x86/kernel: Fix more -Wmissing-prototypes warnings
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / linux / kprobes.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_KPROBES_H
2#define _LINUX_KPROBES_H
3/*
4 * Kernel Probes (KProbes)
5 * include/linux/kprobes.h
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
20 *
21 * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2004
22 *
23 * 2002-Oct Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
24 * Probes initial implementation ( includes suggestions from
25 * Rusty Russell).
26 * 2004-July Suparna Bhattacharya <suparna@in.ibm.com> added jumper probes
27 * interface to access function arguments.
b94cce92
HN
28 * 2005-May Hien Nguyen <hien@us.ibm.com> and Jim Keniston
29 * <jkenisto@us.ibm.com> and Prasanna S Panchamukhi
30 * <prasanna@in.ibm.com> added function-return probes.
1da177e4 31 */
7d134b2c 32#include <linux/compiler.h>
36dcd67a 33#include <linux/linkage.h>
1da177e4
LT
34#include <linux/list.h>
35#include <linux/notifier.h>
36#include <linux/smp.h>
187f1882 37#include <linux/bug.h>
e6584523 38#include <linux/percpu.h>
3516a460
AM
39#include <linux/spinlock.h>
40#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
7a7d1cf9 41#include <linux/mutex.h>
ae6aa16f 42#include <linux/ftrace.h>
7d134b2c 43#include <asm/kprobes.h>
b94cce92 44
00d7c05a 45#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
1da177e4 46
ea32c65c
PP
47/* kprobe_status settings */
48#define KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE 0x00000001
49#define KPROBE_HIT_SS 0x00000002
50#define KPROBE_REENTER 0x00000004
51#define KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE 0x00000008
52
dc19835d 53#else /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
7d134b2c 54#include <asm-generic/kprobes.h>
dc19835d
MH
55typedef int kprobe_opcode_t;
56struct arch_specific_insn {
57 int dummy;
58};
dc19835d 59#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
d0aaff97 60
1da177e4
LT
61struct kprobe;
62struct pt_regs;
b94cce92
HN
63struct kretprobe;
64struct kretprobe_instance;
1da177e4 65typedef int (*kprobe_pre_handler_t) (struct kprobe *, struct pt_regs *);
1da177e4
LT
66typedef void (*kprobe_post_handler_t) (struct kprobe *, struct pt_regs *,
67 unsigned long flags);
68typedef int (*kprobe_fault_handler_t) (struct kprobe *, struct pt_regs *,
69 int trapnr);
b94cce92
HN
70typedef int (*kretprobe_handler_t) (struct kretprobe_instance *,
71 struct pt_regs *);
72
1da177e4
LT
73struct kprobe {
74 struct hlist_node hlist;
75
64f562c6
AM
76 /* list of kprobes for multi-handler support */
77 struct list_head list;
78
ea32c65c
PP
79 /*count the number of times this probe was temporarily disarmed */
80 unsigned long nmissed;
81
1da177e4
LT
82 /* location of the probe point */
83 kprobe_opcode_t *addr;
84
3a872d89 85 /* Allow user to indicate symbol name of the probe point */
9b3af29b 86 const char *symbol_name;
3a872d89
AM
87
88 /* Offset into the symbol */
89 unsigned int offset;
90
1da177e4
LT
91 /* Called before addr is executed. */
92 kprobe_pre_handler_t pre_handler;
93
94 /* Called after addr is executed, unless... */
95 kprobe_post_handler_t post_handler;
96
cc00e9cf
MH
97 /*
98 * ... called if executing addr causes a fault (eg. page fault).
99 * Return 1 if it handled fault, otherwise kernel will see it.
100 */
1da177e4
LT
101 kprobe_fault_handler_t fault_handler;
102
1da177e4
LT
103 /* Saved opcode (which has been replaced with breakpoint) */
104 kprobe_opcode_t opcode;
105
106 /* copy of the original instruction */
107 struct arch_specific_insn ainsn;
e8386a0c 108
de5bd88d
MH
109 /*
110 * Indicates various status flags.
111 * Protected by kprobe_mutex after this kprobe is registered.
