Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jkirsher/net...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 25#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
97fc2f08 30#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
cfb6eeb4 31#include <linux/crypto.h>
c6aefafb 32#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 33#include <linux/kref.h>
3f421baa
ACM
34
35#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 36#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 37#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 38#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 39#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
40#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/snmp.h>
42#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 43#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 44#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 45#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 46
1da177e4 47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 48#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
1da177e4 49
6e04e021 50extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 51
dd24c001 52extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
1da177e4 53extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 54
1da177e4 55#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 56#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4
LT
57
58/*
59 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
60 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
61 */
62#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
63
356f0398
ND
64/* Offer an initial receive window of 10 mss. */
65#define TCP_DEFAULT_INIT_RCVWND 10
66
1da177e4
LT
67/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
68#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
69
5d424d5a
JH
70/* The least MTU to use for probing */
71#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
72
1da177e4
LT
73/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
74#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
75
76/* Maximal reordering. */
77#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
78
79/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
80#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
81
82/* urg_data states */
83#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
84#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
85#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
86
87#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
88 * This is how many retries it does before it
89 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
90 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
91 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
92 */
93
94#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
95 * This should take at least
96 * 90 minutes to time out.
97 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
98 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
99 */
100
101#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
caa20d9a 102 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4
LT
103
104#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
caa20d9a 105 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4 106
1da177e4
LT
107#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
108 * state, about 60 seconds */
109#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
110 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
111 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
112 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
113 * TIME-WAIT timer.
114 */
115
116#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
117#if HZ >= 100
118#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
119#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
120#else
121#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
122#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
123#endif
124#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
125#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
fd4f2cea 126#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
127#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
128 * used as a fallback RTO for the
129 * initial data transmission if no
130 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
131 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
132 */
1da177e4
LT
133
134#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
135 * for local resources.
136 */
137
138#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
139#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
140#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
141
142#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
143#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
144#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
145#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
146
147#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
148
149#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
150#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
151 * after this time. It should be equal
152 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
153 * to provide reliability equal to one
154 * provided by timewait state.
155 */
156#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
157 * timestamps. It must be less than
158 * minimal timewait lifetime.
159 */
1da177e4
LT
160/*
161 * TCP option
162 */
163
164#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
165#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
166#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
167#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
168#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
169#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
170#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 171#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
435cf559 172#define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
1da177e4
LT
173
174/*
175 * TCP option lengths
176 */
177
178#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
179#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
180#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
181#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 182#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
435cf559
WAS
183#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
184#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
185#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
186#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
187
188/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
189#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
190#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
191#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
192#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
193#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
194#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 195#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 196#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 197
1da177e4
LT
198/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
199#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
200#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 201#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 202
36e31b0a
AP
203/* TCP thin-stream limits */
204#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
205
7eb38527 206/* TCP initial congestion window as per draft-hkchu-tcpm-initcwnd-01 */
442b9635
DM
207#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
208
295ff7ed
ACM
209extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
210
1da177e4 211/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
212extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
213extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
214extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
215extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
216extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
217extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
218extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
219extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
220extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
221extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
222extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
223extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
224extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
225extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
226extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
227extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
228extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
229extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
230extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
231extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
232extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
233extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
1da177e4
LT
234extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
235extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
236extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
237extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
238extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
3cfe3baa 240extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response;
1da177e4 241extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
95937825 242extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
1da177e4 243extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
244extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
245extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
9772efb9 246extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
5d424d5a
JH
247extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
15d99e02 249extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 250extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
886236c1 251extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
519855c5 252extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size;
36e31b0a 253extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 254extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
eed530b6 255extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
1da177e4 256
8d987e5c 257extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 258extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
259extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
260
1da177e4
LT
261/*
262 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
263 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
264 */
265
266static inline int before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
267{
0d630cc0 268 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 269}
9a036b9c 270#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
271
272/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
273static inline int between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
274{
275 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
276}
277
efcdbf24
AS
278static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
279{
280 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
281 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
282 return true;
283 return false;
284}
285
ad1af0fe 286static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 287{
ad1af0fe
DM
288 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
289 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
290
291 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
292 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
293 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
294 return true;
295 }
ad1af0fe 296 return false;
e4fd5da3 297}
1da177e4 298
efcdbf24
AS
299extern bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
300
a0f82f64
FW
301/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
302static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
303{
304 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
305}
306
307/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
308static inline int tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
309{
310 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
