tcp: Fix out of bounds access to tcpm_vals
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 25#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
97fc2f08 30#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
cfb6eeb4 31#include <linux/crypto.h>
c6aefafb 32#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 33#include <linux/kref.h>
3f421baa
ACM
34
35#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 36#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 37#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 38#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 39#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
40#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/snmp.h>
42#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 43#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 44#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 45#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 46
1da177e4 47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 48#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
1da177e4 49
6e04e021 50extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 51
dd24c001 52extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
1da177e4 53extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 54
1da177e4 55#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 56#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4
LT
57
58/*
59 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
60 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
61 */
62#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
63
356f0398
ND
64/* Offer an initial receive window of 10 mss. */
65#define TCP_DEFAULT_INIT_RCVWND 10
66
1da177e4
LT
67/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
68#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
69
5d424d5a
JH
70/* The least MTU to use for probing */
71#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
72
1da177e4
LT
73/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
74#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
75
76/* Maximal reordering. */
77#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
78
79/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
80#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
81
82/* urg_data states */
83#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
84#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
85#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
86
87#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
88 * This is how many retries it does before it
89 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
90 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
91 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
92 */
93
94#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
95 * This should take at least
96 * 90 minutes to time out.
97 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
98 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
99 */
100
101#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry active opening a
caa20d9a 102 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4
LT
103
104#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* number of times to retry passive opening a
caa20d9a 105 * connection: ~180sec is RFC minimum */
1da177e4 106
1da177e4
LT
107#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
108 * state, about 60 seconds */
109#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
110 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
111 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
112 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
113 * TIME-WAIT timer.
114 */
115
116#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
117#if HZ >= 100
118#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
119#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
120#else
121#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
122#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
123#endif
124#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
125#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
fd4f2cea 126#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
127#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
128 * used as a fallback RTO for the
129 * initial data transmission if no
130 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
131 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
132 */
1da177e4
LT
133
134#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
135 * for local resources.
136 */
137
138#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
139#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
140#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
141
142#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
143#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
144#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
145#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
146
147#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
148
149#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
150#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
151 * after this time. It should be equal
152 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
153 * to provide reliability equal to one
154 * provided by timewait state.
155 */
156#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
157 * timestamps. It must be less than
158 * minimal timewait lifetime.
159 */
1da177e4
LT
160/*
161 * TCP option
162 */
163
164#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
165#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
166#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
167#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
168#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
169#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
170#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 171#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
435cf559 172#define TCPOPT_COOKIE 253 /* Cookie extension (experimental) */
1da177e4
LT
173
174/*
175 * TCP option lengths
176 */
177
178#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
179#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
180#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
181#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 182#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
435cf559
WAS
183#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
184#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
185#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
186#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
187
188/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
189#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
190#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
191#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
192#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
193#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
194#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 195#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 196#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 197
1da177e4
LT
198/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
199#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
200#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 201#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 202
36e31b0a
AP
203/* TCP thin-stream limits */
204#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
205
7eb38527 206/* TCP initial congestion window as per draft-hkchu-tcpm-initcwnd-01 */
442b9635
DM
207#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
208
295ff7ed
ACM
209extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
210
1da177e4 211/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
212extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
213extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
214extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
215extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
216extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
217extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
218extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
219extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
220extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
221extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
222extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
223extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
224extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
225extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
226extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
227extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
228extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
229extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
230extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
231extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
232extern int sysctl_tcp_ecn;
233extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
1da177e4
LT
234extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
235extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
236extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
237extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
238extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
239extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
3cfe3baa 240extern int sysctl_tcp_frto_response;
