Basic kernel memory functionality for the Memory Controller
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/cache.h>
27#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 28#include <linux/skbuff.h>
97fc2f08 29#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
cfb6eeb4 30#include <linux/crypto.h>
c6aefafb 31#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 32#include <linux/kref.h>
3f421baa
ACM
33
34#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 35#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 36#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 37#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 38#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
39#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/snmp.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 42#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 43#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 44#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 45
1da177e4
LT
46#include <linux/seq_file.h>
47
6e04e021 48extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 49
dd24c001 50extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
1da177e4 51extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 52
1da177e4 53#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 54#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4
LT
55
56/*
57 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
58 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
59 */
60#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
61
356f0398
ND
62/* Offer an initial receive window of 10 mss. */
63#define TCP_DEFAULT_INIT_RCVWND 10
64
1da177e4
LT
65/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
66#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
67
5d424d5a
JH
68/* The least MTU to use for probing */
69#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
70
1da177e4
LT
71/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
72#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
73
74/* Maximal reordering. */
75#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
76
77/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
78#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
79
80/* urg_data states */
81#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
82#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
83#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
84
85#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
86 * This is how many retries it does before it
87 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
88 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
89 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
90 */
91
92#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
93 * This should take at least
94 * 90 minutes to time out.
95 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
96 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
97 */
98
99#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
caa20d9a 100 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4
LT
101
102#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
caa20d9a 103 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4 104
1da177e4
LT
105#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
106 * state, about 60 seconds */
107#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
108 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
109 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
110 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
111 * TIME-WAIT timer.
112 */
113
114#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
115#if HZ >= 100
116#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
117#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
118#else
119#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
120#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
121#endif
122#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
123#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
9ad7c049
JC
124#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC2988bis initial RTO value */
125#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
126 * used as a fallback RTO for the
127 * initial data transmission if no
128 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
129 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
130 */
1da177e4
LT
131
132#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
133 * for local resources.
134 */
135
136#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
137#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
138#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
139
140#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
141#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
142#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
143#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
144
145#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
146
147#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
148#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
149 * after this time. It should be equal
150 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
151 * to provide reliability equal to one
152 * provided by timewait state.
153 */
154#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
155 * timestamps. It must be less than
156 * minimal timewait lifetime.
157 */
1da177e4
LT
158/*
159 * TCP option
160 */
161
162#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
163#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
164#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
165#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
166#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
167#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
168#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 169#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
435cf559 170#define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
1da177e4
LT
171
172/*
173 * TCP option lengths
174 */
175
176#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
177#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
178#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
179#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 180#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
435cf559
WAS
181#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
182#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
183#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
184#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
185
186/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
187#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
188#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
189#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
190#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
191#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
192#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 193#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 194#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 195
1da177e4
LT
196/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
197#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
198#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 199#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 200
36e31b0a
AP
201/* TCP thin-stream limits */
202#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
203
7eb38527 204/* TCP initial congestion window as per draft-hkchu-tcpm-initcwnd-01 */
442b9635
DM
205#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
206
295ff7ed
ACM
207extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
208
1da177e4 209/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
210extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
211extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
212extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
213extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
214extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
215extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
216extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
217extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
218extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
219extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
220extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
221extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
222extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
223extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
224extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
225extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
226extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
227extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
228extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
229extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
230extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
231extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
8d987e5c 232extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
1da177e4
LT
233extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
234extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
235extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
236extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
237extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
238extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
3cfe3baa 239extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response;
1da177e4 240extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
95937825 241extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
1da177e4 242extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
243extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
244extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
9772efb9 245extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
5d424d5a
JH
246extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
247extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
15d99e02 248extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 249extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
886236c1 250extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
519855c5 251extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size;
36e31b0a 252extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 253extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
1da177e4 254
8d987e5c 255extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 256extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
257extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
258
1da177e4
LT
259/*
260 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
261 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
262 */
263
264static inline int before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
265{
0d630cc0 266 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 267}
9a036b9c 268#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
269
270/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
271static inline int between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
272{
273 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
274}
275
ad1af0fe 276static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 277{
ad1af0fe
DM
278 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
279 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
280
281 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
282 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
283 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
284 return true;
285 }
286
287 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
8d987e5c 288 atomic_long_read(&tcp_memory_allocated) > sysctl_tcp_mem[2])
ad1af0fe
DM
289 return true;
290 return false;
e4fd5da3 291}
1da177e4 292
a0f82f64
FW
293/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
294static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
295{
296 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
297}
298
299/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
300static inline int tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