9ad7c049 311 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
a0f82f64
FW
312}
313
1da177e4
LT
314extern struct proto tcp_prot;
315
57ef42d5
PE
316#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
317#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
318#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
319#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 320#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 321
4acb4190
GC
322extern void tcp_init_mem(struct net *net);
323
53d3176b
CG
324extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
325
326extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
327
328extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
329
3f419d2d 330extern struct inet_peer *tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock *sk, bool *release_it);
ccb7c410 331extern void *tcp_v4_tw_get_peer(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b 332extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
7ba42910
CG
333extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
334 size_t size);
335extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
336 size_t size, int flags);
53d3176b
CG
337extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
338extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 339 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b 340extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 341 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b
CG
342extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
343extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
344extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
345extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
346extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
347 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
348 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 349
463c84b9
ACM
350static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
351 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 352{
463c84b9 353 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 354
463c84b9
ACM
355 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
356 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
357 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 358 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 359 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 360 } else
463c84b9 361 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
362 }
363}
364
bdf1ee5d
IJ
365#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
366#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
367#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 368#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d 369
fd2c3ef7 370enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
371 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
372 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
373 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
374 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
375};
376
377
53d3176b
CG
378extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
379 struct sk_buff *skb,
380 const struct tcphdr *th);
381extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
382 struct request_sock *req,
383 struct request_sock **prev);
384extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
385 struct sk_buff *skb);
386extern int tcp_use_frto(struct sock *sk);
387extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
388extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
389extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
390extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
391extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
900f65d3 392extern void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
393extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
394 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
395extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
396 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
397extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
398 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
399extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
400 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
401extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
402 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
403extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
404extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
405extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
406 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
cf533ea5
ED
407extern void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
408 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, const u8 **hvpp,
53d3176b 409 int estab);
cf533ea5 410extern const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 411
1da177e4
LT
412/*
413 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
414 */
415
53d3176b
CG
416extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
417extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
418extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
419 struct request_sock *req,
1da177e4 420 struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
421extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
422 struct request_sock *req,
423 struct dst_entry *dst);
424extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
425extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
426 int addr_len);
427extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
428extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
429 struct request_sock *req,
430 struct request_values *rvp);
431extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 432
370816ae
PE
433void tcp_connect_init(struct sock *sk);
434void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
b081f85c
ED
435int __must_check tcp_queue_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
436 int hdrlen, bool *fragstolen);
1da177e4 437
1da177e4 438/* From syncookies.c */
2051f11f 439extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
1da177e4
LT
440extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
441 struct ip_options *opt);
e05c82d3 442#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1da177e4
LT
443extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
444 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
445#else
446static inline __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
447 struct sk_buff *skb,
448 __u16 *mss)
449{
450 return 0;
451}
452#endif
1da177e4 453
4dfc2817 454extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
172d69e6 455extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, bool *);
4dfc2817 456
c6aefafb
GG
457/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
458extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 459#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
cf533ea5 460extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
c6aefafb 461 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
462#else
463static inline __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
464 struct sk_buff *skb,
465 __u16 *mss)
466{
467 return 0;
468}
469#endif
1da177e4
LT
470/* tcp_output.c */
471
9e412ba7
IJ
472extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
473 int nonagle);
474extern int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 475extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
f1ecd5d9 476extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
477extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
478extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
479extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
6475be16 480extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
1da177e4
LT
481
482extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
483extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
53d3176b 484extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
1da177e4 485extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
dd0fc66f 486extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
53d3176b 487extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
946cedcc
ED
488extern int tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk,
489 const struct sk_buff *skb,
490 const char *proto);
c1b4a7e6 491extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
1da177e4
LT
492extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
493extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
494
a762a980
DM
495/* tcp_input.c */
496extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
750ea2ba
YC
497extern void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
498extern void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 499
1da177e4
LT
500/* tcp_timer.c */
501extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
502static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
503{
504 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
505}
1da177e4 506
1da177e4 507extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
0c54b85f
IJ
508extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
509
510/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
511static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
512{
01f83d69
AK
513 int cutoff;
514
515 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
516 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
517 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
518 *
519 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
520 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
521 */
522 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
523 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
524 else
525 cutoff = tp->max_window;
526
527 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
528 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
529 else
530 return pktsize;
531}
1da177e4 532
17b085ea 533/* tcp.c */
cf533ea5 534extern void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
535
536/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
537typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
538 unsigned int, size_t);
539extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
540 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
541
40efc6fa 542extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 543
67469601
ED
544extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
545extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
5d424d5a 546extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
9ad7c049 547extern void tcp_valid_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt);
5d424d5a 548
f1ecd5d9
DL
549static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
550{
551 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
552 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
553}
554
555static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
556{
557 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
558}
559
40efc6fa 560static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
561{
562 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
563 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
564 snd_wnd);
565}
566
40efc6fa 567static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
568{
569 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
570}
571
9e412ba7 572static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 573{
9e412ba7
IJ
574 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
575
b03efcfb 576 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
577 tp->rcv_wnd &&
578 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
579 !tp->urg_data)
580 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
581}
582
0c266898
SS
583/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
584static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
585{
cf533ea5 586 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
587 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
588
589 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
590 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
591 return rto_min;
592}
593
1da177e4
LT
594/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
595 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
596 * than the offered window.