1da177e4 241extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
95937825 242extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
1da177e4 243extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
244extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
245extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
9772efb9 246extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
5d424d5a
JH
247extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
15d99e02 249extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 250extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
886236c1 251extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
519855c5 252extern int sysctl_tcp_cookie_size;
36e31b0a 253extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 254extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
eed530b6 255extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
1da177e4 256
8d987e5c 257extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 258extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
259extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
260
1da177e4
LT
261/*
262 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
263 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
264 */
265
a2a385d6 266static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
1da177e4 267{
0d630cc0 268 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 269}
9a036b9c 270#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
271
272/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
a2a385d6 273static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
1da177e4
LT
274{
275 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
276}
277
efcdbf24
AS
278static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
279{
280 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
281 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
282 return true;
283 return false;
284}
285
ad1af0fe 286static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 287{
ad1af0fe
DM
288 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
289 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
290
291 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
292 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
293 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
294 return true;
295 }
ad1af0fe 296 return false;
e4fd5da3 297}
1da177e4 298
efcdbf24
AS
299extern bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
300
a0f82f64
FW
301/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
302static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
303{
304 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
305}
306
307/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
a2a385d6 308static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
a0f82f64
FW
309{
310 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
9ad7c049 311 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
a0f82f64
FW
312}
313
1da177e4
LT
314extern struct proto tcp_prot;
315
57ef42d5
PE
316#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
317#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
318#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
319#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 320#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 321
4acb4190
GC
322extern void tcp_init_mem(struct net *net);
323
53d3176b
CG
324extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
325
326extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
327
160eb5a6 328extern void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
329extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
330
4670fd81 331extern struct inet_peer *tcp_v4_get_peer(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b 332extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
7ba42910
CG
333extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
334 size_t size);
335extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
336 size_t size, int flags);
53d3176b
CG
337extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
338extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 339 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b 340extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 341 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b
CG
342extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
343extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
344extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
345extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
346extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
347 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
348 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 349
463c84b9
ACM
350static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
351 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 352{
463c84b9 353 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 354
463c84b9
ACM
355 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
356 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
357 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 358 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 359 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 360 } else
463c84b9 361 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
362 }
363}
364
bdf1ee5d
IJ
365#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
366#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
367#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 368#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d 369
fd2c3ef7 370enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
371 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
372 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
373 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
374 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
375};
376
377
53d3176b
CG
378extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
379 struct sk_buff *skb,
380 const struct tcphdr *th);
381extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
382 struct request_sock *req,
383 struct request_sock **prev);
384extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
385 struct sk_buff *skb);
a2a385d6 386extern bool tcp_use_frto(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
387extern void tcp_enter_frto(struct sock *sk);
388extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
389extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
390extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
4aabd8ef 391extern void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
51c5d0c4 392extern void tcp_metrics_init(void);
81166dd6
DM
393extern bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst, bool paws_check);
394extern bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
395extern bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
396extern void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
4aabd8ef 397extern void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
53d3176b 398extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
900f65d3 399extern void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
400extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
401 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
402extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
403 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
404extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
405 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
406extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
407 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
408extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
409 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
410extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
411extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
412extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
413 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
cf533ea5
ED
414extern void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
415 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, const u8 **hvpp,
53d3176b 416 int estab);
cf533ea5 417extern const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 418
1da177e4
LT
419/*
420 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
421 */
422
53d3176b
CG
423extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
424extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
425extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
426 struct request_sock *req,
1da177e4 427 struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
428extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
429 struct request_sock *req,
430 struct dst_entry *dst);
431extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
432extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
433 int addr_len);
434extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
435extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
436 struct request_sock *req,
437 struct request_values *rvp);
438extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 439
370816ae
PE
440void tcp_connect_init(struct sock *sk);
441void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
292e8d8c 442int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
1da177e4 443
1da177e4 444/* From syncookies.c */
2051f11f 445extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
1da177e4
LT
446extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
447 struct ip_options *opt);
e05c82d3 448#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1da177e4
LT
449extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
450 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
451#else
452static inline __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
453 struct sk_buff *skb,
454 __u16 *mss)
455{
456 return 0;
457}
458#endif
1da177e4 459
4dfc2817 460extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
172d69e6 461extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt, bool *);
4dfc2817 462
c6aefafb
GG
463/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
464extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 465#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
cf533ea5 466extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
c6aefafb 467 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
468#else
469static inline __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
470 struct sk_buff *skb,
471 __u16 *mss)
472{
473 return 0;
474}
475#endif
1da177e4
LT
476/* tcp_output.c */
477
9e412ba7
IJ
478extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
479 int nonagle);
a2a385d6 480extern bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 481extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
f1ecd5d9 482extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
483extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
484extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
485extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
6475be16 486extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
1da177e4
LT
487
488extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
489extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
53d3176b 490extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
1da177e4 491extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
dd0fc66f 492extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
53d3176b 493extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
a2a385d6
ED
494extern bool tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk,
495 const struct sk_buff *skb,
496 const char *proto);
c1b4a7e6 497extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
1da177e4
LT
498extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
499extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
500
a762a980
DM
501/* tcp_input.c */
502extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
750ea2ba
YC
503extern void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
504extern void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 505
1da177e4
LT
506/* tcp_timer.c */
507extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
508static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
509{
510 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
511}
1da177e4 512
1da177e4 513extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
0c54b85f
IJ
514extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
515
516/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
517static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
518{
01f83d69
AK
519 int cutoff;
520
521 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
522 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
523 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
524 *
525 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
526 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
527 */
528 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
529 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
530 else
531 cutoff = tp->max_window;
532
533 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
534 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
535 else
536 return pktsize;
537}
1da177e4 538
17b085ea 539/* tcp.c */
cf533ea5 540extern void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
541
542/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
543typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
544 unsigned int, size_t);
545extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
546 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
547
40efc6fa 548extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 549
67469601
ED
550extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
551extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
5d424d5a 552extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
9ad7c049 553extern void tcp_valid_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt);
5d424d5a 554
f1ecd5d9
DL
555static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
556{
557 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
558 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
559}
560
561static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
562{
563 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
564}
565
4aabd8ef
DM
566extern void tcp_set_rto(struct sock *sk);
567
40efc6fa 568static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
569{
570 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
571 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
572 snd_wnd);
573}
574
40efc6fa 575static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
576{
577 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
578}
579
9e412ba7 580static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 581{
9e412ba7
IJ
582 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
583
b03efcfb 584 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
585 tp->rcv_wnd &&
586 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
587 !tp->urg_data)
588 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
589}
590
0c266898
SS
591/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
592static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
593{
cf533ea5 594 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
595 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
596
597 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
598 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
599 return rto_min;
600}
601
1da177e4
LT
602/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
603 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
604 * than the offered window.
605 */
40efc6fa 606static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
607{
608 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
609
610 if (win < 0)
611 win = 0;
612 return (u32) win;
613}
614
615/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
616 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
617 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
618 */
53d3176b 619extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 620
ee995283
PE
621void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
622
1da177e4
LT
623/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
624 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
625 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
626 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
627 * casts with the following macro.
628 */
629#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
630
a3433f35
CG
631#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
632
633#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
634#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
635#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
636#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
637#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
638#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
639#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
640#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
641
caa20d9a 642/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
643 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
644 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
645 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
646 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
647 */
648struct tcp_skb_cb {
649 union {
650 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
dfd56b8b 651#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
652 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
653#endif
654 } header; /* For incoming frames */
655 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
656 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
657 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
4de075e0 658 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 659
1da177e4
LT
660 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
661#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
662#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
663#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
664#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
1da177e4
LT
665#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
666#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
667
f4f9f6e7
NC
668 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
669 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4
LT
670 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
671};
672
673#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
674
bd14b1b2
ED
675/* RFC3168 : 6.1.1 SYN packets must not have ECT/ECN bits set
676 *
677 * If we receive a SYN packet with these bits set, it means a network is
678 * playing bad games with TOS bits. In order to avoid possible false congestion
679 * notifications, we disable TCP ECN negociation.