112 */
e8386a0c 113 u32 flags;
1da177e4
LT
114};
115
e8386a0c
MH
116/* Kprobe status flags */
117#define KPROBE_FLAG_GONE 1 /* breakpoint has already gone */
de5bd88d 118#define KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED 2 /* probe is temporarily disabled */
afd66255
MH
119#define KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED 4 /*
120 * probe is really optimized.
121 * NOTE:
122 * this flag is only for optimized_kprobe.
123 */
ae6aa16f 124#define KPROBE_FLAG_FTRACE 8 /* probe is using ftrace */
e8386a0c 125
de5bd88d 126/* Has this kprobe gone ? */
e8386a0c
MH
127static inline int kprobe_gone(struct kprobe *p)
128{
129 return p->flags & KPROBE_FLAG_GONE;
130}
131
de5bd88d
MH
132/* Is this kprobe disabled ? */
133static inline int kprobe_disabled(struct kprobe *p)
134{
135 return p->flags & (KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED | KPROBE_FLAG_GONE);
136}
afd66255
MH
137
138/* Is this kprobe really running optimized path ? */
139static inline int kprobe_optimized(struct kprobe *p)
140{
141 return p->flags & KPROBE_FLAG_OPTIMIZED;
142}
ae6aa16f
MH
143
144/* Is this kprobe uses ftrace ? */
145static inline int kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p)
146{
147 return p->flags & KPROBE_FLAG_FTRACE;
148}
149
b94cce92
HN
150/*
151 * Function-return probe -
152 * Note:
153 * User needs to provide a handler function, and initialize maxactive.
154 * maxactive - The maximum number of instances of the probed function that
155 * can be active concurrently.
156 * nmissed - tracks the number of times the probed function's return was
157 * ignored, due to maxactive being too low.
158 *
159 */
160struct kretprobe {
161 struct kprobe kp;
162 kretprobe_handler_t handler;
f47cd9b5 163 kretprobe_handler_t entry_handler;
b94cce92
HN
164 int maxactive;
165 int nmissed;
f47cd9b5 166 size_t data_size;
b94cce92 167 struct hlist_head free_instances;
ec484608 168 raw_spinlock_t lock;
b94cce92
HN
169};
170
171struct kretprobe_instance {
b94cce92
HN
172 struct hlist_node hlist;
173 struct kretprobe *rp;
802eae7c
RL
174 kprobe_opcode_t *ret_addr;
175 struct task_struct *task;
f47cd9b5 176 char data[0];
b94cce92
HN
177};
178
f438d914
MH
179struct kretprobe_blackpoint {
180 const char *name;
181 void *addr;
182};
3d8d996e 183
376e2424
MH
184struct kprobe_blacklist_entry {
185 struct list_head list;
3d8d996e 186 unsigned long start_addr;
376e2424 187 unsigned long end_addr;
3d8d996e
SD
188};
189
dc19835d
MH
190#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
191DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe);
192DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
193
b1801812
IM
194/*
195 * For #ifdef avoidance:
196 */
197static inline int kprobes_built_in(void)
198{
199 return 1;
200}
201
dc19835d
MH
202#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
203extern void arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
204 struct pt_regs *regs);
205extern int arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
206#else /* CONFIG_KRETPROBES */
207static inline void arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp,
208 struct pt_regs *regs)
209{
210}
211static inline int arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
212{
213 return 0;
214}
215#endif /* CONFIG_KRETPROBES */
216
f438d914
MH
217extern struct kretprobe_blackpoint kretprobe_blacklist[];
218
0f95b7fc
AM
219static inline void kretprobe_assert(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
220 unsigned long orig_ret_address, unsigned long trampoline_address)
221{
222 if (!orig_ret_address || (orig_ret_address == trampoline_address)) {
223 printk("kretprobe BUG!: Processing kretprobe %p @ %p\n",
224 ri->rp, ri->rp->kp.addr);
225 BUG();
226 }
227}
228
8c1c9356
AM
229#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST
230extern int init_test_probes(void);
231#else
232static inline int init_test_probes(void)
233{
234 return 0;
235}
236#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST */
237
1da177e4 238extern int arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
7e1048b1
RL
239extern void arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
240extern void arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
6772926b 241extern int arch_init_kprobes(void);
1da177e4 242extern void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs);