597 */
40efc6fa 598static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
599{
600 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
601
602 if (win < 0)
603 win = 0;
604 return (u32) win;
605}
606
607/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
608 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
609 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
610 */
53d3176b 611extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 612
ee995283
PE
613void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
614
1da177e4
LT
615/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
616 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
617 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
618 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
619 * casts with the following macro.
620 */
621#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
622
a3433f35
CG
623#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
624
625#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
626#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
627#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
628#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
629#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
630#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
631#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
632#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
633
caa20d9a 634/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
635 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
636 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
637 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
638 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
639 */
640struct tcp_skb_cb {
641 union {
642 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
dfd56b8b 643#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
644 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
645#endif
646 } header; /* For incoming frames */
647 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
648 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
649 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
4de075e0 650 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 651
1da177e4
LT
652 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
653#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
654#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
655#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
656#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
1da177e4
LT
657#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
658#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
659
f4f9f6e7
NC
660 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
661 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4
LT
662 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
663};
664
665#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
666
bd14b1b2
ED
667/* RFC3168 : 6.1.1 SYN packets must not have ECT/ECN bits set
668 *
669 * If we receive a SYN packet with these bits set, it means a network is
670 * playing bad games with TOS bits. In order to avoid possible false congestion
671 * notifications, we disable TCP ECN negociation.
672 */
673static inline void
674TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb)
675{
676 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
677
678 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr &&
679 INET_ECN_is_not_ect(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield))
680 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
681}
682
1da177e4
LT
683/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
684 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
685 */
686static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
687{
7967168c 688 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1da177e4
LT
689}
690
691/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
692static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
693{
7967168c 694 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
695}
696
317a76f9
SH
697/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
698enum tcp_ca_event {
699 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
700 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
701 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
702 CA_EVENT_FRTO, /* fast recovery timeout */
703 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
704 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
705 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
706};
707
708/*
709 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
710 */
711#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
712#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
713#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
714
164891aa
SH
715#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
716#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
717
317a76f9
SH
718struct tcp_congestion_ops {
719 struct list_head list;
164891aa 720 unsigned long flags;
317a76f9
SH
721
722 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 723 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 724 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 725 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
726
727 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 728 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 729 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
72dc5b92 730 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 731 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
c3a05c60 732 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
317a76f9 733 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 734 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 735 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 736 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
317a76f9 737 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 738 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 739 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 740 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 741 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
6687e988 742 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
317a76f9
SH
743
744 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
745 struct module *owner;
746};
747
748extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
749extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
750
6687e988
ACM
751extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
752extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
753extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
754extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
3ff825b2 755extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
ce7bc3bf
SH
756extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
757extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
6687e988 758extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
40efc6fa 759extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
758ce5c8 760extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
317a76f9 761
5f8ef48d 762extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
6687e988 763extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
c3a05c60 764extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
72dc5b92 765extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
a8acfbac 766extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 767
6687e988 768static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 769{
6687e988
ACM
770 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
771
772 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
773 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
774 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
775}
776
6687e988 777static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 778{
6687e988
ACM
779 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
780
781 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
782 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
783}
784
e60402d0
IJ
785/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
786 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
787 * between different flows.