680 */
681static inline void
682TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb)
683{
684 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
685
686 if (sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr &&
687 INET_ECN_is_not_ect(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield))
688 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
689}
690
1da177e4
LT
691/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
692 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
693 */
694static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
695{
7967168c 696 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1da177e4
LT
697}
698
699/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
700static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
701{
7967168c 702 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
703}
704
317a76f9
SH
705/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
706enum tcp_ca_event {
707 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
708 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
709 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
710 CA_EVENT_FRTO, /* fast recovery timeout */
711 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
712 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
713 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
714};
715
716/*
717 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
718 */
719#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
720#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
721#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
722
164891aa
SH
723#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
724#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
725
317a76f9
SH
726struct tcp_congestion_ops {
727 struct list_head list;
164891aa 728 unsigned long flags;
317a76f9
SH
729
730 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 731 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 732 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 733 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
734
735 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 736 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 737 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
72dc5b92 738 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 739 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
c3a05c60 740 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
317a76f9 741 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 742 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 743 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 744 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
317a76f9 745 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 746 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 747 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 748 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 749 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
6687e988 750 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
317a76f9
SH
751
752 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
753 struct module *owner;
754};
755
756extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
757extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
758
6687e988
ACM
759extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
760extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
761extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
762extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
3ff825b2 763extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
ce7bc3bf
SH
764extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
765extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
6687e988 766extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
40efc6fa 767extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
758ce5c8 768extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
317a76f9 769
5f8ef48d 770extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
6687e988 771extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
c3a05c60 772extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
72dc5b92 773extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
a8acfbac 774extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 775
6687e988 776static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 777{
6687e988
ACM
778 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
779
780 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
781 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
782 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
783}
784
6687e988 785static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 786{
6687e988
ACM
787 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
788
789 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
790 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
791}
792
e60402d0
IJ
793/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
794 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
795 * between different flows.
796 *
797 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
798 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
799 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
800 */
801static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
802{
803 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
804}
805
a2a385d6 806static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0
IJ
807{
808 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
809}
810
a2a385d6 811static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0 812{
ab56222a 813 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
814}
815
816static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
817{
ab56222a 818 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
819}
820
eed530b6
YC
821/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
822 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
823 */
824static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
825{
826 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
827 !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack && sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
750ea2ba 828 tp->early_retrans_delayed = 0;
eed530b6
YC
829}
830
831static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
832{
833 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
834}
835
83ae4088
IJ
836static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
837{
838 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
839}
840
1da177e4
LT
841/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
842 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
843 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
844 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
845 *
846 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
847 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
848 *
849 * Read this equation as:
850 *
851 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
852 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
853 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
854 */
40efc6fa 855static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 856{
83ae4088 857 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
858}
859
0b6a05c1
IJ
860#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
861
862static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
863{
864 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
865}
866
1da177e4
LT
867/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
868 * The exception is rate halving phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
869 * ssthresh.
