net: ipv6: remove 'next' member from inet6_dev
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / net / tcp.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5 *
6 * Definitions for the TCP module.
7 *
8 * Version: @(#)tcp.h 1.0.5 05/23/93
9 *
02c30a84 10 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18#ifndef _TCP_H
19#define _TCP_H
20
1da177e4
LT
21#define FASTRETRANS_DEBUG 1
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/list.h>
24#include <linux/tcp.h>
187f1882 25#include <linux/bug.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/cache.h>
28#include <linux/percpu.h>
fb286bb2 29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
97fc2f08 30#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
cfb6eeb4 31#include <linux/crypto.h>
c6aefafb 32#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
435cf559 33#include <linux/kref.h>
3f421baa
ACM
34
35#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
295ff7ed 36#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
77d8bf9c 37#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
1da177e4 38#include <net/checksum.h>
2e6599cb 39#include <net/request_sock.h>
1da177e4
LT
40#include <net/sock.h>
41#include <net/snmp.h>
42#include <net/ip.h>
c752f073 43#include <net/tcp_states.h>
bdf1ee5d 44#include <net/inet_ecn.h>
0c266898 45#include <net/dst.h>
c752f073 46
1da177e4 47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
180d8cd9 48#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
1da177e4 49
6e04e021 50extern struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
1da177e4 51
dd24c001 52extern struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
1da177e4 53extern void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo);
1da177e4 54
1da177e4 55#define MAX_TCP_HEADER (128 + MAX_HEADER)
33ad798c 56#define MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE 40
1da177e4
LT
57
58/*
59 * Never offer a window over 32767 without using window scaling. Some
60 * poor stacks do signed 16bit maths!
61 */
62#define MAX_TCP_WINDOW 32767U
63
356f0398
ND
64/* Offer an initial receive window of 10 mss. */
65#define TCP_DEFAULT_INIT_RCVWND 10
66
1da177e4
LT
67/* Minimal accepted MSS. It is (60+60+8) - (20+20). */
68#define TCP_MIN_MSS 88U
69
5d424d5a
JH
70/* The least MTU to use for probing */
71#define TCP_BASE_MSS 512
72
1da177e4
LT
73/* After receiving this amount of duplicate ACKs fast retransmit starts. */
74#define TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH 3
75
76/* Maximal reordering. */
77#define TCP_MAX_REORDERING 127
78
79/* Maximal number of ACKs sent quickly to accelerate slow-start. */
80#define TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS 16U
81
82/* urg_data states */
83#define TCP_URG_VALID 0x0100
84#define TCP_URG_NOTYET 0x0200
85#define TCP_URG_READ 0x0400
86
87#define TCP_RETR1 3 /*
88 * This is how many retries it does before it
89 * tries to figure out if the gateway is
90 * down. Minimal RFC value is 3; it corresponds
91 * to ~3sec-8min depending on RTO.
92 */
93
94#define TCP_RETR2 15 /*
95 * This should take at least
96 * 90 minutes to time out.
97 * RFC1122 says that the limit is 100 sec.
98 * 15 is ~13-30min depending on RTO.
99 */
100
6c9ff979
AB
101#define TCP_SYN_RETRIES 6 /* This is how many retries are done
102 * when active opening a connection.
103 * RFC1122 says the minimum retry MUST
104 * be at least 180secs. Nevertheless
105 * this value is corresponding to
106 * 63secs of retransmission with the
107 * current initial RTO.
108 */
1da177e4 109
6c9ff979
AB
110#define TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES 5 /* This is how may retries are done
111 * when passive opening a connection.
112 * This is corresponding to 31secs of
113 * retransmission with the current
114 * initial RTO.
115 */
1da177e4 116
1da177e4
LT
117#define TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN (60*HZ) /* how long to wait to destroy TIME-WAIT
118 * state, about 60 seconds */
119#define TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
120 /* BSD style FIN_WAIT2 deadlock breaker.
121 * It used to be 3min, new value is 60sec,
122 * to combine FIN-WAIT-2 timeout with
123 * TIME-WAIT timer.
124 */
125
126#define TCP_DELACK_MAX ((unsigned)(HZ/5)) /* maximal time to delay before sending an ACK */
127#if HZ >= 100
128#define TCP_DELACK_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25)) /* minimal time to delay before sending an ACK */
129#define TCP_ATO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/25))
130#else
131#define TCP_DELACK_MIN 4U
132#define TCP_ATO_MIN 4U
133#endif
134#define TCP_RTO_MAX ((unsigned)(120*HZ))
135#define TCP_RTO_MIN ((unsigned)(HZ/5))
fd4f2cea 136#define TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT ((unsigned)(1*HZ)) /* RFC6298 2.1 initial RTO value */
9ad7c049
JC
137#define TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK ((unsigned)(3*HZ)) /* RFC 1122 initial RTO value, now
138 * used as a fallback RTO for the
139 * initial data transmission if no
140 * valid RTT sample has been acquired,
141 * most likely due to retrans in 3WHS.
142 */
1da177e4
LT
143
144#define TCP_RESOURCE_PROBE_INTERVAL ((unsigned)(HZ/2U)) /* Maximal interval between probes
145 * for local resources.
146 */
147
148#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME (120*60*HZ) /* two hours */
149#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES 9 /* Max of 9 keepalive probes */
150#define TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL (75*HZ)
151
152#define MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE 32767
153#define MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL 32767
154#define MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT 127
155#define MAX_TCP_SYNCNT 127
156
157#define TCP_SYNQ_INTERVAL (HZ/5) /* Period of SYNACK timer */
1da177e4
LT
158
159#define TCP_PAWS_24DAYS (60 * 60 * 24 * 24)
160#define TCP_PAWS_MSL 60 /* Per-host timestamps are invalidated
161 * after this time. It should be equal
162 * (or greater than) TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN
163 * to provide reliability equal to one
164 * provided by timewait state.
165 */
166#define TCP_PAWS_WINDOW 1 /* Replay window for per-host
167 * timestamps. It must be less than
168 * minimal timewait lifetime.
