bug.h: add include of it to various implicit C users
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/cache.h>
27#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 28#include <linux/skbuff.h>
97fc2f08 29#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
cfb6eeb4 30#include <linux/crypto.h>
c6aefafb 31#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 32#include <linux/kref.h>
3f421baa
ACM
33
34#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 35#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 36#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 37#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 38#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
39#include <net/sock.h>
40#include <net/snmp.h>
41#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 42#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 43#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 44#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 45
1da177e4 46#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 47#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
1da177e4 48
6e04e021 49extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 50
dd24c001 51extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
1da177e4 52extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 53
1da177e4 54#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 55#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4
LT
56
57/*
58 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
59 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
60 */
61#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
62
356f0398
ND
63/* Offer an initial receive window of 10 mss. */
64#define TCP_DEFAULT_INIT_RCVWND 10
65
1da177e4
LT
66/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
67#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
68
5d424d5a
JH
69/* The least MTU to use for probing */
70#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
71
1da177e4
LT
72/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
73#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
74
75/* Maximal reordering. */
76#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
77
78/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
79#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
80
81/* urg_data states */
82#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
83#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
84#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
85
86#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
87 * This is how many retries it does before it
88 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
89 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
90 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
91 */
92
93#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
94 * This should take at least
95 * 90 minutes to time out.
96 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
97 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
98 */
99
100#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
caa20d9a 101 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4
LT
102
103#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
caa20d9a 104 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4 105
1da177e4
LT
106#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
107 * state, about 60 seconds */
108#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
109 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
110 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
111 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
112 * TIME-WAIT timer.
113 */
114
115#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
116#if HZ >= 100
117#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
118#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
119#else
120#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
121#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
122#endif
123#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
124#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
9ad7c049
JC
125#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC2988bis initial RTO value */
126#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
127 * used as a fallback RTO for the
128 * initial data transmission if no
129 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
130 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
131 */
1da177e4
LT
132
133#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
134 * for local resources.
135 */
136
137#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
138#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
139#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
140
141#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
142#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
143#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
144#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
145
146#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
147
148#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
149#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
150 * after this time. It should be equal
151 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
152 * to provide reliability equal to one
153 * provided by timewait state.
154 */
155#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
156 * timestamps. It must be less than
157 * minimal timewait lifetime.
158 */
1da177e4
LT
159/*
160 * TCP option
161 */
162
163#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
164#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
165#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
166#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
167#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
168#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
169#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 170#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
435cf559 171#define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
1da177e4
LT
172
173/*
174 * TCP option lengths
175 */
176
177#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
178#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
179#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
180#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 181#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
435cf559
WAS
182#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
183#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
184#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
185#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
186
187/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
188#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
189#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
190#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
191#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
192#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
193#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 194#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 195#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 196
1da177e4
LT
197/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
198#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
199#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 200#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 201
36e31b0a
AP
202/* TCP thin-stream limits */
203#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
204
7eb38527 205/* TCP initial congestion window as per draft-hkchu-tcpm-initcwnd-01 */
442b9635
DM
206#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
207
295ff7ed
ACM
208extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
209
1da177e4 210/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
211extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
212extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
213extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
214extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
215extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
216extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
217extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
218extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
219extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
220extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
221extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
222extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
223extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
224extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
225extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
226extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
227extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
228extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
229extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
230extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
231extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
232extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
1da177e4
LT
233extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
234extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
235extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
236extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
237extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
238extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
3cfe3baa 239extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response;
1da177e4 240extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
95937825 241extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
1da177e4 242extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
243extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
244extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
9772efb9 245extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
5d424d5a
JH
246extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
247extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
15d99e02 248extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 249extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
886236c1 250extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
519855c5 251extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size;
36e31b0a 252extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 253extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
1da177e4 254
8d987e5c 255extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 256extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
257extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
258
1da177e4
LT
259/*
260 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
261 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
262 */
263
264static inline int before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
265{
0d630cc0 266 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 267}
9a036b9c 268#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
269
270/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
271static inline int between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
272{
273 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
274}
275
efcdbf24
AS
276static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
277{
278 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
279 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
280 return true;
281 return false;
282}
283
ad1af0fe 284static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 285{
ad1af0fe
DM
286 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
287 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
288
289 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
290 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
291 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
292 return true;
293 }
ad1af0fe 294 return false;
e4fd5da3 295}
1da177e4 296
efcdbf24
AS
297extern bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
298
a0f82f64
FW
299/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
300static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
301{
302 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
303}
304
305/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
