valid
717 */
4d2bff5e
DB
718 if (!out->deleted)
719 return out;
720
721 spin_unlock(&out->lock);
722 out = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
723err1:
724 rcu_read_unlock();
725 return out;
726}
7ca7e564 727
4d2bff5e
DB
728/**
729 * ipc_obtain_object_check
730 * @ids: ipc identifier set
731 * @id: ipc id to look for
732 *
733 * Similar to ipc_obtain_object() but also checks
734 * the ipc object reference counter.
735 *
736 * Call inside the RCU critical section.
737 * The ipc object is *not* locked on exit.
738 */
739struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
740{
741 struct kern_ipc_perm *out = ipc_obtain_object(ids, id);
742
743 if (IS_ERR(out))
744 goto out;
745
746 if (ipc_checkid(out, id))
747 return ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
748out:
1da177e4
LT
749 return out;
750}
751
b2d75cdd
PE
752struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc_lock_check(struct ipc_ids *ids, int id)
753{
754 struct kern_ipc_perm *out;
755
756 out = ipc_lock(ids, id);
757 if (IS_ERR(out))
758 return out;
759
760 if (ipc_checkid(out, id)) {
761 ipc_unlock(out);
762 return ERR_PTR(-EIDRM);
763 }
764
765 return out;
766}
767
768/**
769 * ipcget - Common sys_*get() code
770 * @ns : namsepace
771 * @ids : IPC identifier set
772 * @ops : operations to be called on ipc object creation, permission checks
773 * and further checks
774 * @params : the parameters needed by the previous operations.
775 *
776 * Common routine called by sys_msgget(), sys_semget() and sys_shmget().
777 */
778int ipcget(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
779 struct ipc_ops *ops, struct ipc_params *params)
780{
781 if (params->key == IPC_PRIVATE)
782 return ipcget_new(ns, ids, ops, params);
783 else
784 return ipcget_public(ns, ids, ops, params);
785}
786
8f4a3809
PP
787/**
788 * ipc_update_perm - update the permissions of an IPC.
789 * @in: the permission given as input.
790 * @out: the permission of the ipc to set.
791 */
1efdb69b 792int ipc_update_perm(struct ipc64_perm *in, struct kern_ipc_perm *out)
8f4a3809 793{
1efdb69b
EB
794 kuid_t uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), in->uid);
795 kgid_t gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), in->gid);
796 if (!uid_valid(uid) || !gid_valid(gid))
797 return -EINVAL;
798
799 out->uid = uid;
800 out->gid = gid;
8f4a3809
PP
801 out->mode = (out->mode & ~S_IRWXUGO)
802 | (in->mode & S_IRWXUGO);
1efdb69b
EB
803
804 return 0;
8f4a3809
PP
805}
806
a5f75e7f
PP
807/**
808 * ipcctl_pre_down - retrieve an ipc and check permissions for some IPC_XXX cmd
6213cfe8 809 * @ns: the ipc namespace
a5f75e7f
PP
810 * @ids: the table of ids where to look for the ipc
811 * @id: the id of the ipc to retrieve
812 * @cmd: the cmd to check
813 * @perm: the permission to set
814 * @extra_perm: one extra permission parameter used by msq
815 *
816 * This function does some common audit and permissions check for some IPC_XXX
817 * cmd and is called from semctl_down, shmctl_down and msgctl_down.
818 * It must be called without any lock held and
819 * - retrieves the ipc with the given id in the given table.
820 * - performs some audit and permission check, depending on the given cmd
821 * - returns the ipc with both ipc and rw_mutex locks held in case of success
822 * or an err-code without any lock held otherwise.
823 */
b0e77598
SH
824struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcctl_pre_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
825 struct ipc_ids *ids, int id, int cmd,
a5f75e7f
PP
826 struct ipc64_perm *perm, int extra_perm)
827{
828 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
444d0f62
DB
829
830 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, ids, id, cmd, perm, extra_perm);
831 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
832 goto out;
833
834 spin_lock(&ipcp->lock);
835out:
836 return ipcp;
837}
838
839struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
840 struct ipc_ids *ids, int id, int cmd,
841 struct ipc64_perm *perm, int extra_perm)
842{
1efdb69b 843 kuid_t euid;
444d0f62
DB
844 int err = -EPERM;
845 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
a5f75e7f
PP
846
847 down_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
444d0f62
DB
848 rcu_read_lock();
849
850 ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(ids, id);
a5f75e7f
PP
851 if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) {
852 err = PTR_ERR(ipcp);
853 goto out_up;
854 }
855
a33e6751 856 audit_ipc_obj(ipcp);
e816f370
AV
857 if (cmd == IPC_SET)
858 audit_ipc_set_perm(extra_perm, perm->uid,
444d0f62 859 perm->gid, perm->mode);
414c0708
DH
860
861 euid = current_euid();
1efdb69b 862 if (uid_eq(euid, ipcp->cuid) || uid_eq(euid, ipcp->uid) ||
b0e77598 863 ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
a5f75e7f
PP
864 return ipcp;
865
a5f75e7f 866out_up:
444d0f62
DB
867 /*
868 * Unsuccessful lookup, unlock and return
869 * the corresponding error.
870 */
871 rcu_read_unlock();
a5f75e7f 872 up_write(&ids->rw_mutex);
444d0f62 873
a5f75e7f
PP
874 return ERR_PTR(err);
875}
876
c1d7e01d 877#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
1da177e4
LT
878
879
880/**
881 * ipc_parse_version - IPC call version
882 * @cmd: pointer to command
883 *
884 * Return IPC_64 for new style IPC and IPC_OLD for old style IPC.