301{
302 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
9ad7c049 303 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
a0f82f64
FW
304}
305
1da177e4
LT
306extern struct proto tcp_prot;
307
57ef42d5
PE
308#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
309#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
310#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
311#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 312#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 313
53d3176b
CG
314extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
315
316extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
317
318extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
319
3f419d2d 320extern struct inet_peer *tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock *sk, bool *release_it);
ccb7c410 321extern void *tcp_v4_tw_get_peer(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b 322extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
7ba42910
CG
323extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
324 size_t size);
325extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
326 size_t size, int flags);
53d3176b
CG
327extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
328extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 329 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b 330extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 331 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b
CG
332extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
333extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
334extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
335extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
336extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
337 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
338 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 339
463c84b9
ACM
340static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
341 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 342{
463c84b9 343 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 344
463c84b9
ACM
345 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
346 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
347 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 348 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 349 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 350 } else
463c84b9 351 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
352 }
353}
354
bdf1ee5d
IJ
355#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
356#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
357#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 358#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d
IJ
359
360static __inline__ void
361TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, struct tcphdr *th)
362{
363 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr)
364 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
365}
366
fd2c3ef7 367enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
368 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
369 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
370 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
371 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
372};
373
374
53d3176b
CG
375extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
376 struct sk_buff *skb,
377 const struct tcphdr *th);
378extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
379 struct request_sock *req,
380 struct request_sock **prev);
381extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
382 struct sk_buff *skb);
383extern int tcp_use_frto(struct sock *sk);
384extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
385extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
386extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
387extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
388extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
389extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
390 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
391extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
392 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
393extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
394 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
395extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
396 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
397extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
398 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
399extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
400extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
401extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
402 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
cf533ea5
ED
403extern void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
404 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, const u8 **hvpp,
53d3176b 405 int estab);
cf533ea5 406extern const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 407
1da177e4
LT
408/*
409 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
410 */
411
53d3176b
CG
412extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
413extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
414extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
415 struct request_sock *req,
1da177e4 416 struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
417extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
418 struct request_sock *req,
419 struct dst_entry *dst);
420extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
421extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
422 int addr_len);
423extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
424extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
425 struct request_sock *req,
426 struct request_values *rvp);
427extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 428
1da177e4 429
1da177e4 430/* From syncookies.c */
2051f11f 431extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
1da177e4
LT
432extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
433 struct ip_options *opt);
e05c82d3 434#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1da177e4
LT
435extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
436 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
437#else
438static inline __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
439 struct sk_buff *skb,
440 __u16 *mss)
441{
442 return 0;
443}
444#endif
1da177e4 445
4dfc2817 446extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
172d69e6 447extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, bool *);
4dfc2817 448
c6aefafb
GG
449/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
450extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 451#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
cf533ea5 452extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
c6aefafb 453 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
454#else
455static inline __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
456 struct sk_buff *skb,
457 __u16 *mss)
458{
459 return 0;
460}
461#endif
1da177e4
LT
462/* tcp_output.c */
463
9e412ba7
IJ
464extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
465 int nonagle);
466extern int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 467extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
f1ecd5d9 468extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
469extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
470extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
471extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
6475be16 472extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
1da177e4
LT
473
474extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
475extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
53d3176b 476extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
1da177e4 477extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
dd0fc66f 478extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
53d3176b 479extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
946cedcc
ED
480extern int tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk,
481 const struct sk_buff *skb,
482 const char *proto);
c1b4a7e6 483extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
1da177e4
LT
484extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
485extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
486
a762a980
DM
487/* tcp_input.c */
488extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
489
1da177e4
LT
490/* tcp_timer.c */
491extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
492static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
493{
494 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
495}
1da177e4 496
1da177e4 497extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
0c54b85f
IJ
498extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
499
500/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
501static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
502{
01f83d69
AK
503 int cutoff;
504
505 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
506 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
507 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
508 *
509 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
510 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
511 */
512 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
513 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
514 else
515 cutoff = tp->max_window;
516
517 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
518 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
519 else
520 return pktsize;
521}
1da177e4 522
17b085ea 523/* tcp.c */
cf533ea5 524extern void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
525
526/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
527typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
528 unsigned int, size_t);
529extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
530 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
531
40efc6fa 532extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 533
cf533ea5
ED
534extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(const struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
535extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(const struct sock *sk, int mss);
5d424d5a 536extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
9ad7c049 537extern void tcp_valid_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt);
5d424d5a 538
f1ecd5d9
DL
539static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
540{
541 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
542 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
543}
544
545static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
546{
547 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
548}
549
40efc6fa 550static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
551{
552 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
553 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
554 snd_wnd);
555}
556
40efc6fa 557static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
558{
559 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
560}
561
9e412ba7 562static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 563{
9e412ba7
IJ
564 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
565
b03efcfb 566 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
567 tp->rcv_wnd &&
568 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
569 !tp->urg_data)
570 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
571}
572
0c266898
SS
573/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
574static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
575{
cf533ea5 576 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
577 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
578
579 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
580 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
581 return rto_min;
582}
583
1da177e4
LT
584/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
585 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
586 * than the offered window.