306static inline int tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
307{
308 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
9ad7c049 309 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
a0f82f64
FW
310}
311
1da177e4
LT
312extern struct proto tcp_prot;
313
57ef42d5
PE
314#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
315#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
316#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
317#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 318#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 319
4acb4190
GC
320extern void tcp_init_mem(struct net *net);
321
53d3176b
CG
322extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
323
324extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
325
326extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
327
3f419d2d 328extern struct inet_peer *tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock *sk, bool *release_it);
ccb7c410 329extern void *tcp_v4_tw_get_peer(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b 330extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
7ba42910
CG
331extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
332 size_t size);
333extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
334 size_t size, int flags);
53d3176b
CG
335extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
336extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 337 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b 338extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 339 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b
CG
340extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
341extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
342extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
343extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
344extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
345 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
346 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 347
463c84b9
ACM
348static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
349 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 350{
463c84b9 351 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 352
463c84b9
ACM
353 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
354 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
355 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 356 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 357 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 358 } else
463c84b9 359 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
360 }
361}
362
bdf1ee5d
IJ
363#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
364#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
365#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 366#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d
IJ
367
368static __inline__ void
369TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, struct tcphdr *th)
370{
371 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr)
372 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
373}
374
fd2c3ef7 375enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
376 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
377 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
378 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
379 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
380};
381
382
53d3176b
CG
383extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
384 struct sk_buff *skb,
385 const struct tcphdr *th);
386extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
387 struct request_sock *req,
388 struct request_sock **prev);
389extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
390 struct sk_buff *skb);
391extern int tcp_use_frto(struct sock *sk);
392extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
393extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
394extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
395extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
396extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
397extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
398 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
399extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
400 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
401extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
402 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
403extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
404 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
405extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
406 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
407extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
408extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
409extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
410 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
cf533ea5
ED
411extern void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
412 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, const u8 **hvpp,
53d3176b 413 int estab);
cf533ea5 414extern const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 415
1da177e4
LT
416/*
417 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
418 */
419
53d3176b
CG
420extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
421extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
422extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
423 struct request_sock *req,
1da177e4 424 struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
425extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
426 struct request_sock *req,
427 struct dst_entry *dst);
428extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
429extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
430 int addr_len);
431extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
432extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
433 struct request_sock *req,
434 struct request_values *rvp);
435extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 436
1da177e4 437
1da177e4 438/* From syncookies.c */
2051f11f 439extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
1da177e4
LT
440extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
441 struct ip_options *opt);
e05c82d3 442#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1da177e4
LT
443extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
444 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
445#else
446static inline __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
447 struct sk_buff *skb,
448 __u16 *mss)
449{
450 return 0;
451}
452#endif
1da177e4 453
4dfc2817 454extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
172d69e6 455extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, bool *);
4dfc2817 456
c6aefafb
GG
457/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
458extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 459#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
cf533ea5 460extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
c6aefafb 461 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
462#else
463static inline __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
464 struct sk_buff *skb,
465 __u16 *mss)
466{
467 return 0;
468}
469#endif
1da177e4
LT
470/* tcp_output.c */
471
9e412ba7
IJ
472extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
473 int nonagle);
474extern int tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 475extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
f1ecd5d9 476extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
477extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
478extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
479extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
6475be16 480extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
1da177e4
LT
481
482extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
483extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
53d3176b 484extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
1da177e4 485extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
dd0fc66f 486extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
53d3176b 487extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
946cedcc
ED
488extern int tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk,
489 const struct sk_buff *skb,
490 const char *proto);
c1b4a7e6 491extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
1da177e4
LT
492extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
493extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
494
a762a980
DM
495/* tcp_input.c */
496extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
497
1da177e4
LT
498/* tcp_timer.c */
499extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
500static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
501{
502 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
503}
1da177e4 504
1da177e4 505extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
0c54b85f
IJ
506extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
507
508/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
509static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
510{
01f83d69
AK
511 int cutoff;
512
513 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
514 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
515 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
516 *
517 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
518 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
519 */
520 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
521 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
522 else
523 cutoff = tp->max_window;
524
525 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
526 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
527 else
528 return pktsize;
529}
1da177e4 530
17b085ea 531/* tcp.c */
cf533ea5 532extern void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
533
534/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
535typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
536 unsigned int, size_t);
537extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
538 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
539
40efc6fa 540extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 541
cf533ea5
ED
542extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(const struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
543extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(const struct sock *sk, int mss);
5d424d5a 544extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
9ad7c049 545extern void tcp_valid_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt);
5d424d5a 546
f1ecd5d9
DL
547static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
548{
549 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
550 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
551}
552
553static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
554{
555 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
556}
557
40efc6fa 558static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
559{
560 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
561 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
562 snd_wnd);
563}
564
40efc6fa 565static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
566{
567 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
568}
569
9e412ba7 570static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 571{
9e412ba7
IJ
572 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
573
b03efcfb 574 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
575 tp->rcv_wnd &&
576 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
577 !tp->urg_data)
578 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
579}
580
0c266898
SS
581/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
582static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
583{
cf533ea5 584 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
585 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
586
587 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
588 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
589 return rto_min;
590}
591
1da177e4
LT
592/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
593 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
594 * than the offered window.