169 */
1da177e4
LT
170/*
171 * TCP option
172 */
173
174#define TCPOPT_NOP 1 /* Padding */
175#define TCPOPT_EOL 0 /* End of options */
176#define TCPOPT_MSS 2 /* Segment size negotiating */
177#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3 /* Window scaling */
178#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERM 4 /* SACK Permitted */
179#define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* SACK Block */
180#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8 /* Better RTT estimations/PAWS */
cfb6eeb4 181#define TCPOPT_MD5SIG 19 /* MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
2100c8d2
YC
182#define TCPOPT_EXP 254 /* Experimental */
183/* Magic number to be after the option value for sharing TCP
184 * experimental options. See draft-ietf-tcpm-experimental-options-00.txt
185 */
186#define TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC 0xF989
1da177e4
LT
187
188/*
189 * TCP option lengths
190 */
191
192#define TCPOLEN_MSS 4
193#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
194#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM 2
195#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
cfb6eeb4 196#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG 18
2100c8d2 197#define TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE 4
435cf559
WAS
198#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE 2 /* Cookie-less header extension */
199#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_PAIR 3 /* Cookie pair header extension */
200#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MIN (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MIN)
201#define TCPOLEN_COOKIE_MAX (TCPOLEN_COOKIE_BASE+TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
1da177e4
LT
202
203/* But this is what stacks really send out. */
204#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED 12
205#define TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED 4
206#define TCPOLEN_SACKPERM_ALIGNED 4
207#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE 2
208#define TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED 4
209#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK 8
cfb6eeb4 210#define TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED 20
33ad798c 211#define TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED 4
1da177e4 212
1da177e4
LT
213/* Flags in tp->nonagle */
214#define TCP_NAGLE_OFF 1 /* Nagle's algo is disabled */
215#define TCP_NAGLE_CORK 2 /* Socket is corked */
caa20d9a 216#define TCP_NAGLE_PUSH 4 /* Cork is overridden for already queued data */
1da177e4 217
36e31b0a
AP
218/* TCP thin-stream limits */
219#define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_RETRIES 6 /* After 6 linear retries, do exp. backoff */
220
7eb38527 221/* TCP initial congestion window as per draft-hkchu-tcpm-initcwnd-01 */
442b9635
DM
222#define TCP_INIT_CWND 10
223
cf60af03
YC
224/* Bit Flags for sysctl_tcp_fastopen */
225#define TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE 1
10467163 226#define TFO_SERVER_ENABLE 2
67da22d2 227#define TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE 4 /* Data in SYN w/o cookie option */
cf60af03 228
10467163
JC
229/* Process SYN data but skip cookie validation */
230#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_CHKED 0x100
231/* Accept SYN data w/o any cookie option */
232#define TFO_SERVER_COOKIE_NOT_REQD 0x200
233
234/* Force enable TFO on all listeners, i.e., not requiring the
235 * TCP_FASTOPEN socket option. SOCKOPT1/2 determine how to set max_qlen.
236 */
237#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1 0x400
238#define TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT2 0x800
239/* Always create TFO child sockets on a TFO listener even when
240 * cookie/data not present. (For testing purpose!)
241 */
242#define TFO_SERVER_ALWAYS 0x1000
243
295ff7ed
ACM
244extern struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row;
245
1da177e4 246/* sysctl variables for tcp */
1da177e4
LT
247extern int sysctl_tcp_timestamps;
248extern int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling;
249extern int sysctl_tcp_sack;
250extern int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1da177e4
LT
251extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
252extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
253extern int sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
254extern int sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
255extern int sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
256extern int sysctl_tcp_retries1;
257extern int sysctl_tcp_retries2;
258extern int sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries;
259extern int sysctl_tcp_syncookies;
2100c8d2 260extern int sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
1da177e4
LT
261extern int sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse;
262extern int sysctl_tcp_stdurg;
263extern int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337;
264extern int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow;
265extern int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans;
1da177e4
LT
266extern int sysctl_tcp_fack;
267extern int sysctl_tcp_reordering;
1da177e4 268extern int sysctl_tcp_dsack;
1da177e4
LT
269extern int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3];
270extern int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3];
271extern int sysctl_tcp_app_win;
272extern int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale;
273extern int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse;
274extern int sysctl_tcp_frto;
275extern int sysctl_tcp_low_latency;
95937825 276extern int sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak;
1da177e4 277extern int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save;
1da177e4
LT
278extern int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf;
279extern int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor;
5d424d5a
JH
280extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
281extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
15d99e02 282extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
35089bb2 283extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
886236c1 284extern int sysctl_tcp_max_ssthresh;
36e31b0a 285extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts;
7e380175 286extern int sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack;
eed530b6 287extern int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans;
46d3ceab 288extern int sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes;
282f23c6 289extern int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit;
1da177e4 290
8d987e5c 291extern atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated;
1748376b 292extern struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
1da177e4
LT
293extern int tcp_memory_pressure;
294
1da177e4
LT
295/*
296 * The next routines deal with comparing 32 bit unsigned ints
297 * and worry about wraparound (automatic with unsigned arithmetic).