788 *
789 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
790 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
791 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
792 */
793static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
794{
795 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
796}
797
798static inline int tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
799{
800 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
801}
802
803static inline int tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
804{
ab56222a 805 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
806}
807
808static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
809{
ab56222a 810 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
811}
812
eed530b6
YC
813/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
814 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
815 */
816static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
817{
818 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
819 !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack && sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
750ea2ba 820 tp->early_retrans_delayed = 0;
eed530b6
YC
821}
822
823static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
824{
825 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
826}
827
83ae4088
IJ
828static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
829{
830 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
831}
832
1da177e4
LT
833/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
834 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
835 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
836 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
837 *
838 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
839 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
840 *
841 * Read this equation as:
842 *
843 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
844 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
845 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
846 */
40efc6fa 847static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 848{
83ae4088 849 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
850}
851
0b6a05c1
IJ
852#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
853
854static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
855{
856 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
857}
858
1da177e4
LT
859/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
860 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
861 * ssthresh.
862 */
6687e988 863static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 864{
6687e988 865 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 866
6687e988 867 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state) & (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery))
1da177e4
LT
868 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
869 else
870 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
871 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
872 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
873}
874
b9c4595b
IJ
875/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
876#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 877
3cfe3baa 878extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
cf533ea5 879extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 880
6b5a5c0d
NC
881/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
882 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
883 */
884static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
885{
886 return 3;
887}
888
1da177e4 889/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
890 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
891 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
892 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
893 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
894 */
895static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
896{
dd9e0dda 897 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
898}
899
90840def
IJ
900/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
901static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
902{
903 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
904}
cea14e0e 905extern int tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
f4805ede 906
c1bd24b7 907static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
40efc6fa 908 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
909{
910 if (skb->len < mss)
911 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
912}
913
9e412ba7 914static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 915{
cf533ea5 916 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 917 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
9e412ba7 918
463c84b9 919 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
3f421baa
ACM
920 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
921 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
922}
923
ee7537b6 924static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
925{
926 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
927}
928
ee7537b6 929static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
930{
931 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
932}
933
1da177e4
LT
934/*
935 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
936 */
ba7808ea
FD
937static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
938 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
939{
940 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
941}
942
b51655b9 943static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 944{
fb286bb2 945 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
946}
947
40efc6fa 948static inline int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 949{
60476372 950 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
951 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
952}
953
954/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
955
40efc6fa 956static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
957{
958 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
959 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
960 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
961 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
97fc2f08
CL
962#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
963 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
964 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
965 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
966 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
967#endif
1da177e4
LT
968}
969
970/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
971 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
972 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
973 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
974 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
975 *
976 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
977 */
40efc6fa 978static inline int tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
979{
980 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
981
f5f8d86b
ED
982 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
983 return 0;
984
985 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
986 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
987 if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
988 struct sk_buff *skb1;
989
990 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
991
992 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
993 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
994 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
995 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
1da177e4 996 }
f5f8d86b
ED
997
998 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
999 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
aa395145 1000 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
7aedec2a 1001 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
f5f8d86b
ED
1002 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
1003 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
22f6dacd 1004 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
f5f8d86b 1005 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4 1006 }
f5f8d86b 1007 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
1008}
1009
1010
1011#undef STATE_TRACE
1012
1013#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1014static const char *statename[]={
1015 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1016 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1017 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1018};
1019#endif
490d5046 1020extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 1021
4ac02bab 1022extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1023
40efc6fa 1024static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1025{
1026 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1027 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1028}
1029
1da177e4
LT
1030/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
1031extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
1032 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
31d12926 1033 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
1034 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
1035
1036static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1037{
1038 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1039 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1040 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1041}
1042
1043/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1044static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1045{
1046 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1047 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1048}
1049
1050static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1051{
1052 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1053}
1054
40efc6fa
SH
1055static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
1056 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1057 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1058{
2e6599cb
ACM
1059 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1060
1da177e4 1061 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
4dfc2817 1062 req->cookie_ts = 0;
2e6599cb 1063 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1da177e4
LT
1064 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
1065 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
2e6599cb
ACM
1066 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
1067 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
1068 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
1069 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
1070 ireq->acked = 0;
1071 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