595 */
40efc6fa 596static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
597{
598 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
599
600 if (win < 0)
601 win = 0;
602 return (u32) win;
603}
604
605/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
606 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
607 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
608 */
53d3176b 609extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
610
611/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
612 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
613 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
614 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
615 * casts with the following macro.
616 */
617#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
618
a3433f35
CG
619#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
620
621#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
622#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
623#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
624#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
625#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
626#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
627#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
628#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
629
caa20d9a 630/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
631 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
632 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
633 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
634 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
635 */
636struct tcp_skb_cb {
637 union {
638 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
dfd56b8b 639#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
640 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
641#endif
642 } header; /* For incoming frames */
643 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
644 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
645 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
4de075e0 646 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
1da177e4
LT
647 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
648#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
649#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
650#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
651#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
b82d1bb4
ED
652 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
653 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4
LT
654#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
655#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
656
1da177e4
LT
657 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
658};
659
660#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
661
1da177e4
LT
662/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
663 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
664 */
665static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
666{
7967168c 667 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1da177e4
LT
668}
669
670/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
671static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
672{
7967168c 673 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
674}
675
317a76f9
SH
676/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
677enum tcp_ca_event {
678 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
679 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
680 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
681 CA_EVENT_FRTO, /* fast recovery timeout */
682 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
683 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
684 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
685};
686
687/*
688 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
689 */
690#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
691#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
692#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
693
164891aa
SH
694#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
695#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
696
317a76f9
SH
697struct tcp_congestion_ops {
698 struct list_head list;
164891aa 699 unsigned long flags;
317a76f9
SH
700
701 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 702 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 703 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 704 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
705
706 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 707 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 708 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
72dc5b92 709 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 710 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
c3a05c60 711 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
317a76f9 712 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 713 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 714 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 715 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
317a76f9 716 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 717 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 718 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 719 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 720 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
6687e988 721 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
317a76f9
SH
722
723 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
724 struct module *owner;
725};
726
727extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
728extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
729
6687e988
ACM
730extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
731extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
732extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
733extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
3ff825b2 734extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
ce7bc3bf
SH
735extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
736extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
6687e988 737extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
40efc6fa 738extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
758ce5c8 739extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
317a76f9 740
5f8ef48d 741extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
6687e988 742extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
c3a05c60 743extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
72dc5b92 744extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
a8acfbac 745extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 746
6687e988 747static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 748{
6687e988
ACM
749 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
750
751 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
752 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
753 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
754}
755
6687e988 756static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 757{
6687e988
ACM
758 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
759
760 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
761 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
762}
763
e60402d0
IJ
764/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
765 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
766 * between different flows.
767 *
768 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
769 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
770 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
771 */
772static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
773{
774 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
775}
776
777static inline int tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
778{
779 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
780}
781
782static inline int tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
783{
ab56222a 784 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
785}
786
787static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
788{
ab56222a 789 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
790}
791
83ae4088
IJ
792static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
793{
794 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
795}
796
1da177e4
LT
797/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
798 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
799 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
800 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
801 *
802 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
803 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
804 *
805 * Read this equation as:
806 *
807 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
808 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
809 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
810 */
40efc6fa 811static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 812{
83ae4088 813 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
814}
815
0b6a05c1
IJ
816#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
817
818static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
819{
820 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
821}
822
1da177e4
LT
823/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
824 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
825 * ssthresh.