298 */
299
a2a385d6 300static inline bool before(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2)
1da177e4 301{
0d630cc0 302 return (__s32)(seq1-seq2) < 0;
1da177e4 303}
9a036b9c 304#define after(seq2, seq1) before(seq1, seq2)
1da177e4
LT
305
306/* is s2<=s1<=s3 ? */
a2a385d6 307static inline bool between(__u32 seq1, __u32 seq2, __u32 seq3)
1da177e4
LT
308{
309 return seq3 - seq2 >= seq1 - seq2;
310}
311
efcdbf24
AS
312static inline bool tcp_out_of_memory(struct sock *sk)
313{
314 if (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
315 sk_memory_allocated(sk) > sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 2))
316 return true;
317 return false;
318}
319
ad1af0fe 320static inline bool tcp_too_many_orphans(struct sock *sk, int shift)
e4fd5da3 321{
ad1af0fe
DM
322 struct percpu_counter *ocp = sk->sk_prot->orphan_count;
323 int orphans = percpu_counter_read_positive(ocp);
324
325 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans) {
326 orphans = percpu_counter_sum_positive(ocp);
327 if (orphans << shift > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans)
328 return true;
329 }
ad1af0fe 330 return false;
e4fd5da3 331}
1da177e4 332
efcdbf24
AS
333extern bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift);
334
a0f82f64
FW
335/* syncookies: remember time of last synqueue overflow */
336static inline void tcp_synq_overflow(struct sock *sk)
337{
338 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = jiffies;
339}
340
341/* syncookies: no recent synqueue overflow on this listening socket? */
a2a385d6 342static inline bool tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(const struct sock *sk)
a0f82f64
FW
343{
344 unsigned long last_overflow = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
9ad7c049 345 return time_after(jiffies, last_overflow + TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
a0f82f64
FW
346}
347
1da177e4
LT
348extern struct proto tcp_prot;
349
57ef42d5
PE
350#define TCP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
351#define TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS_BH((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
352#define TCP_DEC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_DEC_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field)
353#define TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
aa2ea058 354#define TCP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.tcp_statistics, field, val)
1da177e4 355
4acb4190
GC
356extern void tcp_init_mem(struct net *net);
357
46d3ceab
ED
358extern void tcp_tasklet_init(void);
359
53d3176b
CG
360extern void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32);
361
362extern void tcp_shutdown (struct sock *sk, int how);
363
160eb5a6 364extern void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
365extern int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb);
366
53d3176b 367extern int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
7ba42910
CG
368extern int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
369 size_t size);
370extern int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
371 size_t size, int flags);
46d3ceab 372extern void tcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
d6a4a104 373extern void tcp_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
6f458dfb
ED
374extern void tcp_write_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
375extern void tcp_delack_timer_handler(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
376extern int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
377extern int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 378 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b 379extern int tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
cf533ea5 380 const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len);
53d3176b
CG
381extern void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk);
382extern void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied);
383extern int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp);
384extern void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk);
385extern ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sk, loff_t *ppos,
386 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
387 unsigned int flags);
9c55e01c 388
463c84b9
ACM
389static inline void tcp_dec_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk,
390 const unsigned int pkts)
1da177e4 391{
463c84b9 392 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
fc6415bc 393
463c84b9
ACM
394 if (icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
395 if (pkts >= icsk->icsk_ack.quick) {
396 icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0;
fc6415bc 397 /* Leaving quickack mode we deflate ATO. */
463c84b9 398 icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
fc6415bc 399 } else
463c84b9 400 icsk->icsk_ack.quick -= pkts;
1da177e4
LT
401 }
402}
403
bdf1ee5d
IJ
404#define TCP_ECN_OK 1
405#define TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR 2
406#define TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR 4
7a269ffa 407#define TCP_ECN_SEEN 8
bdf1ee5d 408
fd2c3ef7 409enum tcp_tw_status {
1da177e4
LT
410 TCP_TW_SUCCESS = 0,
411 TCP_TW_RST = 1,
412 TCP_TW_ACK = 2,
413 TCP_TW_SYN = 3
414};
415
416
53d3176b
CG
417extern enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
418 struct sk_buff *skb,
419 const struct tcphdr *th);
420extern struct sock * tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk,struct sk_buff *skb,
421 struct request_sock *req,
8336886f
JC
422 struct request_sock **prev,
423 bool fastopen);
53d3176b
CG
424extern int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
425 struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
426extern void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk, int how);
427extern void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp);
428extern void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk);
4aabd8ef 429extern void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk);
51c5d0c4 430extern void tcp_metrics_init(void);
81166dd6
DM
431extern bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst, bool paws_check);
432extern bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk);
433extern bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw);
434extern void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
4aabd8ef 435extern void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp);
53d3176b 436extern void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
900f65d3 437extern void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk);
53d3176b
CG
438extern unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file * file, struct socket *sock,
439 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
440extern int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
441 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
442extern int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
443 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
444extern int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
445 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
446extern int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
447 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
448extern void tcp_set_keepalive(struct sock *sk, int val);
449extern void tcp_syn_ack_timeout(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req);
450extern int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
451 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len);
cf533ea5 452extern void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1a2c6181 453 struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx,
2100c8d2 454 int estab, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
cf533ea5 455extern const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th);
7d5d5525 456
1da177e4
LT
457/*
458 * TCP v4 functions exported for the inet6 API
459 */
460
53d3176b
CG
461extern void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
462extern int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
463extern struct sock * tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk,
464 struct request_sock *req,
1da177e4 465 struct sk_buff *skb);
53d3176b
CG
466extern struct sock * tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
467 struct request_sock *req,
468 struct dst_entry *dst);
469extern int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
470extern int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
471 int addr_len);
472extern int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
473extern struct sk_buff * tcp_make_synack(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
474 struct request_sock *req,
8336886f 475 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
53d3176b 476extern int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags);
1da177e4 477
370816ae
PE
478void tcp_connect_init(struct sock *sk);
479void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
292e8d8c 480int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size);
63d02d15 481void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4 482
1da177e4 483/* From syncookies.c */
2051f11f 484extern __u32 syncookie_secret[2][16-4+SHA_DIGEST_WORDS];
1da177e4
LT
485extern struct sock *cookie_v4_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
486 struct ip_options *opt);
e05c82d3 487#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1da177e4
LT
488extern __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
489 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
490#else
491static inline __u32 cookie_v4_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
492 struct sk_buff *skb,
493 __u16 *mss)
494{
495 return 0;
496}
497#endif
1da177e4 498
4dfc2817 499extern __u32 cookie_init_timestamp(struct request_sock *req);
5d134f1c
HFS
500extern bool cookie_check_timestamp(struct tcp_options_received *opt,
501 struct net *net, bool *ecn_ok);
4dfc2817 502
c6aefafb
GG
503/* From net/ipv6/syncookies.c */
504extern struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
e05c82d3 505#ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
cf533ea5 506extern __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
c6aefafb 507 __u16 *mss);
e05c82d3
ED
508#else
509static inline __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(struct sock *sk,
510 struct sk_buff *skb,
511 __u16 *mss)
512{
513 return 0;
514}
515#endif
1da177e4
LT
516/* tcp_output.c */
517
9e412ba7
IJ
518extern void __tcp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cur_mss,
519 int nonagle);
a2a385d6 520extern bool tcp_may_send_now(struct sock *sk);
93b174ad 521extern int __tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
1da177e4 522extern int tcp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *);
f1ecd5d9 523extern void tcp_retransmit_timer(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4
LT
524extern void tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(struct sock *);
525extern void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *);
526extern int tcp_trim_head(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32);
6475be16 527extern int tcp_fragment(struct sock *, struct sk_buff *, u32, unsigned int);
1da177e4
LT
528
529extern void tcp_send_probe0(struct sock *);
530extern void tcp_send_partial(struct sock *);
53d3176b 531extern int tcp_write_wakeup(struct sock *);
1da177e4 532extern void tcp_send_fin(struct sock *sk);
dd0fc66f 533extern void tcp_send_active_reset(struct sock *sk, gfp_t priority);
53d3176b 534extern int tcp_send_synack(struct sock *);
a2a385d6
ED
535extern bool tcp_syn_flood_action(struct sock *sk,
536 const struct sk_buff *skb,
537 const char *proto);
c1b4a7e6 538extern void tcp_push_one(struct sock *, unsigned int mss_now);
1da177e4
LT
539extern void tcp_send_ack(struct sock *sk);
540extern void tcp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk);
6ba8a3b1
ND
541extern void tcp_send_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
542extern bool tcp_schedule_loss_probe(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 543
a762a980
DM
544/* tcp_input.c */
545extern void tcp_cwnd_application_limited(struct sock *sk);
750ea2ba
YC
546extern void tcp_resume_early_retransmit(struct sock *sk);
547extern void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk);
10467163 548extern void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk);
a762a980 549
1da177e4
LT
550/* tcp_timer.c */
551extern void tcp_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *);
463c84b9
ACM
552static inline void tcp_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
553{
554 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
555}
1da177e4 556
1da177e4 557extern unsigned int tcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu);
0c54b85f
IJ
558extern unsigned int tcp_current_mss(struct sock *sk);
559
560/* Bound MSS / TSO packet size with the half of the window */
561static inline int tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(struct tcp_sock *tp, int pktsize)
562{
01f83d69
AK
563 int cutoff;
564
565 /* When peer uses tiny windows, there is no use in packetizing
566 * to sub-MSS pieces for the sake of SWS or making sure there
567 * are enough packets in the pipe for fast recovery.