bf8d5c52 243extern void kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(struct kprobe *p);
be8f2743 244extern bool arch_within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr);
659b957f
NR
245extern bool arch_kprobe_on_func_entry(unsigned long offset);
246extern bool kprobe_on_func_entry(kprobe_opcode_t *addr, const char *sym, unsigned long offset);
1da177e4 247
e5779e8e
AL
248extern bool within_kprobe_blacklist(unsigned long addr);
249
c802d64a
HC
250struct kprobe_insn_cache {
251 struct mutex mutex;
af96397d
HC
252 void *(*alloc)(void); /* allocate insn page */
253 void (*free)(void *); /* free insn page */
c802d64a
HC
254 struct list_head pages; /* list of kprobe_insn_page */
255 size_t insn_size; /* size of instruction slot */
256 int nr_garbage;
257};
258
5b485629 259#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT
c802d64a
HC
260extern kprobe_opcode_t *__get_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c);
261extern void __free_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c,
262 kprobe_opcode_t *slot, int dirty);
5b485629
MH
263/* sleep-less address checking routine */
264extern bool __is_insn_slot_addr(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c,
265 unsigned long addr);
c802d64a
HC
266
267#define DEFINE_INSN_CACHE_OPS(__name) \
268extern struct kprobe_insn_cache kprobe_##__name##_slots; \
269 \
270static inline kprobe_opcode_t *get_##__name##_slot(void) \
271{ \
272 return __get_insn_slot(&kprobe_##__name##_slots); \
273} \
274 \
275static inline void free_##__name##_slot(kprobe_opcode_t *slot, int dirty)\
276{ \
277 __free_insn_slot(&kprobe_##__name##_slots, slot, dirty); \
278} \
5b485629
MH
279 \
280static inline bool is_kprobe_##__name##_slot(unsigned long addr) \
281{ \
282 return __is_insn_slot_addr(&kprobe_##__name##_slots, addr); \
283}
284#else /* __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT */
285#define DEFINE_INSN_CACHE_OPS(__name) \
286static inline bool is_kprobe_##__name##_slot(unsigned long addr) \
287{ \
288 return 0; \
289}
290#endif
c802d64a
HC
291
292DEFINE_INSN_CACHE_OPS(insn);
293
afd66255
MH
294#ifdef CONFIG_OPTPROBES
295/*
296 * Internal structure for direct jump optimized probe
297 */
298struct optimized_kprobe {
299 struct kprobe kp;
300 struct list_head list; /* list for optimizing queue */
301 struct arch_optimized_insn optinsn;
302};
303
304/* Architecture dependent functions for direct jump optimization */
305extern int arch_prepared_optinsn(struct arch_optimized_insn *optinsn);
306extern int arch_check_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op);
cbf6ab52
MH
307extern int arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op,
308 struct kprobe *orig);
afd66255 309extern void arch_remove_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op);
cd7ebe22 310extern void arch_optimize_kprobes(struct list_head *oplist);
f984ba4e
MH
311extern void arch_unoptimize_kprobes(struct list_head *oplist,
312 struct list_head *done_list);
afd66255 313extern void arch_unoptimize_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op);
afd66255
MH
314extern int arch_within_optimized_kprobe(struct optimized_kprobe *op,
315 unsigned long addr);
316
317extern void opt_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs);
b2be84df 318
c802d64a
HC
319DEFINE_INSN_CACHE_OPS(optinsn);
320
b2be84df
MH
321#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
322extern int sysctl_kprobes_optimization;
323extern int proc_kprobes_optimization_handler(struct ctl_table *table,
324 int write, void __user *buffer,
325 size_t *length, loff_t *ppos);
326#endif
30e7d894
TG
327extern void wait_for_kprobe_optimizer(void);
328#else
329static inline void wait_for_kprobe_optimizer(void) { }
afd66255 330#endif /* CONFIG_OPTPROBES */
e7dbfe34 331#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
ae6aa16f 332extern void kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
e5253896 333 struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs);
ae6aa16f
MH
334extern int arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p);
335#endif
336
f7f242ff 337int arch_check_ftrace_location(struct kprobe *p);
afd66255 338
d217d545 339/* Get the kprobe at this addr (if any) - called with preemption disabled */
1da177e4 340struct kprobe *get_kprobe(void *addr);
ef53d9c5
S
341void kretprobe_hash_lock(struct task_struct *tsk,