870 */
6687e988 871static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 872{
6687e988 873 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 874
6687e988 875 if ((1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state) & (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery))
1da177e4
LT
876 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
877 else
878 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
879 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
880 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
881}
882
b9c4595b
IJ
883/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
884#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 885
3cfe3baa 886extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
cf533ea5 887extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 888
6b5a5c0d
NC
889/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
890 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
891 */
892static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
893{
894 return 3;
895}
896
1da177e4 897/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
898 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
899 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
900 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
901 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
902 */
903static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
904{
dd9e0dda 905 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
906}
907
90840def
IJ
908/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
909static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
910{
911 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
912}
a2a385d6 913extern bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
f4805ede 914
c1bd24b7 915static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
40efc6fa 916 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
917{
918 if (skb->len < mss)
919 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
920}
921
9e412ba7 922static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 923{
cf533ea5 924 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 925 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
9e412ba7 926
463c84b9 927 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
3f421baa
ACM
928 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
929 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
930}
931
ee7537b6 932static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
933{
934 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
935}
936
ee7537b6 937static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
938{
939 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
940}
941
1da177e4
LT
942/*
943 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
944 */
ba7808ea
FD
945static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
946 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
947{
948 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
949}
950
b51655b9 951static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 952{
fb286bb2 953 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
954}
955
a2a385d6 956static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 957{
60476372 958 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
959 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
960}
961
962/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
963
40efc6fa 964static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
965{
966 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
967 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
968 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
969 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
97fc2f08
CL
970#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
971 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
972 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
973 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
974 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
975#endif
1da177e4
LT
976}
977
978/* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
979 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
980 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
981 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
982 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
983 *
984 * NOTE: is this not too big to inline?
985 */
a2a385d6 986static inline bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
987{
988 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
989
f5f8d86b 990 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
a2a385d6 991 return false;
f5f8d86b
ED
992
993 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
994 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
995 if (tp->ucopy.memory > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
996 struct sk_buff *skb1;
997
998 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
999
1000 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL) {
1001 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
1002 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1003 LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED);
1da177e4 1004 }
f5f8d86b
ED
1005
1006 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1007 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
aa395145 1008 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
7aedec2a 1009 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
f5f8d86b
ED
1010 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
1011 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
22f6dacd 1012 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
f5f8d86b 1013 TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4 1014 }
a2a385d6 1015 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1016}
1017
1018
1019#undef STATE_TRACE
1020
1021#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1022static const char *statename[]={
1023 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1024 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1025 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1026};
1027#endif
490d5046 1028extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 1029
4ac02bab 1030extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1031
40efc6fa 1032static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1033{
1034 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1035 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1036}
1037
1da177e4
LT
1038/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
1039extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
1040 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
31d12926 1041 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
1042 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
1043
1044static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1045{
1046 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1047 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1048 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1049}
1050
1051/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1052static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1053{
1054 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1055 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1056}
1057
1058static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1059{
1060 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1061}
1062
40efc6fa
SH
1063static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
1064 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1065 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1066{
2e6599cb
ACM
1067 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1068
1da177e4 1069 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
4dfc2817 1070 req->cookie_ts = 0;
2e6599cb 1071 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1da177e4
LT
1072 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
1073 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
2e6599cb
ACM
1074 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
1075 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
1076 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
1077 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
1078 ireq->acked = 0;
1079 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
aa8223c7 1080 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
a3116ac5 1081 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
1da177e4
LT
1082}
1083
5c52ba17 1084extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1085
1da177e4
LT
1086static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1087{
1088 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1089}
1090
1091static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1092{
1093 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1094}
1095
df19a626
ED
1096static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1097{
1098 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1099}
1100
6c37e5de
FL
1101static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1102{
1103 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1104
1105 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1106 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1107}
1108
463c84b9 1109static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1110{
463c84b9
ACM
1111 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1112 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1113
463c84b9
ACM
1114 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1115 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1116
1117 return fin_timeout;
1118}