587 */
40efc6fa 588static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
589{
590 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
591
592 if (win < 0)
593 win = 0;
594 return (u32) win;
595}
596
597/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
598 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
599 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
600 */
53d3176b 601extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
602
603/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
604 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
605 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
606 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
607 * casts with the following macro.
608 */
609#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
610
a3433f35
CG
611#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
612
613#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
614#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
615#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
616#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
617#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
618#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
619#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
620#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
621
caa20d9a 622/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
623 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
624 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
625 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
626 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
627 */
628struct tcp_skb_cb {
629 union {
630 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
dfd56b8b 631#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
632 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
633#endif
634 } header; /* For incoming frames */
635 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
636 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
637 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
4de075e0 638 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
1da177e4
LT
639 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
640#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
641#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
642#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
643#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
b82d1bb4
ED
644 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
645 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4
LT
646#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
647#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
648
1da177e4
LT
649 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
650};
651
652#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
653
1da177e4
LT
654/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
655 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
656 */
657static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
658{
7967168c 659 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1da177e4
LT
660}
661
662/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
663static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
664{
7967168c 665 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
666}
667
317a76f9
SH
668/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
669enum tcp_ca_event {
670 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
671 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
672 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
673 CA_EVENT_FRTO, /* fast recovery timeout */
674 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
675 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
676 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
677};
678
679/*
680 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
681 */
682#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
683#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
684#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
685
164891aa
SH
686#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
687#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
688
317a76f9
SH
689struct tcp_congestion_ops {
690 struct list_head list;
164891aa 691 unsigned long flags;
317a76f9
SH
692
693 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 694 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 695 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 696 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
697
698 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 699 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 700 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
72dc5b92 701 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 702 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
c3a05c60 703 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
317a76f9 704 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 705 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 706 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 707 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
317a76f9 708 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 709 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 710 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 711 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 712 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
6687e988 713 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
317a76f9
SH
714
715 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
716 struct module *owner;
717};
718
719extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
720extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
721
6687e988
ACM
722extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
723extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
724extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
725extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
3ff825b2 726extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
ce7bc3bf
SH
727extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
728extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
6687e988 729extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
40efc6fa 730extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
758ce5c8 731extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
317a76f9 732
5f8ef48d 733extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
6687e988 734extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
c3a05c60 735extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
72dc5b92 736extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
a8acfbac 737extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 738
6687e988 739static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 740{
6687e988
ACM
741 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
742
743 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
744 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
745 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
746}
747
6687e988 748static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 749{
6687e988
ACM
750 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
751
752 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
753 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
754}
755
e60402d0
IJ
756/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
757 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
758 * between different flows.
759 *
760 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
761 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
762 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
763 */
764static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
765{
766 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
767}
768
769static inline int tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
770{
771 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
772}
773
774static inline int tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
775{
776 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & 2;
777}
778
779static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
780{
781 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= 2;
782}
783
83ae4088
IJ
784static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
785{
786 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
787}
788
1da177e4
LT
789/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
790 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
791 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
792 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
793 *
794 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
795 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
796 *
797 * Read this equation as:
798 *
799 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
800 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
801 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
802 */
40efc6fa 803static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 804{
83ae4088 805 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
806}
807
0b6a05c1
IJ
808#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
809
810static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
811{
812 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
813}
814
1da177e4
LT
815/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
816 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
817 * ssthresh.