72fd4a35 885 * The @cmd value is turned from an encoding command and version into
1da177e4
LT
886 * just the command code.
887 */
888
889int ipc_parse_version (int *cmd)
890{
891 if (*cmd & IPC_64) {
892 *cmd ^= IPC_64;
893 return IPC_64;
894 } else {
895 return IPC_OLD;
896 }
897}
898
c1d7e01d 899#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION */
ae781774
MW
900
901#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
bc1fc6d8
EB
902struct ipc_proc_iter {
903 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
904 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface;
905};
906
7ca7e564
ND
907/*
908 * This routine locks the ipc structure found at least at position pos.
909 */
b524b9ad
AB
910static struct kern_ipc_perm *sysvipc_find_ipc(struct ipc_ids *ids, loff_t pos,
911 loff_t *new_pos)
ae781774 912{
7ca7e564
ND
913 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
914 int total, id;
73ea4130 915
7ca7e564
ND
916 total = 0;
917 for (id = 0; id < pos && total < ids->in_use; id++) {
918 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, id);
919 if (ipc != NULL)
920 total++;
921 }
ae781774 922
7ca7e564
ND
923 if (total >= ids->in_use)
924 return NULL;
ae781774 925
7ca7e564
ND
926 for ( ; pos < IPCMNI; pos++) {
927 ipc = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, pos);
928 if (ipc != NULL) {
929 *new_pos = pos + 1;
930 ipc_lock_by_ptr(ipc);
ae781774
MW
931 return ipc;
932 }
933 }
934
935 /* Out of range - return NULL to terminate iteration */
936 return NULL;
937}
938
7ca7e564
ND
939static void *sysvipc_proc_next(struct seq_file *s, void *it, loff_t *pos)
940{
941 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
942 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
943 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it;
944
945 /* If we had an ipc id locked before, unlock it */
946 if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
947 ipc_unlock(ipc);
948
ed2ddbf8 949 return sysvipc_find_ipc(&iter->ns->ids[iface->ids], *pos, pos);
7ca7e564
ND
950}
951
ae781774 952/*
f4566f04
ND
953 * File positions: pos 0 -> header, pos n -> ipc id = n - 1.
954 * SeqFile iterator: iterator value locked ipc pointer or SEQ_TOKEN_START.
ae781774
MW
955 */
956static void *sysvipc_proc_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
957{
bc1fc6d8
EB
958 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
959 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
73ea4130
KK
960 struct ipc_ids *ids;
961
ed2ddbf8 962 ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids];
ae781774
MW
963
964 /*
965 * Take the lock - this will be released by the corresponding
966 * call to stop().
967 */
3e148c79 968 down_read(&ids->rw_mutex);
ae781774
MW
969
970 /* pos < 0 is invalid */
971 if (*pos < 0)
972 return NULL;
973
974 /* pos == 0 means header */
975 if (*pos == 0)
976 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
977
978 /* Find the (pos-1)th ipc */
7ca7e564 979 return sysvipc_find_ipc(ids, *pos - 1, pos);
ae781774
MW
980}
981
982static void sysvipc_proc_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
983{
984 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc = it;
bc1fc6d8
EB
985 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
986 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
73ea4130 987 struct ipc_ids *ids;
ae781774 988
f4566f04 989 /* If we had a locked structure, release it */
ae781774
MW
990 if (ipc && ipc != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
991 ipc_unlock(ipc);
992
ed2ddbf8 993 ids = &iter->ns->ids[iface->ids];
ae781774 994 /* Release the lock we took in start() */
3e148c79 995 up_read(&ids->rw_mutex);
ae781774
MW
996}
997
998static int sysvipc_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
999{
bc1fc6d8
EB
1000 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = s->private;
1001 struct ipc_proc_iface *iface = iter->iface;
ae781774
MW
1002
1003 if (it == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1004 return seq_puts(s, iface->header);
1005
1006 return iface->show(s, it);
1007}
1008
88e9d34c 1009static const struct seq_operations sysvipc_proc_seqops = {
ae781774
MW
1010 .start = sysvipc_proc_start,
1011 .stop = sysvipc_proc_stop,
1012 .next = sysvipc_proc_next,
1013 .show = sysvipc_proc_show,
1014};
1015
bc1fc6d8
EB
1016static int sysvipc_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1017{
ae781774
MW
1018 int ret;
1019 struct seq_file *seq;
bc1fc6d8
EB
1020 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter;
1021
1022 ret = -ENOMEM;
1023 iter = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
1024 if (!iter)
1025 goto out;
ae781774
MW
1026
1027 ret = seq_open(file, &sysvipc_proc_seqops);
bc1fc6d8
EB
1028 if (ret)
1029 goto out_kfree;
1030
1031 seq = file->private_data;
1032 seq->private = iter;
1033
d9dda78b 1034 iter->iface = PDE_DATA(inode);
bc1fc6d8
EB
1035 iter->ns = get_ipc_ns(current->nsproxy->ipc_ns);
1036out:
ae781774 1037 return ret;
bc1fc6d8
EB
1038out_kfree:
1039 kfree(iter);
1040 goto out;
1041}
1042
1043static int sysvipc_proc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1044{
1045 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
1046 struct ipc_proc_iter *iter = seq->private;
1047 put_ipc_ns(iter->ns);
1048 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
ae781774
MW
1049}
1050
9a32144e 1051static const struct file_operations sysvipc_proc_fops = {
ae781774
MW
1052 .open = sysvipc_proc_open,
1053 .read = seq_read,
1054 .llseek = seq_lseek,
bc1fc6d8 1055 .release = sysvipc_proc_release,
ae781774
MW
1056};
1057#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */