3c59x/net: Use dev_is_pci() instead of hardcoding
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 25#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
97fc2f08 30#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
cfb6eeb4 31#include <linux/crypto.h>
c6aefafb 32#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 33#include <linux/kref.h>
3f421baa
ACM
34
35#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 36#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 37#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 38#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 39#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
40#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/snmp.h>
42#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 43#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 44#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 45#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 46
1da177e4 47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 48#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
1da177e4 49
6e04e021 50extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 51
dd24c001 52extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
5c9f3023 53void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 54
1da177e4 55#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 56#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4
LT
57
58/*
59 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
60 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
61 */
62#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
63
64/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
65#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
66
5d424d5a
JH
67/* The least MTU to use for probing */
68#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
69
1da177e4
LT
70/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
71#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
72
73/* Maximal reordering. */
74#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
75
76/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
77#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
78
79/* urg_data states */
80#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
81#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
82#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
83
84#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
85 * This is how many retries it does before it
86 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
87 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
88 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
89 */
90
91#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
92 * This should take at least
93 * 90 minutes to time out.
94 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
95 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
96 */
97
6c9ff979
AB
98#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
99 * when active opening a connection.
100 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
101 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
102 * this value is corresponding to
103 * 63secs of retransmission with the
104 * current initial RTO.
105 */
1da177e4 106
6c9ff979
AB
107#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
108 * when passive opening a connection.
109 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
110 * retransmission with the current
111 * initial RTO.
112 */
1da177e4 113
1da177e4
LT
114#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
115 * state, about 60 seconds */
116#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
117 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
118 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
119 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
120 * TIME-WAIT timer.
121 */
122
123#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
124#if HZ >= 100
125#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
126#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
127#else
128#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
129#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
130#endif
131#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
132#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
fd4f2cea 133#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
134#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
135 * used as a fallback RTO for the
136 * initial data transmission if no
137 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
138 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
139 */
1da177e4
LT
140
141#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
142 * for local resources.
143 */
144
145#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
146#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
147#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
148
149#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
150#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
151#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
152#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
153
154#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
155
156#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
157#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
158 * after this time. It should be equal
159 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
160 * to provide reliability equal to one
161 * provided by timewait state.
162 */
163#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
164 * timestamps. It must be less than
165 * minimal timewait lifetime.
166 */
1da177e4
LT
167/*
168 * TCP option
169 */
170
171#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
172#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
173#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
174#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
175#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
176#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
177#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 178#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
2100c8d2
YC
179#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
180/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
181 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
182 */
183#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
1da177e4
LT
184
185/*
186 * TCP option lengths
187 */
188
189#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
190#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
191#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
192#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 193#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
2100c8d2 194#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
1da177e4
LT
195
196/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
197#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
198#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
199#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
200#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
201#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
202#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 203#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 204#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 205
1da177e4
LT
206/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
207#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
208#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 209#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 210
36e31b0a
AP
211/* TCP thin-stream limits */
212#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
213
7eb38527 214/* TCP initial congestion window as per draft-hkchu-tcpm-initcwnd-01 */
442b9635
DM
215#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
216
cf60af03
YC
217/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
218#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
10467163 219#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
67da22d2 220#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
cf60af03 221
10467163
JC
222/* Process SYN data but skip cookie validation */
223#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_CHKED 0x100
224/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
225#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
226
227/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
228 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option. SOCKOPT1/2 determine how to set max_qlen.
229 */
230#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
231#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2 0x800
232/* Always create TFO child sockets on a TFO listener even when
233 * cookie/data not present. (For testing purpose!)