568 *
569 * On the other hand, for extremely large MSS devices, handling
570 * smaller than MSS windows in this way does make sense.
571 */
572 if (tp->max_window >= 512)
573 cutoff = (tp->max_window >> 1);
574 else
575 cutoff = tp->max_window;
576
577 if (cutoff && pktsize > cutoff)
578 return max_t(int, cutoff, 68U - tp->tcp_header_len);
0c54b85f
IJ
579 else
580 return pktsize;
581}
1da177e4 582
17b085ea 583/* tcp.c */
cf533ea5 584extern void tcp_get_info(const struct sock *, struct tcp_info *);
1da177e4
LT
585
586/* Read 'sendfile()'-style from a TCP socket */
587typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
588 unsigned int, size_t);
589extern int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
590 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
591
40efc6fa 592extern void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 593
67469601
ED
594extern int tcp_mtu_to_mss(struct sock *sk, int pmtu);
595extern int tcp_mss_to_mtu(struct sock *sk, int mss);
5d424d5a 596extern void tcp_mtup_init(struct sock *sk);
9ad7c049 597extern void tcp_valid_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, u32 seq_rtt);
10467163 598extern void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk);
5d424d5a 599
f1ecd5d9
DL
600static inline void tcp_bound_rto(const struct sock *sk)
601{
602 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto > TCP_RTO_MAX)
603 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_RTO_MAX;
604}
605
606static inline u32 __tcp_set_rto(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
607{
608 return (tp->srtt >> 3) + tp->rttvar;
609}
610
4aabd8ef
DM
611extern void tcp_set_rto(struct sock *sk);
612
40efc6fa 613static inline void __tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 snd_wnd)
1da177e4
LT
614{
615 tp->pred_flags = htonl((tp->tcp_header_len << 26) |
616 ntohl(TCP_FLAG_ACK) |
617 snd_wnd);
618}
619
40efc6fa 620static inline void tcp_fast_path_on(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
621{
622 __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd >> tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
623}
624
9e412ba7 625static inline void tcp_fast_path_check(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 626{
9e412ba7
IJ
627 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
628
b03efcfb 629 if (skb_queue_empty(&tp->out_of_order_queue) &&
1da177e4
LT
630 tp->rcv_wnd &&
631 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf &&
632 !tp->urg_data)
633 tcp_fast_path_on(tp);
634}
635
0c266898
SS
636/* Compute the actual rto_min value */
637static inline u32 tcp_rto_min(struct sock *sk)
638{
cf533ea5 639 const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
0c266898
SS
640 u32 rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN;
641
642 if (dst && dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN))
643 rto_min = dst_metric_rtt(dst, RTAX_RTO_MIN);
644 return rto_min;
645}
646
1da177e4
LT
647/* Compute the actual receive window we are currently advertising.
648 * Rcv_nxt can be after the window if our peer push more data
649 * than the offered window.
650 */
40efc6fa 651static inline u32 tcp_receive_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
652{
653 s32 win = tp->rcv_wup + tp->rcv_wnd - tp->rcv_nxt;
654
655 if (win < 0)
656 win = 0;
657 return (u32) win;
658}
659
660/* Choose a new window, without checks for shrinking, and without
661 * scaling applied to the result. The caller does these things
662 * if necessary. This is a "raw" window selection.
663 */
53d3176b 664extern u32 __tcp_select_window(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 665
ee995283
PE
666void tcp_send_window_probe(struct sock *sk);
667
1da177e4
LT
668/* TCP timestamps are only 32-bits, this causes a slight
669 * complication on 64-bit systems since we store a snapshot
31f34269
SH
670 * of jiffies in the buffer control blocks below. We decided
671 * to use only the low 32-bits of jiffies and hide the ugly
1da177e4
LT
672 * casts with the following macro.
673 */
674#define tcp_time_stamp ((__u32)(jiffies))
675
a3433f35
CG
676#define tcp_flag_byte(th) (((u_int8_t *)th)[13])
677
678#define TCPHDR_FIN 0x01
679#define TCPHDR_SYN 0x02
680#define TCPHDR_RST 0x04
681#define TCPHDR_PSH 0x08
682#define TCPHDR_ACK 0x10
683#define TCPHDR_URG 0x20
684#define TCPHDR_ECE 0x40
685#define TCPHDR_CWR 0x80
686
caa20d9a 687/* This is what the send packet queuing engine uses to pass
f86586fa
ED
688 * TCP per-packet control information to the transmission code.
689 * We also store the host-order sequence numbers in here too.
690 * This is 44 bytes if IPV6 is enabled.
691 * If this grows please adjust skbuff.h:skbuff->cb[xxx] size appropriately.