826 */
6687e988 827static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 828{
6687e988 829 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 830
6687e988 831 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state) & (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery))
1da177e4
LT
832 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
833 else
834 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
835 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
836 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
837}
838
b9c4595b
IJ
839/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
840#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 841
3cfe3baa 842extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
cf533ea5 843extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 844
6b5a5c0d
NC
845/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
846 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
847 */
848static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
849{
850 return 3;
851}
852
1da177e4 853/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
854 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
855 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
856 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
857 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
858 */
859static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
860{
dd9e0dda 861 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
862}
863
90840def
IJ
864/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
865static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
866{
867 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
868}
cea14e0e 869extern int tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
f4805ede 870
c1bd24b7 871static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
40efc6fa 872 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
873{
874 if (skb->len < mss)
875 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
876}
877
9e412ba7 878static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 879{
cf533ea5 880 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 881 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
9e412ba7 882
463c84b9 883 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
3f421baa
ACM
884 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
885 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
886}
887
ee7537b6 888static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
889{
890 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
891}
892
ee7537b6 893static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
894{
895 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
896}
897
1da177e4
LT
898/*
899 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
900 */
ba7808ea
FD
901static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
902 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
903{
904 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
905}
906
b51655b9 907static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 908{
fb286bb2 909 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
910}
911
40efc6fa 912static inline int tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 913{
60476372 914 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
915 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
916}
917
918/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
919
40efc6fa 920static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
921{
922 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
923 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
924 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
925 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
97fc2f08
CL
926#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
927 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
928 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
929 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
930 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
931#endif
1da177e4
LT
932}
933
934/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
935 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
936 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
937 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
938 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
939 *
940 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
941 */
40efc6fa 942static inline int tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
943{
944 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
945
f5f8d86b
ED
946 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
947 return 0;
948
949 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
950 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
951 if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
952 struct sk_buff *skb1;
953
954 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
955
956 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
957 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
958 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
959 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
1da177e4 960 }
f5f8d86b
ED
961
962 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
963 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
aa395145 964 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
7aedec2a 965 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
f5f8d86b
ED
966 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
967 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
22f6dacd 968 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
f5f8d86b 969 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4 970 }
f5f8d86b 971 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
972}
973
974
975#undef STATE_TRACE
976
977#ifdef STATE_TRACE
978static const char *statename[]={
979 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
980 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
981 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
982};
983#endif
490d5046 984extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 985
4ac02bab 986extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 987
40efc6fa 988static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
989{
990 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
991 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
992}
993
1da177e4
LT
994/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
995extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
996 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
31d12926 997 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
998 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
999
1000static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1001{
1002 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1003 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1004 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1005}
1006
1007/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1008static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1009{
1010 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1011 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1012}
1013
1014static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1015{
1016 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1017}
1018
40efc6fa
SH
1019static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
1020 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1021 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1022{
2e6599cb
ACM
1023 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1024
1da177e4 1025 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
4dfc2817 1026 req->cookie_ts = 0;
2e6599cb 1027 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1da177e4
LT
1028 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
1029 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
2e6599cb
ACM
1030 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
1031 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
1032 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
1033 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
1034 ireq->acked = 0;
1035 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
aa8223c7 1036 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
a3116ac5 1037 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
1da177e4
LT
1038}
1039
5c52ba17 1040extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1041
1da177e4
LT
1042static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1043{
1044 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1045}
1046
1047static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1048{
1049 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1050}
1051
df19a626
ED
1052static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1053{
1054 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1055}
1056
6c37e5de
FL
1057static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1058{
1059 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1060
1061 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1062 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1063}
1064
463c84b9 1065static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1066{
463c84b9
ACM
1067 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1068 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1069
463c84b9