234 */
235#define TFO_SERVER_ALWAYS 0x1000
236
295ff7ed
ACM
237extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
238
1da177e4 239/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
240extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
241extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
242extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
243extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
244extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
245extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
246extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
247extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
249extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
250extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
251extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
252extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
2100c8d2 253extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
1da177e4
LT
254extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
255extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
256extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
257extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
258extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
259extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
260extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
1da177e4 261extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
a4fe34bf 262extern long sysctl_tcp_mem[3];
1da177e4
LT
263extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
264extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
265extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
266extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
267extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
268extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
269extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
95937825 270extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
1da177e4 271extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
272extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
273extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
5d424d5a
JH
274extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
275extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
15d99e02 276extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 277extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
36e31b0a 278extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 279extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
eed530b6 280extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
46d3ceab 281extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
282f23c6 282extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
c9bee3b7 283extern unsigned int sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat;
95bd09eb 284extern int sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs;
1da177e4 285
8d987e5c 286extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 287extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
288extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
289
1da177e4
LT
290/*
291 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
292 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
293 */
294
a2a385d6 295static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
1da177e4 296{
0d630cc0 297 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 298}
9a036b9c 299#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
300
301/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
a2a385d6 302static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
1da177e4
LT
303{
304 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
305}
306
efcdbf24
AS
307static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
308{
309 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
310 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
311 return true;
312 return false;
313}
314
ad1af0fe 315static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 316{
ad1af0fe
DM
317 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
318 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
319
320 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
321 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
322 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
323 return true;
324 }
ad1af0fe 325 return false;
e4fd5da3 326}
1da177e4 327
5c9f3023 328bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
efcdbf24 329
a0f82f64
FW
330/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
331static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
332{
333 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
334}
335
336/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
a2a385d6 337static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
a0f82f64
FW
338{
339 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
9ad7c049 340 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
a0f82f64
FW
341}
342
1da177e4
LT
343extern struct proto tcp_prot;
344
57ef42d5
PE
345#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
346#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
347#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
348#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 349#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 350
5c9f3023
JP
351void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
352
353void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
354
355void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how);
356
357void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
358int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
359
360int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
361int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
362 size_t size);
363int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size,
364 int flags);
365void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
366void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
367void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
368void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
369int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
370int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
371 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
372void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
373 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
374void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
375void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
376int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
377void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
378ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
379 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
380 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 381
463c84b9
ACM
382static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
383 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 384{
463c84b9 385 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 386
463c84b9
ACM
387 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
388 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
389 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 390 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 391 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 392 } else
463c84b9 393 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
394 }
395}
396
bdf1ee5d
IJ
397#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
398#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
399#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 400#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d 401
fd2c3ef7 402enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
403 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
404 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
405 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
406 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
407};
408
409
5c9f3023
JP
410enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
411 struct sk_buff *skb,
412 const struct tcphdr *th);
413struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
414 struct request_sock *req, struct request_sock **prev,
415 bool fastopen);
416int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
417 struct sk_buff *skb);
418void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
419void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
420void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
421void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
422void tcp_metrics_init(void);
423bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst,
424 bool paws_check);
425bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
426bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
427void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
428void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
429void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
430void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
431unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
432 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
433int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
434 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
435int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
436 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
437int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
53d3176b 438 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
5c9f3023 439int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
53d3176b 440 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
5c9f3023
JP
441void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
442void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
443int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
444 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
445void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
446 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
447 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
448const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 449
1da177e4
LT
450/*
451 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
452 */
453
5c9f3023
JP
454void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
455int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
456struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
457 struct request_sock *req,
458 struct sk_buff *skb);
459struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
460 struct request_sock *req,
461 struct dst_entry *dst);
462int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
463int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
464int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
465struct sk_buff *tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
466 struct request_sock *req,
467 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
468int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 469
370816ae
PE
470void tcp_connect_init(struct sock *sk);
471void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
292e8d8c 472int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
63d02d15 473void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4 474
1da177e4 475/* From syncookies.c */
5c9f3023
JP
476int __cookie_v4_check(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
477 u32 cookie);
478struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
479 struct ip_options *opt);
e05c82d3 480#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
8c27bd75
FW
481#include <linux/ktime.h>
482
483/* Syncookies use a monotonic timer which increments every 64 seconds.
484 * This counter is used both as a hash input and partially encoded into
485 * the cookie value. A cookie is only validated further if the delta
486 * between the current counter value and the encoded one is less than this,
487 * i.e. a sent cookie is valid only at most for 128 seconds (or less if
488 * the counter advances immediately after a cookie is generated).