1da177e4
LT
692 */
693struct tcp_skb_cb {
694 union {
695 struct inet_skb_parm h4;
dfd56b8b 696#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1da177e4
LT
697 struct inet6_skb_parm h6;
698#endif
699 } header; /* For incoming frames */
700 __u32 seq; /* Starting sequence number */
701 __u32 end_seq; /* SEQ + FIN + SYN + datalen */
702 __u32 when; /* used to compute rtt's */
4de075e0 703 __u8 tcp_flags; /* TCP header flags. (tcp[13]) */
f4f9f6e7 704
1da177e4
LT
705 __u8 sacked; /* State flags for SACK/FACK. */
706#define TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED 0x01 /* SKB ACK'd by a SACK block */
707#define TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS 0x02 /* SKB retransmitted */
708#define TCPCB_LOST 0x04 /* SKB is lost */
709#define TCPCB_TAGBITS 0x07 /* All tag bits */
1da177e4
LT
710#define TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS 0x80 /* Ever retransmitted frame */
711#define TCPCB_RETRANS (TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS|TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)
712
f4f9f6e7
NC
713 __u8 ip_dsfield; /* IPv4 tos or IPv6 dsfield */
714 /* 1 byte hole */
1da177e4
LT
715 __u32 ack_seq; /* Sequence number ACK'd */
716};
717
718#define TCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
719
bd14b1b2
ED
720/* RFC3168 : 6.1.1 SYN packets must not have ECT/ECN bits set
721 *
722 * If we receive a SYN packet with these bits set, it means a network is
723 * playing bad games with TOS bits. In order to avoid possible false congestion
724 * notifications, we disable TCP ECN negociation.
725 */
726static inline void
5d134f1c
HFS
727TCP_ECN_create_request(struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb,
728 struct net *net)
bd14b1b2
ED
729{
730 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
731
5d134f1c 732 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn && th->ece && th->cwr &&
bd14b1b2
ED
733 INET_ECN_is_not_ect(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield))
734 inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1;
735}
736
1da177e4
LT
737/* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual
738 * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this.
739 */
740static inline int tcp_skb_pcount(const struct sk_buff *skb)
741{
7967168c 742 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1da177e4
LT
743}
744
745/* This is valid iff tcp_skb_pcount() > 1. */
746static inline int tcp_skb_mss(const struct sk_buff *skb)
747{
7967168c 748 return skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
1da177e4
LT
749}
750
317a76f9
SH
751/* Events passed to congestion control interface */
752enum tcp_ca_event {
753 CA_EVENT_TX_START, /* first transmit when no packets in flight */
754 CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART, /* congestion window restart */
755 CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR, /* end of congestion recovery */
317a76f9
SH
756 CA_EVENT_LOSS, /* loss timeout */
757 CA_EVENT_FAST_ACK, /* in sequence ack */
758 CA_EVENT_SLOW_ACK, /* other ack */
759};
760
761/*
762 * Interface for adding new TCP congestion control handlers
763 */
764#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16
3ff825b2
SH
765#define TCP_CA_MAX 128
766#define TCP_CA_BUF_MAX (TCP_CA_NAME_MAX*TCP_CA_MAX)
767
164891aa
SH
768#define TCP_CONG_NON_RESTRICTED 0x1
769#define TCP_CONG_RTT_STAMP 0x2
770
317a76f9
SH
771struct tcp_congestion_ops {
772 struct list_head list;
164891aa 773 unsigned long flags;
317a76f9
SH
774
775 /* initialize private data (optional) */
6687e988 776 void (*init)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 777 /* cleanup private data (optional) */
6687e988 778 void (*release)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
779
780 /* return slow start threshold (required) */
6687e988 781 u32 (*ssthresh)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 782 /* lower bound for congestion window (optional) */
72dc5b92 783 u32 (*min_cwnd)(const struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 784 /* do new cwnd calculation (required) */
c3a05c60 785 void (*cong_avoid)(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
317a76f9 786 /* call before changing ca_state (optional) */
6687e988 787 void (*set_state)(struct sock *sk, u8 new_state);
317a76f9 788 /* call when cwnd event occurs (optional) */
6687e988 789 void (*cwnd_event)(struct sock *sk, enum tcp_ca_event ev);
317a76f9 790 /* new value of cwnd after loss (optional) */
6687e988 791 u32 (*undo_cwnd)(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9 792 /* hook for packet ack accounting (optional) */
30cfd0ba 793 void (*pkts_acked)(struct sock *sk, u32 num_acked, s32 rtt_us);
73c1f4a0 794 /* get info for inet_diag (optional) */
6687e988 795 void (*get_info)(struct sock *sk, u32 ext, struct sk_buff *skb);
317a76f9
SH
796
797 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
798 struct module *owner;
799};
800
801extern int tcp_register_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
802extern void tcp_unregister_congestion_control(struct tcp_congestion_ops *type);
803
6687e988
ACM
804extern void tcp_init_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
805extern void tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(struct sock *sk);
317a76f9
SH
806extern int tcp_set_default_congestion_control(const char *name);
807extern void tcp_get_default_congestion_control(char *name);
3ff825b2 808extern void tcp_get_available_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
ce7bc3bf
SH
809extern void tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(char *buf, size_t len);
810extern int tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(char *allowed);
6687e988 811extern int tcp_set_congestion_control(struct sock *sk, const char *name);
40efc6fa 812extern void tcp_slow_start(struct tcp_sock *tp);
758ce5c8 813extern void tcp_cong_avoid_ai(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 w);
317a76f9 814
5f8ef48d 815extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_init_congestion_ops;
6687e988 816extern u32 tcp_reno_ssthresh(struct sock *sk);
c3a05c60 817extern void tcp_reno_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight);
72dc5b92 818extern u32 tcp_reno_min_cwnd(const struct sock *sk);
a8acfbac 819extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
317a76f9 820
6687e988 821static inline void tcp_set_ca_state(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state)
317a76f9 822{
6687e988
ACM
823 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
824
825 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state)
826 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->set_state(sk, ca_state);
827 icsk->icsk_ca_state = ca_state;
317a76f9
SH
828}
829
6687e988 830static inline void tcp_ca_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event event)
317a76f9 831{
6687e988
ACM
832 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
833
834 if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event)
835 icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cwnd_event(sk, event);
317a76f9
SH
836}
837
e60402d0
IJ
838/* These functions determine how the current flow behaves in respect of SACK
839 * handling. SACK is negotiated with the peer, and therefore it can vary
840 * between different flows.
841 *
842 * tcp_is_sack - SACK enabled
843 * tcp_is_reno - No SACK
844 * tcp_is_fack - FACK enabled, implies SACK enabled
845 */
846static inline int tcp_is_sack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
847{
848 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok;
849}
850
a2a385d6 851static inline bool tcp_is_reno(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0
IJ
852{
853 return !tcp_is_sack(tp);
854}
855
a2a385d6 856static inline bool tcp_is_fack(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
e60402d0 857{
ab56222a 858 return tp->rx_opt.sack_ok & TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
859}
860
861static inline void tcp_enable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp)
862{
ab56222a 863 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_FACK_ENABLED;
e60402d0
IJ
864}
865
eed530b6
YC
866/* TCP early-retransmit (ER) is similar to but more conservative than
867 * the thin-dupack feature. Enable ER only if thin-dupack is disabled.