ACM
1070 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1071 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1072
1073 return fin_timeout;
1074}
1075
c887e6d2
IJ
1076static inline int tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1077 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1078{
c887e6d2
IJ
1079 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
1080 return 1;
1081 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
1082 return 1;
bc2ce894
ED
1083 /*
1084 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1085 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1086 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1087 */
1088 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
1089 return 1;
c887e6d2
IJ
1090 return 0;
1091}
1092
1093static inline int tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1094 int rst)
1095{
1096 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
1da177e4
LT
1097 return 0;
1098
1099 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1100 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1101 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1102 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1103 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1104 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1105 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1106 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1107 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1108
1109 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1110 */
9d729f72 1111 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
1da177e4
LT
1112 return 0;
1113 return 1;
1114}
1115
a9c19329 1116static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1117{
1118 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1119 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1120 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1121 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1122 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1123}
1124
5af4ec23 1125/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1126static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1127{
6a438bbe
SH
1128 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1129 tp->scoreboard_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1130}
1131
1132static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1133{
1134 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1135 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1136}
1137
cfb6eeb4
YH
1138/* MD5 Signature */
1139struct crypto_hash;
1140
1141/* - key database */
1142struct tcp_md5sig_key {
1143 u8 *key;
1144 u8 keylen;
1145};
1146
1147struct tcp4_md5sig_key {
f8ab18d2 1148 struct tcp_md5sig_key base;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1149 __be32 addr;
1150};
1151
1152struct tcp6_md5sig_key {
f8ab18d2 1153 struct tcp_md5sig_key base;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1154#if 0
1155 u32 scope_id; /* XXX */
1156#endif
1157 struct in6_addr addr;
1158};
1159
1160/* - sock block */
1161struct tcp_md5sig_info {
1162 struct tcp4_md5sig_key *keys4;
dfd56b8b 1163#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1164 struct tcp6_md5sig_key *keys6;
1165 u32 entries6;
1166 u32 alloced6;
1167#endif
1168 u32 entries4;
1169 u32 alloced4;
1170};
1171
1172/* - pseudo header */
1173struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1174 __be32 saddr;
1175 __be32 daddr;
1176 __u8 pad;
1177 __u8 protocol;
1178 __be16 len;
1179};
1180
1181struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1182 struct in6_addr saddr;
1183 struct in6_addr daddr;
1184 __be32 len;
1185 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1186};
1187
1188union tcp_md5sum_block {
1189 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1190#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1191 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1192#endif
1193};
1194
1195/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1196struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1197 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1198 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1199};
1200
cfb6eeb4 1201/* - functions */
53d3176b 1202extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
318cf7aa
ED
1203 const struct sock *sk,
1204 const struct request_sock *req,
1205 const struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
1206extern struct tcp_md5sig_key * tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1207 struct sock *addr_sk);
1208extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr, u8 *newkey,
1209 u8 newkeylen);
1210extern int tcp_v4_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr);
cfb6eeb4 1211
9501f972
YH
1212#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1213#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_keylen ? \
1214 &(struct tcp_md5sig_key) { \
1215 .key = (twsk)->tw_md5_key, \
1216 .keylen = (twsk)->tw_md5_keylen, \
1217 } : NULL)
1218#else
1219#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1220#endif
1221
765cf997 1222extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
53d3176b 1223extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1224
35790c04 1225extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
53d3176b 1226extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
35790c04 1227
ca35a0ef 1228extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
cf533ea5 1229extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
49a72dfb
AL
1230 unsigned header_len);
1231extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
cf533ea5 1232 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1233
fe067e8a
DM
1234/* write queue abstraction */
1235static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1236{
1237 struct sk_buff *skb;
1238
1239 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1240 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1241 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1242 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1243}
1244
cf533ea5 1245static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1246{
cd07a8ea 1247 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1248}
1249
cf533ea5 1250static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1251{
cd07a8ea 1252 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1253}
1254
cf533ea5
ED
1255static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1256 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1257{
cd07a8ea 1258 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1259}
1260
cf533ea5
ED
1261static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1262 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1263{
1264 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1265}
1266
fe067e8a 1267#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1268 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a
DM
1269
1270#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1271 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1272
234b6860 1273#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1274 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1275
cf533ea5 1276static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a
DM
1277{
1278 return sk->sk_send_head;
1279}
1280
cd07a8ea
DM
1281static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1282 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1283{
1284 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1285}
1286
cf533ea5 1287static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1288{
cd07a8ea 1289 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1290 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
cd07a8ea
DM
1291 else
1292 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1293}
1294
1295static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1296{
1297 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1298 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1299}
1300
1301static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1302{
1303 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1304}
1305
1306static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1307{
1308 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1309}
1310
1311static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1312{
1313 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1314
1315 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1316 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1317 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
6859d494
IJ
1318
1319 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1320 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1321 }
fe067e8a
DM
1322}
1323
1324static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1325{
1326 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1327}
1328
1329/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1330static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1331 struct sk_buff *buff,
1332 struct sock *sk)
1333{
7de6c033 1334 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
fe067e8a
DM
1335}
1336
43f59c89 1337/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1338static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1339 struct sk_buff *skb,
1340 struct sock *sk)
1341{
43f59c89 1342 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);