tty: ipw need reworking
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / linux / tty_driver.h
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1#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_DRIVER_H
2#define _LINUX_TTY_DRIVER_H
3
4/*
5 * This structure defines the interface between the low-level tty
6 * driver and the tty routines. The following routines can be
7 * defined; unless noted otherwise, they are optional, and can be
8 * filled in with a null pointer.
9 *
10 * int (*open)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp);
11 *
12 * This routine is called when a particular tty device is opened.
13 * This routine is mandatory; if this routine is not filled in,
14 * the attempted open will fail with ENODEV.
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15 *
16 * Required method.
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17 *
18 * void (*close)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp);
19 *
20 * This routine is called when a particular tty device is closed.
21 *
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22 * Required method.
23 *
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24 * int (*write)(struct tty_struct * tty,
25 * const unsigned char *buf, int count);
26 *
27 * This routine is called by the kernel to write a series of
28 * characters to the tty device. The characters may come from
29 * user space or kernel space. This routine will return the
36c7343b 30 * number of characters actually accepted for writing.
1da177e4 31 *
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32 * Optional: Required for writable devices.
33 *
34 * int (*put_char)(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch);
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35 *
36 * This routine is called by the kernel to write a single
37 * character to the tty device. If the kernel uses this routine,
38 * it must call the flush_chars() routine (if defined) when it is
39 * done stuffing characters into the driver. If there is no room
40 * in the queue, the character is ignored.
41 *
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42 * Optional: Kernel will use the write method if not provided.
43 *
44 * Note: Do not call this function directly, call tty_put_char
45 *
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46 * void (*flush_chars)(struct tty_struct *tty);
47 *
48 * This routine is called by the kernel after it has written a
49 * series of characters to the tty device using put_char().
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50 *
51 * Optional:
52 *
53 * Note: Do not call this function directly, call tty_driver_flush_chars
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54 *
55 * int (*write_room)(struct tty_struct *tty);
56 *
57 * This routine returns the numbers of characters the tty driver
58 * will accept for queuing to be written. This number is subject
59 * to change as output buffers get emptied, or if the output flow
60 * control is acted.
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61 *
62 * Required if write method is provided else not needed.
63 *
64 * Note: Do not call this function directly, call tty_write_room
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65 *
66 * int (*ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
67 * unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
68 *
69 * This routine allows the tty driver to implement
70 * device-specific ioctl's. If the ioctl number passed in cmd
71 * is not recognized by the driver, it should return ENOIOCTLCMD.
e10cc1df 72 *
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73 * Optional
74 *
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75 * long (*compat_ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
76 * unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
77 *
78 * implement ioctl processing for 32 bit process on 64 bit system
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79 *
80 * Optional
1da177e4 81 *
edc6afc5 82 * void (*set_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios * old);
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83 *
84 * This routine allows the tty driver to be notified when
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85 * device's termios settings have changed.
86 *
87 * Optional: Called under the termios lock
88 *
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89 *
90 * void (*set_ldisc)(struct tty_struct *tty);
91 *
92 * This routine allows the tty driver to be notified when the
93 * device's termios settings have changed.
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94 *
95 * Optional: Called under BKL (currently)
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96 *
97 * void (*throttle)(struct tty_struct * tty);
98 *
99 * This routine notifies the tty driver that input buffers for
100 * the line discipline are close to full, and it should somehow
101 * signal that no more characters should be sent to the tty.
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102 *
103 * Optional: Always invoke via tty_throttle();
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104 *
105 * void (*unthrottle)(struct tty_struct * tty);
106 *
107 * This routine notifies the tty drivers that it should signals
108 * that characters can now be sent to the tty without fear of
109 * overrunning the input buffers of the line disciplines.
110 *
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111 * Optional: Always invoke via tty_unthrottle();
112 *
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113 * void (*stop)(struct tty_struct *tty);
114 *
115 * This routine notifies the tty driver that it should stop
116 * outputting characters to the tty device.
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117 *
118 * Optional:
119 *
120 * Note: Call stop_tty not this method.
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121 *
122 * void (*start)(struct tty_struct *tty);
123 *
124 * This routine notifies the tty driver that it resume sending
125 * characters to the tty device.