868 */
869static inline void tcp_enable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
870{
871 tp->do_early_retrans = sysctl_tcp_early_retrans &&
6ba8a3b1
ND
872 sysctl_tcp_early_retrans < 4 && !sysctl_tcp_thin_dupack &&
873 sysctl_tcp_reordering == 3;
eed530b6
YC
874}
875
876static inline void tcp_disable_early_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp)
877{
878 tp->do_early_retrans = 0;
879}
880
83ae4088
IJ
881static inline unsigned int tcp_left_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
882{
883 return tp->sacked_out + tp->lost_out;
884}
885
1da177e4
LT
886/* This determines how many packets are "in the network" to the best
887 * of our knowledge. In many cases it is conservative, but where
888 * detailed information is available from the receiver (via SACK
889 * blocks etc.) we can make more aggressive calculations.
890 *
891 * Use this for decisions involving congestion control, use just
892 * tp->packets_out to determine if the send queue is empty or not.
893 *
894 * Read this equation as:
895 *
896 * "Packets sent once on transmission queue" MINUS
897 * "Packets left network, but not honestly ACKed yet" PLUS
898 * "Packets fast retransmitted"
899 */
40efc6fa 900static inline unsigned int tcp_packets_in_flight(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4 901{
83ae4088 902 return tp->packets_out - tcp_left_out(tp) + tp->retrans_out;
1da177e4
LT
903}
904
0b6a05c1
IJ
905#define TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH 0x7fffffff
906
907static inline bool tcp_in_initial_slowstart(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
908{
909 return tp->snd_ssthresh >= TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
910}
911
684bad11
YC
912static inline bool tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(const struct sock *sk)
913{
914 return (TCPF_CA_CWR | TCPF_CA_Recovery) &
915 (1 << inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
916}
917
1da177e4 918/* If cwnd > ssthresh, we may raise ssthresh to be half-way to cwnd.
684bad11 919 * The exception is cwnd reduction phase, when cwnd is decreasing towards
1da177e4
LT
920 * ssthresh.
921 */
6687e988 922static inline __u32 tcp_current_ssthresh(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 923{
6687e988 924 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
cf533ea5 925
684bad11 926 if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk))
1da177e4
LT
927 return tp->snd_ssthresh;
928 else
929 return max(tp->snd_ssthresh,
930 ((tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) +
931 (tp->snd_cwnd >> 2)));
932}
933
b9c4595b
IJ
934/* Use define here intentionally to get WARN_ON location shown at the caller */
935#define tcp_verify_left_out(tp) WARN_ON(tcp_left_out(tp) > tp->packets_out)
1da177e4 936
3cfe3baa 937extern void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk, const int set_ssthresh);
cf533ea5 938extern __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst);
1da177e4 939
6b5a5c0d
NC
940/* The maximum number of MSS of available cwnd for which TSO defers
941 * sending if not using sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor.
942 */
943static inline __u32 tcp_max_tso_deferred_mss(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
944{
945 return 3;
946}
947
1da177e4 948/* Slow start with delack produces 3 packets of burst, so that
dd9e0dda
JH
949 * it is safe "de facto". This will be the default - same as
950 * the default reordering threshold - but if reordering increases,
951 * we must be able to allow cwnd to burst at least this much in order
952 * to not pull it back when holes are filled.
1da177e4
LT
953 */
954static __inline__ __u32 tcp_max_burst(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
955{
dd9e0dda 956 return tp->reordering;
1da177e4
LT
957}
958
90840def
IJ
959/* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */
960static inline u32 tcp_wnd_end(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
961{
962 return tp->snd_una + tp->snd_wnd;
963}
a2a385d6 964extern bool tcp_is_cwnd_limited(const struct sock *sk, u32 in_flight);
f4805ede 965
c1bd24b7 966static inline void tcp_minshall_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, unsigned int mss,
40efc6fa 967 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4
LT
968{
969 if (skb->len < mss)
970 tp->snd_sml = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
971}
972
9e412ba7 973static inline void tcp_check_probe_timer(struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 974{
cf533ea5 975 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
463c84b9 976 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
9e412ba7 977
463c84b9 978 if (!tp->packets_out && !icsk->icsk_pending)
3f421baa
ACM
979 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0,
980 icsk->icsk_rto, TCP_RTO_MAX);
1da177e4
LT
981}
982
ee7537b6 983static inline void tcp_init_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
984{
985 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
986}
987
ee7537b6 988static inline void tcp_update_wl(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq)
1da177e4
LT
989{
990 tp->snd_wl1 = seq;
991}
992
1da177e4
LT
993/*
994 * Calculate(/check) TCP checksum
995 */
ba7808ea
FD
996static inline __sum16 tcp_v4_check(int len, __be32 saddr,
997 __be32 daddr, __wsum base)
1da177e4
LT
998{
999 return csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr,daddr,len,IPPROTO_TCP,base);
1000}
1001
b51655b9 1002static inline __sum16 __tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1003{
fb286bb2 1004 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1da177e4
LT
1005}
1006
a2a385d6 1007static inline bool tcp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1008{
60476372 1009 return !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
1da177e4
LT
1010 __tcp_checksum_complete(skb);
1011}
1012
1013/* Prequeue for VJ style copy to user, combined with checksumming. */
1014
40efc6fa 1015static inline void tcp_prequeue_init(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1da177e4
LT
1016{
1017 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1018 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1019 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1020 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
97fc2f08
CL
1021#ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1022 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1023 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1024 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1025 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = 0;
1026#endif
1da177e4
LT
1027}
1028
b2fb4f54 1029extern bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1da177e4
LT
1030
1031#undef STATE_TRACE
1032
1033#ifdef STATE_TRACE
1034static const char *statename[]={
1035 "Unused","Established","Syn Sent","Syn Recv",
1036 "Fin Wait 1","Fin Wait 2","Time Wait", "Close",
1037 "Close Wait","Last ACK","Listen","Closing"
1038};
1039#endif
490d5046 1040extern void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
1da177e4 1041
4ac02bab 1042extern void tcp_done(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1043
40efc6fa 1044static inline void tcp_sack_reset(struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt)
1da177e4
LT
1045{
1046 rx_opt->dsack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1047 rx_opt->num_sacks = 0;
1048}
1049
1da177e4
LT
1050/* Determine a window scaling and initial window to offer. */
1051extern void tcp_select_initial_window(int __space, __u32 mss,
1052 __u32 *rcv_wnd, __u32 *window_clamp,
31d12926 1053 int wscale_ok, __u8 *rcv_wscale,
1054 __u32 init_rcv_wnd);
1da177e4
LT
1055
1056static inline int tcp_win_from_space(int space)
1057{
1058 return sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale<=0 ?