aa8223c7 1072 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
a3116ac5 1073 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
1da177e4
LT
1074}
1075
5c52ba17 1076extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1077
1da177e4
LT
1078static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1079{
1080 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1081}
1082
1083static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1084{
1085 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1086}
1087
df19a626
ED
1088static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1089{
1090 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1091}
1092
6c37e5de
FL
1093static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1094{
1095 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1096
1097 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1098 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1099}
1100
463c84b9 1101static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1102{
463c84b9
ACM
1103 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1104 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1105
463c84b9
ACM
1106 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1107 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1108
1109 return fin_timeout;
1110}
1111
c887e6d2
IJ
1112static inline int tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1113 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1114{
c887e6d2
IJ
1115 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
1116 return 1;
1117 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
1118 return 1;
bc2ce894
ED
1119 /*
1120 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1121 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1122 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1123 */
1124 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
1125 return 1;
c887e6d2
IJ
1126 return 0;
1127}
1128
1129static inline int tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1130 int rst)
1131{
1132 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
1da177e4
LT
1133 return 0;
1134
1135 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1136 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1137 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1138 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1139 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1140 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1141 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1142 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1143 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1144
1145 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1146 */
9d729f72 1147 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
1da177e4
LT
1148 return 0;
1149 return 1;
1150}
1151
a9c19329 1152static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1153{
1154 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1155 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1156 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1157 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1158 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1159}
1160
5af4ec23 1161/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1162static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1163{
6a438bbe
SH
1164 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1165 tp->scoreboard_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1166}
1167
1168static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1169{
1170 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1171 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1172}
1173
cfb6eeb4
YH
1174/* MD5 Signature */
1175struct crypto_hash;
1176
a915da9b
ED
1177union tcp_md5_addr {
1178 struct in_addr a4;
1179#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1180 struct in6_addr a6;
1181#endif
1182};
1183
cfb6eeb4
YH
1184/* - key database */
1185struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1186 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1187 u8 keylen;
a915da9b
ED
1188 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1189 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1190 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1191 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1192};
1193
1194/* - sock block */
1195struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1196 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1197 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1198};
1199
1200/* - pseudo header */
1201struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1202 __be32 saddr;
1203 __be32 daddr;
1204 __u8 pad;
1205 __u8 protocol;
1206 __be16 len;
1207};
1208
1209struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1210 struct in6_addr saddr;
1211 struct in6_addr daddr;
1212 __be32 len;
1213 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1214};
1215
1216union tcp_md5sum_block {
1217 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1218#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1219 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1220#endif
1221};
1222
1223/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1224struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1225 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1226 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1227};
1228
cfb6eeb4 1229/* - functions */
53d3176b 1230extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
318cf7aa
ED
1231 const struct sock *sk,
1232 const struct request_sock *req,
1233 const struct sk_buff *skb);
a915da9b
ED
1234extern int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1235 int family, const u8 *newkey,
1236 u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1237extern int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1238 int family);
1239extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1240 struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1241
9501f972 1242#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
a915da9b
ED
1243extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1244 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family);
1245#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1246#else
a915da9b
ED
1247static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1248 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1249 int family)
1250{
1251 return NULL;
1252}
9501f972
YH
1253#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1254#endif
1255
765cf997 1256extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
53d3176b 1257extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1258
35790c04 1259extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
53d3176b 1260extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
35790c04 1261
ca35a0ef 1262extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
cf533ea5 1263extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
95c96174 1264 unsigned int header_len);
49a72dfb 1265extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
cf533ea5 1266 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1267
fe067e8a
DM
1268/* write queue abstraction */
1269static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1270{
1271 struct sk_buff *skb;
1272
1273 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1274 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1275 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1276 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1277}
1278
cf533ea5 1279static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1280{
cd07a8ea 1281 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1282}
1283
cf533ea5 1284static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1285{
cd07a8ea 1286 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1287}
1288
cf533ea5
ED
1289static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1290 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1291{
cd07a8ea 1292 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1293}
1294
cf533ea5
ED
1295static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1296 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1297{
1298 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1299}
1300
fe067e8a 1301#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1302 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a
DM
1303
1304#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1305 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1306
234b6860 1307#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1308 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1309
cf533ea5 1310static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a
DM
1311{
1312 return sk->sk_send_head;
1313}
1314
cd07a8ea
DM
1315static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1316 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1317{
1318 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1319}
1320
cf533ea5 1321static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1322{
cd07a8ea 1323 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1324 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
cd07a8ea
DM
1325 else
1326 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1327}
1328
1329static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1330{
1331 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1332 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1333}
1334
1335static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1336{
1337 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1338}
1339
1340static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1341{
1342 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1343}
1344
1345static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1346{
1347 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1348
1349 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1350 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1351 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
6859d494
IJ
1352
1353 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1354 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1355 }
fe067e8a
DM
1356}
1357
1358static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1359{
1360 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1361}
1362
1363/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1364static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1365 struct sk_buff *buff,
1366 struct sock *sk)
1367{
7de6c033 1368 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
fe067e8a
DM
1369}
1370
43f59c89 1371/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1372static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1373 struct sk_buff *skb,
1374 struct sock *sk)
1375{
43f59c89 1376 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);