1119
a2a385d6
ED
1120static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1121 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1122{
c887e6d2 1123 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
a2a385d6 1124 return true;
c887e6d2 1125 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
a2a385d6 1126 return true;
bc2ce894
ED
1127 /*
1128 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1129 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1130 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1131 */
1132 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
a2a385d6
ED
1133 return true;
1134 return false;
c887e6d2
IJ
1135}
1136
a2a385d6
ED
1137static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1138 int rst)
c887e6d2
IJ
1139{
1140 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
a2a385d6 1141 return false;
1da177e4
LT
1142
1143 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1144 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1145 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1146 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1147 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1148 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1149 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1150 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1151 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1152
1153 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1154 */
9d729f72 1155 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
a2a385d6
ED
1156 return false;
1157 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1158}
1159
a9c19329 1160static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1161{
1162 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1163 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1164 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1165 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1166 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1167}
1168
5af4ec23 1169/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1170static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1171{
6a438bbe
SH
1172 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
1173 tp->scoreboard_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1174}
1175
1176static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1177{
1178 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1179 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1180}
1181
cfb6eeb4
YH
1182/* MD5 Signature */
1183struct crypto_hash;
1184
a915da9b
ED
1185union tcp_md5_addr {
1186 struct in_addr a4;
1187#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1188 struct in6_addr a6;
1189#endif
1190};
1191
cfb6eeb4
YH
1192/* - key database */
1193struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1194 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1195 u8 keylen;
a915da9b
ED
1196 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1197 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1198 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1199 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1200};
1201
1202/* - sock block */
1203struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1204 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1205 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1206};
1207
1208/* - pseudo header */
1209struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1210 __be32 saddr;
1211 __be32 daddr;
1212 __u8 pad;
1213 __u8 protocol;
1214 __be16 len;
1215};
1216
1217struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1218 struct in6_addr saddr;
1219 struct in6_addr daddr;
1220 __be32 len;
1221 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1222};
1223
1224union tcp_md5sum_block {
1225 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1226#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1227 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1228#endif
1229};
1230
1231/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1232struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1233 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1234 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1235};
1236
cfb6eeb4 1237/* - functions */
53d3176b 1238extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
318cf7aa
ED
1239 const struct sock *sk,
1240 const struct request_sock *req,
1241 const struct sk_buff *skb);
a915da9b
ED
1242extern int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1243 int family, const u8 *newkey,
1244 u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1245extern int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1246 int family);
1247extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1248 struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1249
9501f972 1250#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
a915da9b
ED
1251extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1252 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family);
1253#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1254#else
a915da9b
ED
1255static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1256 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1257 int family)
1258{
1259 return NULL;
1260}
9501f972
YH
1261#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1262#endif
1263
765cf997 1264extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
53d3176b 1265extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1266
35790c04 1267extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
53d3176b 1268extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
35790c04 1269
ca35a0ef 1270extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
cf533ea5 1271extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
95c96174 1272 unsigned int header_len);
49a72dfb 1273extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
cf533ea5 1274 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1275
fe067e8a
DM
1276/* write queue abstraction */
1277static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1278{
1279 struct sk_buff *skb;
1280
1281 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1282 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1283 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1284 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1285}
1286
cf533ea5 1287static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1288{
cd07a8ea 1289 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1290}
1291
cf533ea5 1292static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1293{
cd07a8ea 1294 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1295}
1296
cf533ea5
ED
1297static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1298 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1299{
cd07a8ea 1300 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1301}
1302
cf533ea5
ED
1303static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1304 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1305{
1306 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1307}
1308
fe067e8a 1309#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1310 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a
DM
1311
1312#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1313 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1314
234b6860 1315#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1316 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1317
cf533ea5 1318static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a
DM
1319{
1320 return sk->sk_send_head;
1321}
1322
cd07a8ea
DM
1323static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1324 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1325{
1326 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1327}
1328
cf533ea5 1329static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1330{
cd07a8ea 1331 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1332 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
cd07a8ea
DM
1333 else
1334 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1335}
1336
1337static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1338{
1339 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1340 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1341}
1342
1343static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1344{
1345 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1346}
1347
1348static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1349{
1350 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1351}
1352
1353static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1354{
1355 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1356
1357 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1358 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1359 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
6859d494
IJ
1360
1361 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1362 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1363 }
fe067e8a
DM
1364}
1365
1366static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1367{
1368 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1369}
1370
1371/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1372static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1373 struct sk_buff *buff,
1374 struct sock *sk)
1375{
7de6c033 1376 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
fe067e8a
DM
1377}
1378
43f59c89 1379/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1380static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1381 struct sk_buff *skb,
1382 struct sock *sk)
1383{
43f59c89 1384 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);