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126 *
127 * Optional:
128 *
129 * Note: Call start_tty not this method.
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130 *
131 * void (*hangup)(struct tty_struct *tty);
132 *
133 * This routine notifies the tty driver that it should hangup the
134 * tty device.
135 *
36c7343b 136 * Optional:
f34d7a5b 137 *
9e98966c 138 * int (*break_ctl)(struct tty_stuct *tty, int state);
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139 *
140 * This optional routine requests the tty driver to turn on or
141 * off BREAK status on the RS-232 port. If state is -1,
142 * then the BREAK status should be turned on; if state is 0, then
143 * BREAK should be turned off.
144 *
145 * If this routine is implemented, the high-level tty driver will
146 * handle the following ioctls: TCSBRK, TCSBRKP, TIOCSBRK,
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147 * TIOCCBRK.
148 *
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149 * If the driver sets TTY_DRIVER_HARDWARE_BREAK then the interface
150 * will also be called with actual times and the hardware is expected
151 * to do the delay work itself. 0 and -1 are still used for on/off.
152 *
f34d7a5b 153 * Optional: Required for TCSBRK/BRKP/etc handling.
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154 *
155 * void (*wait_until_sent)(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
156 *
157 * This routine waits until the device has written out all of the
158 * characters in its transmitter FIFO.
159 *
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160 * Optional: If not provided the device is assumed to have no FIFO
161 *
162 * Note: Usually correct to call tty_wait_until_sent
163 *
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164 * void (*send_xchar)(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
165 *
166 * This routine is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF
167 * character to the device.
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168 *
169 * Optional: If not provided then the write method is called under
170 * the atomic write lock to keep it serialized with the ldisc.
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171 *
172 * int (*resize)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *real_tty,
173 * unsigned int rows, unsigned int cols);
174 *
175 * Called when a termios request is issued which changes the
176 * requested terminal geometry.
177 *
178 * Optional: the default action is to update the termios structure
179 * without error. This is usually the correct behaviour. Drivers should
180 * not force errors here if they are not resizable objects (eg a serial
181 * line). See tty_do_resize() if you need to wrap the standard method
182 * in your own logic - the usual case.
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183 */
184
185#include <linux/fs.h>
186#include <linux/list.h>
187#include <linux/cdev.h>
188
189struct tty_struct;
f2d937f3 190struct tty_driver;
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191
192struct tty_operations {
193 int (*open)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp);
194 void (*close)(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * filp);
195 int (*write)(struct tty_struct * tty,
196 const unsigned char *buf, int count);
f34d7a5b 197 int (*put_char)(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch);
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198 void (*flush_chars)(struct tty_struct *tty);
199 int (*write_room)(struct tty_struct *tty);
200 int (*chars_in_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty);
201 int (*ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
202 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
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203 long (*compat_ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
204 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
edc6afc5 205 void (*set_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios * old);
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206 void (*throttle)(struct tty_struct * tty);
207 void (*unthrottle)(struct tty_struct * tty);
208 void (*stop)(struct tty_struct *tty);
209 void (*start)(struct tty_struct *tty);
210 void (*hangup)(struct tty_struct *tty);
9e98966c 211 int (*break_ctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, int state);
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212 void (*flush_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty);
213 void (*set_ldisc)(struct tty_struct *tty);
214 void (*wait_until_sent)(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
215 void (*send_xchar)(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch);
216 int (*read_proc)(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
217 int count, int *eof, void *data);
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218 int (*tiocmget)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
219 int (*tiocmset)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
220 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
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221 int (*resize)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *real_tty,
222 struct winsize *ws);
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223#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
224 int (*poll_init)(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options);
225 int (*poll_get_char)(struct tty_driver *driver, int line);