489 */
490#define MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE 2
491
492static inline u32 tcp_cookie_time(void)
493{
494 struct timespec now;
495 getnstimeofday(&now);
496 return now.tv_sec >> 6; /* 64 seconds granularity */
497}
498
5c9f3023
JP
499u32 __cookie_v4_init_sequence(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
500 u16 *mssp);
501__u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
502#else
503static inline __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
504 struct sk_buff *skb,
505 __u16 *mss)
506{
507 return 0;
508}
509#endif
1da177e4 510
5c9f3023
JP
511__u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
512bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, struct net *net,
513 bool *ecn_ok);
4dfc2817 514
c6aefafb 515/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
5c9f3023
JP
516int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th,
517 u32 cookie);
518struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 519#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
5c9f3023
JP
520u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph,
521 const struct tcphdr *th, u16 *mssp);
522__u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
523 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
524#else
525static inline __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
526 struct sk_buff *skb,
527 __u16 *mss)
528{
529 return 0;
530}
531#endif
1da177e4
LT
532/* tcp_output.c */
533
5c9f3023
JP
534void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
535 int nonagle);
536bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
537int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
538int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
539void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
540void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
541void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
542int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
543int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
544
545void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
546void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
547int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
548void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
549void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
550int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
551bool tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
552 const char *proto);
553void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
554void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
555void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
556void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
557bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 558
a762a980 559/* tcp_input.c */
5c9f3023
JP
560void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
561void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
562void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
563void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 564
1da177e4 565/* tcp_timer.c */
5c9f3023 566void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
567static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
568{
569 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
570}
1da177e4 571
5c9f3023
JP
572unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
573unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
0c54b85f
IJ
574
575/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
576static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
577{
01f83d69
AK
578 int cutoff;
579
580 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
581 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
582 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
583 *
584 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
585 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
586 */
587 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
588 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
589 else
590 cutoff = tp->max_window;
591
592 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
593 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
594 else
595 return pktsize;
596}
1da177e4 597
17b085ea 598/* tcp.c */
5c9f3023 599void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
600
601/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
602typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
603 unsigned int, size_t);
5c9f3023
JP
604int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
605 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
1da177e4 606
5c9f3023 607void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 608
5c9f3023
JP
609int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
610int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
611void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
612void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
5d424d5a 613
f1ecd5d9
DL
614static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
615{
616 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
617 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
618}
619
620static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
621{
622 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
623}
624
5c9f3023 625void tcp_set_rto(struct sock *sk);
4aabd8ef 626
40efc6fa 627static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
628{
629 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
630 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
631 snd_wnd);
632}
633
40efc6fa 634static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
635{
636 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
637}
638
9e412ba7 639static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 640{
9e412ba7
IJ
641 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
642
b03efcfb 643 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
644 tp->rcv_wnd &&
645 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
646 !tp->urg_data)
647 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
648}
649
0c266898
SS
650/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
651static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
652{
cf533ea5 653 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
654 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
655
656 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
657 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
658 return rto_min;
659}
660
1da177e4
LT
661/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
662 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
663 * than the offered window.
664 */
40efc6fa 665static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
666{
667 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
668
669 if (win < 0)
670 win = 0;
671 return (u32) win;
672}
673
674/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
675 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
676 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
677 */
5c9f3023 678u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 679
ee995283
PE
680void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
681
1da177e4
LT
682/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
683 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
684 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
685 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
686 * casts with the following macro.
687 */
688#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
689
a3433f35
CG
690#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
691
692#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
693#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
694#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
695#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
696#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
697#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
698#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
699#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
700
caa20d9a 701/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
702 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
703 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
704 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
705 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
706 */
707struct tcp_skb_cb {
708 union {
709 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
dfd56b8b 710#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
711 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
712#endif
713 } header; /* For incoming frames */
714 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
715 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
716 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
4de075e0 717 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 718
1da177e4
LT
719 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
720#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
721#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
722#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
723#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
1da177e4
LT
724#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
725#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
726
f4f9f6e7
NC
727 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
728 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4
LT
729 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
730};
731
732#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
733
bd14b1b2
ED
734/* RFC3168 : 6.1.1 SYN packets must not have ECT/ECN bits set
735 *
736 * If we receive a SYN packet with these bits set, it means a network is
737 * playing bad games with TOS bits. In order to avoid possible false congestion
738 * notifications, we disable TCP ECN negociation.