1059 (space>>(-sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale)) :
1060 space - (space>>sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale);
1061}
1062
1063/* Note: caller must be prepared to deal with negative returns */
1064static inline int tcp_space(const struct sock *sk)
1065{
1066 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf -
1067 atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1068}
1069
1070static inline int tcp_full_space(const struct sock *sk)
1071{
1072 return tcp_win_from_space(sk->sk_rcvbuf);
1073}
1074
40efc6fa
SH
1075static inline void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req,
1076 struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1077 struct sk_buff *skb)
1da177e4 1078{
2e6599cb
ACM
1079 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1080
1da177e4 1081 req->rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */
4dfc2817 1082 req->cookie_ts = 0;
2e6599cb 1083 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
10467163 1084 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + 1;
016818d0 1085 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1086 req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp;
1087 req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0;
2e6599cb
ACM
1088 ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok;
1089 ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok;
1090 ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale;
1091 ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok;
1092 ireq->acked = 0;
1093 ireq->ecn_ok = 0;
aa8223c7 1094 ireq->rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source;
a3116ac5 1095 ireq->loc_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest;
1da177e4
LT
1096}
1097
623df484
NC
1098/* Compute time elapsed between SYNACK and the ACK completing 3WHS */
1099static inline void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk,
1100 struct request_sock *req)
1101{
1102 if (tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack)
1103 tcp_valid_rtt_meas(sk,
1104 tcp_time_stamp - tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack);
1105}
1106
5c52ba17 1107extern void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk);
1da177e4 1108
1da177e4
LT
1109static inline int keepalive_intvl_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1110{
1111 return tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl;
1112}
1113
1114static inline int keepalive_time_when(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1115{
1116 return tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time;
1117}
1118
df19a626
ED
1119static inline int keepalive_probes(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1120{
1121 return tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
1122}
1123
6c37e5de
FL
1124static inline u32 keepalive_time_elapsed(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
1125{
1126 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = &tp->inet_conn;
1127
1128 return min_t(u32, tcp_time_stamp - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime,
1129 tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp);
1130}
1131
463c84b9 1132static inline int tcp_fin_time(const struct sock *sk)
1da177e4 1133{
463c84b9
ACM
1134 int fin_timeout = tcp_sk(sk)->linger2 ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout;
1135 const int rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto;
1da177e4 1136
463c84b9
ACM
1137 if (fin_timeout < (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1))
1138 fin_timeout = (rto << 2) - (rto >> 1);
1da177e4
LT
1139
1140 return fin_timeout;
1141}
1142
a2a385d6
ED
1143static inline bool tcp_paws_check(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1144 int paws_win)
1da177e4 1145{
c887e6d2 1146 if ((s32)(rx_opt->ts_recent - rx_opt->rcv_tsval) <= paws_win)
a2a385d6 1147 return true;
c887e6d2 1148 if (unlikely(get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_24DAYS))
a2a385d6 1149 return true;
bc2ce894
ED
1150 /*
1151 * Some OSes send SYN and SYNACK messages with tsval=0 tsecr=0,
1152 * then following tcp messages have valid values. Ignore 0 value,
1153 * or else 'negative' tsval might forbid us to accept their packets.
1154 */
1155 if (!rx_opt->ts_recent)
a2a385d6
ED
1156 return true;
1157 return false;
c887e6d2
IJ
1158}
1159
a2a385d6
ED
1160static inline bool tcp_paws_reject(const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt,
1161 int rst)
c887e6d2
IJ
1162{
1163 if (tcp_paws_check(rx_opt, 0))
a2a385d6 1164 return false;
1da177e4
LT
1165
1166 /* RST segments are not recommended to carry timestamp,
1167 and, if they do, it is recommended to ignore PAWS because
1168 "their cleanup function should take precedence over timestamps."
1169 Certainly, it is mistake. It is necessary to understand the reasons
1170 of this constraint to relax it: if peer reboots, clock may go
1171 out-of-sync and half-open connections will not be reset.
1172 Actually, the problem would be not existing if all
1173 the implementations followed draft about maintaining clock
1174 via reboots. Linux-2.2 DOES NOT!