818 */
6687e988 819static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 820{
6687e988 821 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 822
6687e988 823 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state) & (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery))
1da177e4
LT
824 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
825 else
826 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
827 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
828 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
829}
830
b9c4595b
IJ
831/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
832#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 833
3cfe3baa 834extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
cf533ea5 835extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 836
6b5a5c0d
NC
837/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
838 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
839 */
840static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
841{
842 return 3;
843}
844
1da177e4 845/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
846 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
847 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
848 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
849 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
850 */
851static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
852{
dd9e0dda 853 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
854}
855
90840def
IJ
856/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
857static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
858{
859 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
860}
cea14e0e 861extern int tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
f4805ede 862
c1bd24b7 863static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
40efc6fa 864 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
865{
866 if (skb->len < mss)
867 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
868}
869
9e412ba7 870static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 871{
cf533ea5 872 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 873 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
9e412ba7 874
463c84b9 875 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
3f421baa
ACM
876 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
877 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
878}
879
ee7537b6 880static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
881{
882 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
883}
884
ee7537b6 885static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
886{
887 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
888}
889
1da177e4
LT
890/*
891 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
892 */
ba7808ea
FD
893static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
894 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
895{
896 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
897}
898
b51655b9 899static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 900{
fb286bb2 901 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
902}
903
40efc6fa 904static inline int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 905{
60476372 906 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
907 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
908}
909
910/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
911
40efc6fa 912static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
913{
914 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
915 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
916 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
917 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
97fc2f08
CL
918#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
919 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
920 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
921 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
922 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
923#endif
1da177e4
LT
924}
925
926/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
927 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
928 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
929 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
930 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
931 *
932 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
933 */
40efc6fa 934static inline int tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
935{
936 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
937
f5f8d86b
ED
938 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
939 return 0;
940
941 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
942 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
943 if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
944 struct sk_buff *skb1;
945
946 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
947
948 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
949 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
950 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
951 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
1da177e4 952 }
f5f8d86b
ED
953
954 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
955 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
aa395145 956 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
7aedec2a 957 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
f5f8d86b
ED
958 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
959 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
22f6dacd 960 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
f5f8d86b 961 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4 962 }
f5f8d86b 963 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
964}
965
966
967#undef STATE_TRACE
968
969#ifdef STATE_TRACE
970static const char *statename[]={
971 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
972 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
973 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
974};
975#endif
490d5046 976extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 977
4ac02bab 978extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 979
40efc6fa 980static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
981{
982 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
983 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
984}
985
1da177e4
LT
986/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
987extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
988 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
31d12926 989 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
990 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
991
992static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
993{
994 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
995 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
996 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
997}
998
999/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1000static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1001{
1002 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1003 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1004}
1005
1006static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1007{
1008 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1009}
1010
40efc6fa
SH
1011static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
1012 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1013 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1014{
2e6599cb
ACM
1015 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1016
1da177e4 1017 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
4dfc2817 1018 req->cookie_ts = 0;
2e6599cb 1019 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1da177e4
LT
1020 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
1021 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
2e6599cb
ACM
1022 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
1023 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
1024 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
1025 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
1026 ireq->acked = 0;
1027 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
aa8223c7 1028 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
a3116ac5 1029 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
1da177e4
LT
1030}
1031
5c52ba17 1032extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1033
1da177e4
LT
1034static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1035{
1036 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1037}
1038
1039static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1040{
1041 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1042}
1043
df19a626
ED
1044static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1045{
1046 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1047}
1048
6c37e5de
FL
1049static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1050{
1051 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1052
1053 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1054 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1055}
1056
463c84b9 1057static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1058{
463c84b9
ACM
1059 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1060 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1061