739 */
740static inline void
5d134f1c
HFS
741TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb,
742 struct net *net)
bd14b1b2
ED
743{
744 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
745
5d134f1c 746 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr &&
bd14b1b2
ED
747 INET_ECN_is_not_ect(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield))
748 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
749}
750
1da177e4
LT
751/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
752 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
753 */
754static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
755{
7967168c 756 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1da177e4
LT
757}
758
759/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
760static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
761{
7967168c 762 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
763}
764
317a76f9
SH
765/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
766enum tcp_ca_event {
767 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
768 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
769 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
317a76f9
SH
770 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
771 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
772 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
773};
774
775/*
776 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
777 */
778#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
779#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
780#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
781
164891aa
SH
782#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
783#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
784
317a76f9
SH
785struct tcp_congestion_ops {
786 struct list_head list;
164891aa 787 unsigned long flags;
317a76f9
SH
788
789 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 790 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 791 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 792 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
793
794 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 795 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 796 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
72dc5b92 797 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 798 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
9f9843a7 799 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked, u32 in_flight);
317a76f9 800 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 801 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 802 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 803 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
317a76f9 804 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 805 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 806 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 807 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 808 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
6687e988 809 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
317a76f9
SH
810
811 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
812 struct module *owner;
813};
814
5c9f3023
JP
815int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
816void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
317a76f9 817
5c9f3023
JP
818void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
819void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
820int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
821void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
822void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
823void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
824int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
825int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
9f9843a7 826int tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 acked);
5c9f3023 827void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
317a76f9 828
5f8ef48d 829extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
5c9f3023 830u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
9f9843a7 831void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked, u32 in_flight);
5c9f3023 832u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
a8acfbac 833extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 834
6687e988 835static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 836{
6687e988
ACM
837 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
838
839 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
840 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
841 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
842}
843
6687e988 844static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 845{
6687e988
ACM
846 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
847
848 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
849 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
850}
851
e60402d0
IJ
852/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
853 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
854 * between different flows.
855 *
856 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
857 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
858 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
859 */
860static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
861{
862 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
863}
864
a2a385d6 865static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0
IJ
866{
867 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
868}
869
a2a385d6 870static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0 871{
ab56222a 872 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
873}
874
875static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
876{
ab56222a 877 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
878}
879
eed530b6
YC
880/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
881 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
882 */
883static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
884{
885 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
6ba8a3b1
ND
886 sysctl_tcp_early_retrans < 4 && !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack &&
887 sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
eed530b6
YC
888}
889
890static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
891{
892 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
893}
894
83ae4088
IJ
895static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
896{
897 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
898}
899
1da177e4
LT
900/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
901 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
902 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
903 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
904 *
905 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
906 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
907 *
908 * Read this equation as:
909 *
910 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
911 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
912 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
913 */
40efc6fa 914static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 915{
83ae4088 916 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
917}
918
0b6a05c1
IJ
919#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
920
921static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
922{
923 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
924}
925
684bad11
YC
926static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
927{
928 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
929 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
930}
931
1da177e4 932/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
684bad11 933 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
1da177e4
LT
934 * ssthresh.