342 struct hlist_head **head, unsigned long *flags);
343void kretprobe_hash_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags);
b94cce92 344struct hlist_head * kretprobe_inst_table_head(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 345
e6584523
AM
346/* kprobe_running() will just return the current_kprobe on this CPU */
347static inline struct kprobe *kprobe_running(void)
348{
b76834bc 349 return (__this_cpu_read(current_kprobe));
e6584523
AM
350}
351
352static inline void reset_current_kprobe(void)
353{
b76834bc 354 __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL);
e6584523
AM
355}
356
357static inline struct kprobe_ctlblk *get_kprobe_ctlblk(void)
358{
bdffd893 359 return this_cpu_ptr(&kprobe_ctlblk);
e6584523
AM
360}
361
290e3070 362kprobe_opcode_t *kprobe_lookup_name(const char *name, unsigned int offset);
1da177e4
LT
363int register_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
364void unregister_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
9861668f
MH
365int register_kprobes(struct kprobe **kps, int num);
366void unregister_kprobes(struct kprobe **kps, int num);
3d7e3382 367unsigned long arch_deref_entry_point(void *);
1da177e4 368
b94cce92
HN
369int register_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp);
370void unregister_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp);
4a296e07
MH
371int register_kretprobes(struct kretprobe **rps, int num);
372void unregister_kretprobes(struct kretprobe **rps, int num);
b94cce92 373
b94cce92 374void kprobe_flush_task(struct task_struct *tk);
99219a3f 375void recycle_rp_inst(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct hlist_head *head);
8c1c9356 376
de5bd88d
MH
377int disable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp);
378int enable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp);
379
24851d24
FW
380void dump_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp);
381
ad3bc25a
BP
382void *alloc_insn_page(void);
383void free_insn_page(void *page);
384
b1801812 385#else /* !CONFIG_KPROBES: */
00d7c05a 386
b1801812
IM
387static inline int kprobes_built_in(void)
388{
389 return 0;
390}
391static inline int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
392{
393 return 0;
394}
785656a4
AS
395static inline struct kprobe *get_kprobe(void *addr)
396{
397 return NULL;
398}
e6584523 399static inline struct kprobe *kprobe_running(void)
1da177e4 400{
e6584523 401 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
402}
403static inline int register_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
404{
405 return -ENOSYS;
406}
9861668f
MH
407static inline int register_kprobes(struct kprobe **kps, int num)
408{
409 return -ENOSYS;
410}
1da177e4
LT
411static inline void unregister_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
412{
413}
9861668f
MH
414static inline void unregister_kprobes(struct kprobe **kps, int num)
415{
416}
b94cce92
HN
417static inline int register_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp)
418{
419 return -ENOSYS;
420}
4a296e07
MH
421static inline int register_kretprobes(struct kretprobe **rps, int num)
422{
423 return -ENOSYS;
424}
b94cce92
HN
425static inline void unregister_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp)
426{
427}
4a296e07
MH
428static inline void unregister_kretprobes(struct kretprobe **rps, int num)
429{
430}
b94cce92
HN
431static inline void kprobe_flush_task(struct task_struct *tk)
432{
433}
de5bd88d
MH
434static inline int disable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp)
435{
436 return -ENOSYS;
437}
438static inline int enable_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp)
439{
440 return -ENOSYS;
441}
b1801812 442#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */
8f9b1528
MH
443static inline int disable_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp)
444{
445 return disable_kprobe(&rp->kp);
446}
447static inline int enable_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp)
448{
449 return enable_kprobe(&rp->kp);
450}
8f9b1528 451
5b485629
MH
452#ifndef CONFIG_KPROBES
453static inline bool is_kprobe_insn_slot(unsigned long addr)
454{
455 return false;
456}
457#endif
458#ifndef CONFIG_OPTPROBES
459static inline bool is_kprobe_optinsn_slot(unsigned long addr)
460{
461 return false;
462}
463#endif
464
b1801812 465#endif /* _LINUX_KPROBES_H */