463c84b9
ACM
1062 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1063 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1064
1065 return fin_timeout;
1066}
1067
c887e6d2
IJ
1068static inline int tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1069 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1070{
c887e6d2
IJ
1071 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
1072 return 1;
1073 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
1074 return 1;
bc2ce894
ED
1075 /*
1076 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1077 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1078 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1079 */
1080 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
1081 return 1;
c887e6d2
IJ
1082 return 0;
1083}
1084
1085static inline int tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1086 int rst)
1087{
1088 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
1da177e4
LT
1089 return 0;
1090
1091 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1092 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1093 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1094 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1095 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1096 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1097 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1098 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1099 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1100
1101 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1102 */
9d729f72 1103 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
1da177e4
LT
1104 return 0;
1105 return 1;
1106}
1107
a9c19329 1108static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1109{
1110 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1111 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1112 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1113 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1114 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1115}
1116
5af4ec23 1117/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1118static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1119{
6a438bbe
SH
1120 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1121 tp->scoreboard_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1122}
1123
1124static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1125{
1126 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1127 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1128}
1129
cfb6eeb4
YH
1130/* MD5 Signature */
1131struct crypto_hash;
1132
1133/* - key database */
1134struct tcp_md5sig_key {
1135 u8 *key;
1136 u8 keylen;
1137};
1138
1139struct tcp4_md5sig_key {
f8ab18d2 1140 struct tcp_md5sig_key base;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1141 __be32 addr;
1142};
1143
1144struct tcp6_md5sig_key {
f8ab18d2 1145 struct tcp_md5sig_key base;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1146#if 0
1147 u32 scope_id; /* XXX */
1148#endif
1149 struct in6_addr addr;
1150};
1151
1152/* - sock block */
1153struct tcp_md5sig_info {
1154 struct tcp4_md5sig_key *keys4;
dfd56b8b 1155#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1156 struct tcp6_md5sig_key *keys6;
1157 u32 entries6;
1158 u32 alloced6;
1159#endif
1160 u32 entries4;
1161 u32 alloced4;
1162};
1163
1164/* - pseudo header */
1165struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1166 __be32 saddr;
1167 __be32 daddr;
1168 __u8 pad;
1169 __u8 protocol;
1170 __be16 len;
1171};
1172
1173struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1174 struct in6_addr saddr;
1175 struct in6_addr daddr;
1176 __be32 len;
1177 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1178};
1179
1180union tcp_md5sum_block {
1181 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1182#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1183 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1184#endif
1185};
1186
1187/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1188struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1189 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1190 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1191};
1192
cfb6eeb4 1193/* - functions */
53d3176b 1194extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
318cf7aa
ED
1195 const struct sock *sk,
1196 const struct request_sock *req,
1197 const struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
1198extern struct tcp_md5sig_key * tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1199 struct sock *addr_sk);
1200extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr, u8 *newkey,
1201 u8 newkeylen);
1202extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr);
cfb6eeb4 1203
9501f972
YH
1204#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1205#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_keylen ? \
1206 &(struct tcp_md5sig_key) { \
1207 .key = (twsk)->tw_md5_key, \
1208 .keylen = (twsk)->tw_md5_keylen, \
1209 } : NULL)
1210#else
1211#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1212#endif
1213
765cf997 1214extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
53d3176b 1215extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1216
35790c04 1217extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
53d3176b 1218extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
35790c04 1219
ca35a0ef 1220extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
cf533ea5 1221extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
49a72dfb
AL
1222 unsigned header_len);
1223extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
cf533ea5 1224 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1225
fe067e8a
DM
1226/* write queue abstraction */
1227static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1228{
1229 struct sk_buff *skb;
1230
1231 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1232 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1233 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1234 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1235}
1236
cf533ea5 1237static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1238{
cd07a8ea 1239 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1240}
1241
cf533ea5 1242static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1243{
cd07a8ea 1244 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1245}
1246
cf533ea5
ED
1247static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1248 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1249{
cd07a8ea 1250 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1251}
1252
cf533ea5
ED
1253static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1254 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1255{
1256 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1257}
1258
fe067e8a 1259#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1260 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a
DM
1261
1262#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1263 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1264
234b6860 1265#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1266 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1267
cf533ea5 1268static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a
DM
1269{
1270 return sk->sk_send_head;
1271}
1272
cd07a8ea
DM
1273static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1274 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1275{
1276 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1277}
1278
cf533ea5 1279static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1280{
cd07a8ea 1281 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1282 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
cd07a8ea
DM
1283 else
1284 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1285}
1286
1287static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1288{
1289 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1290 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1291}
1292
1293static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1294{
1295 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1296}
1297
1298static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1299{
1300 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1301}
1302
1303static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1304{
1305 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1306
1307 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1308 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1309 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
6859d494
IJ
1310
1311 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1312 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1313 }
fe067e8a
DM
1314}
1315
1316static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1317{
1318 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1319}
1320
1321/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1322static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1323 struct sk_buff *buff,
1324 struct sock *sk)
1325{
7de6c033 1326 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
fe067e8a
DM
1327}
1328
43f59c89 1329/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1330static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1331 struct sk_buff *skb,
1332 struct sock *sk)
1333{
43f59c89 1334 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);