935 */
6687e988 936static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 937{
6687e988 938 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 939
684bad11 940 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
1da177e4
LT
941 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
942 else
943 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
944 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
945 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
946}
947
b9c4595b
IJ
948/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
949#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 950
5c9f3023
JP
951void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
952__u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 953
6b5a5c0d
NC
954/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
955 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
956 */
957static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
958{
959 return 3;
960}
961
1da177e4 962/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
963 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
964 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
965 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
966 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
967 */
968static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
969{
dd9e0dda 970 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
971}
972
90840def
IJ
973/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
974static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
975{
976 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
977}
5c9f3023 978bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
f4805ede 979
c1bd24b7 980static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
40efc6fa 981 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
982{
983 if (skb->len < mss)
984 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
985}
986
9e412ba7 987static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 988{
cf533ea5 989 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 990 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
9e412ba7 991
463c84b9 992 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
3f421baa
ACM
993 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
994 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
995}
996
ee7537b6 997static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
998{
999 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1000}
1001
ee7537b6 1002static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
1003{
1004 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
1005}
1006
1da177e4
LT
1007/*
1008 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
1009 */
ba7808ea
FD
1010static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
1011 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
1012{
1013 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1014}
1015
b51655b9 1016static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1017{
fb286bb2 1018 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1019}
1020
a2a385d6 1021static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1022{
60476372 1023 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
1024 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1025}
1026
1027/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
1028
40efc6fa 1029static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
1030{
1031 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1032 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1033 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1034 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
97fc2f08
CL
1035#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1036 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1037 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1038 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1039 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
1040#endif
1da177e4
LT
1041}
1042
5c9f3023 1043bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4
LT
1044
1045#undef STATE_TRACE
1046
1047#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1048static const char *statename[]={
1049 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1050 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1051 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1052};
1053#endif
5c9f3023 1054void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 1055
5c9f3023 1056void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1057
40efc6fa 1058static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1059{
1060 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1061 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1062}
1063
5c9f3023 1064u32 tcp_default_init_rwnd(u32 mss);
85f16525 1065
1da177e4 1066/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
5c9f3023
JP
1067void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss, __u32 *rcv_wnd,
1068 __u32 *window_clamp, int wscale_ok,
1069 __u8 *rcv_wscale, __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
1070
1071static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1072{
1073 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1074 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1075 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1076}
1077
1078/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1079static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1080{
1081 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1082 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1083}
1084
1085static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1086{
1087 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1088}
1089
40efc6fa
SH
1090static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
1091 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1092 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1093{
2e6599cb
ACM
1094 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1095
1da177e4 1096 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
4dfc2817 1097 req->cookie_ts = 0;
2e6599cb 1098 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
10467163 1099 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + 1;
016818d0 1100 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1101 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
1102 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
2e6599cb
ACM
1103 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
1104 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
1105 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
1106 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
1107 ireq->acked = 0;
1108 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
634fb979 1109 ireq->ir_rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
b44084c2 1110 ireq->ir_num = ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->dest);
1da177e4
LT
1111}
1112
5c9f3023 1113void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1114
1da177e4
LT
1115static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1116{
1117 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1118}
1119
1120static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1121{
1122 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1123}
1124
df19a626
ED
1125static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1126{
1127 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1128}
1129
6c37e5de
FL
1130static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1131{
1132 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1133
1134 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1135 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1136}
1137
463c84b9 1138static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1139{
463c84b9
ACM
1140 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1141 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1142
463c84b9
ACM
1143 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1144 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1145
1146 return fin_timeout;
1147}
1148
a2a385d6
ED
1149static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1150 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1151{
c887e6d2 1152 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
a2a385d6 1153 return true;
c887e6d2 1154 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
a2a385d6 1155 return true;
bc2ce894
ED
1156 /*
1157 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1158 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1159 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1160 */
1161 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
a2a385d6
ED
1162 return true;
1163 return false;
c887e6d2
IJ
1164}
1165
a2a385d6
ED
1166static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1167 int rst)
c887e6d2
IJ
1168{
1169 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
a2a385d6 1170 return false;
1da177e4
LT
1171
1172 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1173 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1174 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1175 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1176 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1177 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1178 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1179 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1180 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1181
1182 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1183 */