1175
1176 However, we can relax time bounds for RST segments to MSL.
1177 */
9d729f72 1178 if (rst && get_seconds() >= rx_opt->ts_recent_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL)
a2a385d6
ED
1179 return false;
1180 return true;
1da177e4
LT
1181}
1182
a9c19329 1183static inline void tcp_mib_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4
LT
1184{
1185 /* See RFC 2012 */
cf1100a7
PE
1186 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOALGORITHM, 1);
1187 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMIN, TCP_RTO_MIN*1000/HZ);
1188 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_RTOMAX, TCP_RTO_MAX*1000/HZ);
1189 TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(net, TCP_MIB_MAXCONN, -1);
1da177e4
LT
1190}
1191
5af4ec23 1192/* from STCP */
ef9da47c 1193static inline void tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(struct tcp_sock *tp)
0800f170 1194{
6a438bbe 1195 tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL;
ef9da47c
IJ
1196}
1197
1198static inline void tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1199{
1200 tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp);
6a438bbe 1201 tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL;
b7689205
IJ
1202}
1203
cfb6eeb4
YH
1204/* MD5 Signature */
1205struct crypto_hash;
1206
a915da9b
ED
1207union tcp_md5_addr {
1208 struct in_addr a4;
1209#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1210 struct in6_addr a6;
1211#endif
1212};
1213
cfb6eeb4
YH
1214/* - key database */
1215struct tcp_md5sig_key {
a915da9b 1216 struct hlist_node node;
cfb6eeb4 1217 u8 keylen;
a915da9b
ED
1218 u8 family; /* AF_INET or AF_INET6 */
1219 union tcp_md5_addr addr;
1220 u8 key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN];
1221 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1222};
1223
1224/* - sock block */
1225struct tcp_md5sig_info {
a915da9b 1226 struct hlist_head head;
a8afca03 1227 struct rcu_head rcu;
cfb6eeb4
YH
1228};
1229
1230/* - pseudo header */
1231struct tcp4_pseudohdr {
1232 __be32 saddr;
1233 __be32 daddr;
1234 __u8 pad;
1235 __u8 protocol;
1236 __be16 len;
1237};
1238
1239struct tcp6_pseudohdr {
1240 struct in6_addr saddr;
1241 struct in6_addr daddr;
1242 __be32 len;
1243 __be32 protocol; /* including padding */
1244};
1245
1246union tcp_md5sum_block {
1247 struct tcp4_pseudohdr ip4;
dfd56b8b 1248#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
cfb6eeb4
YH
1249 struct tcp6_pseudohdr ip6;
1250#endif
1251};
1252
1253/* - pool: digest algorithm, hash description and scratch buffer */
1254struct tcp_md5sig_pool {
1255 struct hash_desc md5_desc;
1256 union tcp_md5sum_block md5_blk;
1257};
1258
cfb6eeb4 1259/* - functions */
53d3176b 1260extern int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
318cf7aa
ED
1261 const struct sock *sk,
1262 const struct request_sock *req,
1263 const struct sk_buff *skb);
a915da9b
ED
1264extern int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1265 int family, const u8 *newkey,
1266 u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp);
1267extern int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1268 int family);
1269extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1270 struct sock *addr_sk);
cfb6eeb4 1271
9501f972 1272#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
a915da9b
ED
1273extern struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1274 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family);
1275#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) ((twsk)->tw_md5_key)
9501f972 1276#else
a915da9b
ED
1277static inline struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
1278 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
1279 int family)
1280{
1281 return NULL;
1282}
9501f972
YH
1283#define tcp_twsk_md5_key(twsk) NULL
1284#endif
1285
765cf997 1286extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool __percpu *tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(struct sock *);
53d3176b 1287extern void tcp_free_md5sig_pool(void);
cfb6eeb4 1288
35790c04 1289extern struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void);
53d3176b 1290extern void tcp_put_md5sig_pool(void);
35790c04 1291
ca35a0ef 1292extern int tcp_md5_hash_header(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct tcphdr *);
cf533ea5 1293extern int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *, const struct sk_buff *,
95c96174 1294 unsigned int header_len);
49a72dfb 1295extern int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
cf533ea5 1296 const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key);
cfb6eeb4 1297
10467163
JC
1298/* From tcp_fastopen.c */
1299extern void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
1300 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie,
1301 int *syn_loss, unsigned long *last_syn_loss);
1302extern void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
1303 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie,
1304 bool syn_lost);
783237e8
YC
1305struct tcp_fastopen_request {
1306 /* Fast Open cookie. Size 0 means a cookie request */
1307 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
1308 struct msghdr *data; /* data in MSG_FASTOPEN */
1309 u16 copied; /* queued in tcp_connect() */
1310};
783237e8
YC
1311void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp);
1312
10467163
JC
1313extern struct tcp_fastopen_context __rcu *tcp_fastopen_ctx;
1314int tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(void *key, unsigned int len);
1315void tcp_fastopen_cookie_gen(__be32 addr, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc);
1316
1317#define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH 16
1318
1319/* Fastopen key context */
1320struct tcp_fastopen_context {
1321 struct crypto_cipher __rcu *tfm;
1322 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
1323 struct rcu_head rcu;
1324};
1325
fe067e8a
DM
1326/* write queue abstraction */
1327static inline void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
1328{
1329 struct sk_buff *skb;
1330
1331 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL)
3ab224be
HA
1332 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1333 sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
8818a9d8 1334 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
fe067e8a
DM
1335}
1336
cf533ea5 1337static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1338{
cd07a8ea 1339 return skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1340}
1341
cf533ea5 1342static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_tail(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a 1343{
cd07a8ea 1344 return skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue);
fe067e8a
DM
1345}
1346
cf533ea5
ED
1347static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_next(const struct sock *sk,
1348 const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1349{
cd07a8ea 1350 return skb_queue_next(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1351}
1352
cf533ea5
ED
1353static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_write_queue_prev(const struct sock *sk,
1354 const struct sk_buff *skb)
832d11c5
IJ
1355{
1356 return skb_queue_prev(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1357}
1358
fe067e8a 1359#define tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1360 skb_queue_walk(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a
DM
1361
1362#define tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1363 skb_queue_walk_from(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb)
fe067e8a 1364
234b6860 1365#define tcp_for_write_queue_from_safe(skb, tmp, sk) \
cd07a8ea 1366 skb_queue_walk_from_safe(&(sk)->sk_write_queue, skb, tmp)
234b6860 1367
cf533ea5 1368static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_send_head(const struct sock *sk)
fe067e8a
DM
1369{
1370 return sk->sk_send_head;
1371}
1372
cd07a8ea
DM
1373static inline bool tcp_skb_is_last(const struct sock *sk,
1374 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1375{
1376 return skb_queue_is_last(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1377}
1378
cf533ea5 1379static inline void tcp_advance_send_head(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
fe067e8a 1380{
cd07a8ea 1381 if (tcp_skb_is_last(sk, skb))
fe067e8a 1382 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
cd07a8ea
DM
1383 else
1384 sk->sk_send_head = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, skb);
fe067e8a
DM
1385}
1386
1387static inline void tcp_check_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb_unlinked)
1388{
1389 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb_unlinked)
1390 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1391}
1392
1393static inline void tcp_init_send_head(struct sock *sk)
1394{
1395 sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1396}
1397
1398static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1399{
1400 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1401}
1402
1403static inline void tcp_add_write_queue_tail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1404{
1405 __tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
1406
1407 /* Queue it, remembering where we must start sending. */
6859d494 1408 if (sk->sk_send_head == NULL) {
fe067e8a 1409 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
6859d494
IJ
1410
1411 if (tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack == NULL)
1412 tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = skb;
1413 }
fe067e8a
DM
1414}
1415
1416static inline void __tcp_add_write_queue_head(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1417{
1418 __skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
1419}
1420
1421/* Insert buff after skb on the write queue of sk. */
1422static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_after(struct sk_buff *skb,
1423 struct sk_buff *buff,
1424 struct sock *sk)
1425{
7de6c033 1426 __skb_queue_after(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, buff);
fe067e8a
DM
1427}
1428
43f59c89 1429/* Insert new before skb on the write queue of sk. */
fe067e8a
DM
1430static inline void tcp_insert_write_queue_before(struct sk_buff *new,
1431 struct sk_buff *skb,
1432 struct sock *sk)
1433{
43f59c89 1434 __skb_queue_before(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb, new);