226 void (*poll_put_char)(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch);
227#endif
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228};
229
230struct tty_driver {
231 int magic; /* magic number for this structure */
232 struct cdev cdev;
233 struct module *owner;
234 const char *driver_name;
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235 const char *name;
236 int name_base; /* offset of printed name */
237 int major; /* major device number */
238 int minor_start; /* start of minor device number */
239 int minor_num; /* number of *possible* devices */
240 int num; /* number of devices allocated */
241 short type; /* type of tty driver */
242 short subtype; /* subtype of tty driver */
edc6afc5 243 struct ktermios init_termios; /* Initial termios */
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244 int flags; /* tty driver flags */
245 int refcount; /* for loadable tty drivers */
246 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_entry; /* /proc fs entry */
247 struct tty_driver *other; /* only used for the PTY driver */
248
249 /*
250 * Pointer to the tty data structures
251 */
252 struct tty_struct **ttys;
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253 struct ktermios **termios;
254 struct ktermios **termios_locked;
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255 void *driver_state;
256
1da177e4 257 /*
f34d7a5b 258 * Driver methods
1da177e4 259 */
1da177e4 260
f34d7a5b 261 const struct tty_operations *ops;
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262 struct list_head tty_drivers;
263};
264
265extern struct list_head tty_drivers;
266
267struct tty_driver *alloc_tty_driver(int lines);
268void put_tty_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
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269void tty_set_operations(struct tty_driver *driver,
270 const struct tty_operations *op);
f2d937f3 271extern struct tty_driver *tty_find_polling_driver(char *name, int *line);
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272
273/* tty driver magic number */
274#define TTY_DRIVER_MAGIC 0x5402
275
276/*
277 * tty driver flags
278 *
279 * TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS --- requests the tty layer to reset the
280 * termios setting when the last process has closed the device.
281 * Used for PTY's, in particular.
282 *
283 * TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW --- if set, indicates that the driver will
284 * guarantee never not to set any special character handling
285 * flags if ((IGNBRK || (!BRKINT && !PARMRK)) && (IGNPAR ||
286 * !INPCK)). That is, if there is no reason for the driver to
287 * send notifications of parity and break characters up to the
288 * line driver, it won't do so. This allows the line driver to
289 * optimize for this case if this flag is set. (Note that there
290 * is also a promise, if the above case is true, not to signal
291 * overruns, either.)
292 *
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293 * TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV --- if set, the individual tty devices need
294 * to be registered with a call to tty_register_driver() when the
295 * device is found in the system and unregistered with a call to
296 * tty_unregister_device() so the devices will be show up
297 * properly in sysfs. If not set, driver->num entries will be
298 * created by the tty core in sysfs when tty_register_driver() is
299 * called. This is to be used by drivers that have tty devices
300 * that can appear and disappear while the main tty driver is
301 * registered with the tty core.
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302 *
303 * TTY_DRIVER_DEVPTS_MEM -- don't use the standard arrays, instead
304 * use dynamic memory keyed through the devpts filesystem. This
305 * is only applicable to the pty driver.
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306 *
307 * TTY_DRIVER_HARDWARE_BREAK -- hardware handles break signals. Pass
308 * the requested timeout to the caller instead of using a simple
309 * on/off interface.
310 *
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311 */
312#define TTY_DRIVER_INSTALLED 0x0001
313#define TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS 0x0002
314#define TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW 0x0004
331b8319 315#define TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV 0x0008
1da177e4 316#define TTY_DRIVER_DEVPTS_MEM 0x0010
9e98966c 317#define TTY_DRIVER_HARDWARE_BREAK 0x0020
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318
319/* tty driver types */
320#define TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM 0x0001
321#define TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_CONSOLE 0x0002
322#define TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL 0x0003
323#define TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY 0x0004
324#define TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SCC 0x0005 /* scc driver */
325#define TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSCONS 0x0006
326
327/* system subtypes (magic, used by tty_io.c) */
328#define SYSTEM_TYPE_TTY 0x0001
329#define SYSTEM_TYPE_CONSOLE 0x0002
330#define SYSTEM_TYPE_SYSCONS 0x0003
331#define SYSTEM_TYPE_SYSPTMX 0x0004
332
333/* pty subtypes (magic, used by tty_io.c) */
334#define PTY_TYPE_MASTER 0x0001
335#define PTY_TYPE_SLAVE 0x0002
336
337/* serial subtype definitions */
338#define SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL 1
339
340#endif /* #ifdef _LINUX_TTY_DRIVER_H */