9d729f72 1184 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
a2a385d6
ED
1185 return false;
1186 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1187}
1188
a9c19329 1189static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1190{
1191 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1192 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1193 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1194 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1195 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1196}
1197
5af4ec23 1198/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1199static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1200{
6a438bbe 1201 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1202}
1203
1204static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1205{
1206 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1207 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1208}
1209
cfb6eeb4
YH
1210/* MD5 Signature */
1211struct crypto_hash;
1212
a915da9b
ED
1213union tcp_md5_addr {
1214 struct in_addr a4;
1215#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1216 struct in6_addr a6;
1217#endif
1218};
1219
cfb6eeb4
YH
1220/* - key database */
1221struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1222 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1223 u8 keylen;
a915da9b
ED
1224 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1225 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1226 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1227 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1228};
1229
1230/* - sock block */
1231struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1232 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1233 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1234};
1235
1236/* - pseudo header */
1237struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1238 __be32 saddr;
1239 __be32 daddr;
1240 __u8 pad;
1241 __u8 protocol;
1242 __be16 len;
1243};
1244
1245struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1246 struct in6_addr saddr;
1247 struct in6_addr daddr;
1248 __be32 len;
1249 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1250};
1251
1252union tcp_md5sum_block {
1253 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1254#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1255 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1256#endif
1257};
1258
1259/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1260struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1261 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1262 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1263};
1264
cfb6eeb4 1265/* - functions */
5c9f3023
JP
1266int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1267 const struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req,
1268 const struct sk_buff *skb);
1269int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1270 int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1271int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1272 int family);
1273struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
a915da9b 1274 struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1275
9501f972 1276#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
5c9f3023
JP
1277struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1278 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1279 int family);
a915da9b 1280#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1281#else
a915da9b
ED
1282static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1283 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1284 int family)
1285{
1286 return NULL;
1287}
9501f972
YH
1288#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1289#endif
1290
5c9f3023 1291bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1292
5c9f3023 1293struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
71cea17e
ED
1294static inline void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void)
1295{
1296 local_bh_enable();
1297}
35790c04 1298
5c9f3023
JP
1299int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
1300int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
1301 unsigned int header_len);
1302int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1303 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1304
10467163 1305/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
5c9f3023
JP
1306void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1307 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, int *syn_loss,
1308 unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1309void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
1310 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost);
783237e8
YC
1311struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1312 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1313 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1314 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
1315 u16 copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
1316};
783237e8
YC
1317void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1318
10467163
JC
1319extern struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *tcp_fastopen_ctx;
1320int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(void *key, unsigned int len);
5c9f3023
JP
1321void tcp_fastopen_cookie_gen(__be32 src, __be32 dst,
1322 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
222e83d2 1323void tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(bool publish);
10467163
JC
1324#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1325
1326/* Fastopen key context */
1327struct tcp_fastopen_context {
7ae8639c
ED
1328 struct crypto_cipher *tfm;
1329 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1330 struct rcu_head rcu;
10467163
JC
1331};
1332
fe067e8a
DM
1333/* write queue abstraction */
1334static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1335{
1336 struct sk_buff *skb;
1337
1338 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1339 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1340 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1341 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1342}
1343
cf533ea5 1344static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1345{
cd07a8ea 1346 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1347}
1348
cf533ea5 1349static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1350{
cd07a8ea 1351 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1352}
1353
cf533ea5
ED
1354static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1355 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1356{
cd07a8ea 1357 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1358}
1359
cf533ea5
ED
1360static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1361 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1362{
1363 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1364}
1365
fe067e8a 1366#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1367 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a
DM
1368
1369#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1370 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1371
234b6860 1372#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1373 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1374
cf533ea5 1375static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a
DM
1376{
1377 return sk->sk_send_head;
1378}
1379
cd07a8ea
DM
1380static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1381 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1382{
1383 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1384}
1385
cf533ea5 1386static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1387{
cd07a8ea 1388 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1389 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
cd07a8ea
DM
1390 else
1391 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1392}
1393
1394static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1395{
1396 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1397 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1398}
1399
1400static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1401{
1402 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1403}
1404
1405static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1406{
1407 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1408}
1409
1410static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1411{
1412 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1413
1414 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1415 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1416 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
6859d494
IJ
1417
1418 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1419 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1420 }
fe067e8a
DM
1421}
1422
1423static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1424{
1425 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1426}
1427
1428/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1429static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1430 struct sk_buff *buff,
1431 struct sock *sk)
1432{
7de6c033 1433 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
fe067e8a
DM
1434}
1435
43f59c89 1436/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1437static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1438 struct sk_buff *skb,
1439 struct sock *sk)
1440{
43f59c89 1441 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);