Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / include / linux / iommu.h
CommitLineData
4a77a6cf
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
7 * by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17 */
18
19#ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
20#define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
21
74315ccc 22#include <linux/errno.h>
9a08d376 23#include <linux/err.h>
d0f60a44 24#include <linux/of.h>
76582d0a 25#include <linux/types.h>
315786eb 26#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
56fa4849 27#include <trace/events/iommu.h>
74315ccc 28
ca13bb3d
WD
29#define IOMMU_READ (1 << 0)
30#define IOMMU_WRITE (1 << 1)
31#define IOMMU_CACHE (1 << 2) /* DMA cache coherency */
a720b41c 32#define IOMMU_NOEXEC (1 << 3)
4a77a6cf 33
905d66c1 34struct iommu_ops;
d72e31c9 35struct iommu_group;
ff21776d 36struct bus_type;
4a77a6cf 37struct device;
4f3f8d9d 38struct iommu_domain;
ba1eabfa 39struct notifier_block;
4f3f8d9d
OBC
40
41/* iommu fault flags */
42#define IOMMU_FAULT_READ 0x0
43#define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE 0x1
44
45typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
77ca2332 46 struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
4a77a6cf 47
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48struct iommu_domain_geometry {
49 dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped */
50 dma_addr_t aperture_end; /* Last address that can be mapped */
51 bool force_aperture; /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
52};
53
8539c7c1
JR
54/* Domain feature flags */
55#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING (1U << 0) /* Support for iommu_map/unmap */
56#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API (1U << 1) /* Domain for use in DMA-API
57 implementation */
58#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT (1U << 2) /* Domain is identity mapped */
59
60/*
61 * This are the possible domain-types
62 *
63 * IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED - All DMA is blocked, can be used to isolate
64 * devices
65 * IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY - DMA addresses are system physical addresses
66 * IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED - DMA mappings managed by IOMMU-API user, used
67 * for VMs
68 * IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA - Internally used for DMA-API implementations.
69 * This flag allows IOMMU drivers to implement
70 * certain optimizations for these domains
71 */
72#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED (0U)
73#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY (__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT)
74#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED (__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING)
75#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA (__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING | \
76 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API)
77
4a77a6cf 78struct iommu_domain {
8539c7c1 79 unsigned type;
b22f6434 80 const struct iommu_ops *ops;
4f3f8d9d 81 iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
77ca2332 82 void *handler_token;
0ff64f80 83 struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
4a77a6cf
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84};
85
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86enum iommu_cap {
87 IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY, /* IOMMU can enforce cache coherent DMA
88 transactions */
89 IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP, /* IOMMU supports interrupt isolation */
c4986649 90 IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC, /* IOMMU_NOEXEC flag */
1aed0748 91};
dbb9fd86 92
7cabf491
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93/*
94 * Following constraints are specifc to FSL_PAMUV1:
95 * -aperture must be power of 2, and naturally aligned
96 * -number of windows must be power of 2, and address space size
97 * of each window is determined by aperture size / # of windows
98 * -the actual size of the mapped region of a window must be power
99 * of 2 starting with 4KB and physical address must be naturally
100 * aligned.
101 * DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1 corresponds to the above mentioned contraints.
102 * The caller can invoke iommu_domain_get_attr to check if the underlying
103 * iommu implementation supports these constraints.
104 */
105
0cd76dd1 106enum iommu_attr {
0ff64f80 107 DOMAIN_ATTR_GEOMETRY,
d2e12160 108 DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING,
69356712 109 DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS,
7cabf491
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110 DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_STASH,
111 DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_ENABLE,
112 DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1,
c02607aa 113 DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING, /* two stages of translation */
a8b8a88a 114 DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX,
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115};
116
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117/**
118 * struct iommu_dm_region - descriptor for a direct mapped memory region
119 * @list: Linked list pointers
120 * @start: System physical start address of the region
121 * @length: Length of the region in bytes
122 * @prot: IOMMU Protection flags (READ/WRITE/...)
123 */
124struct iommu_dm_region {
125 struct list_head list;
126 phys_addr_t start;
127 size_t length;
128 int prot;
129};
130
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131#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
132
7d3002cc
OBC
133/**
134 * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
135 * @domain_init: init iommu domain
136 * @domain_destroy: destroy iommu domain
137 * @attach_dev: attach device to an iommu domain
138 * @detach_dev: detach device from an iommu domain
139 * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
140 * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
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141 * @map_sg: map a scatter-gather list of physically contiguous memory chunks
142 * to an iommu domain
7d3002cc 143 * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
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144 * @add_device: add device to iommu grouping
145 * @remove_device: remove device from iommu grouping
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146 * @domain_get_attr: Query domain attributes
147 * @domain_set_attr: Change domain attributes
d0f60a44 148 * @of_xlate: add OF master IDs to iommu grouping
7d3002cc 149 * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of supported page sizes
1cd076bf 150 * @priv: per-instance data private to the iommu driver
7d3002cc 151 */
4a77a6cf 152struct iommu_ops {
3c0e0ca0 153 bool (*capable)(enum iommu_cap);
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154
155 /* Domain allocation and freeing by the iommu driver */
8539c7c1 156 struct iommu_domain *(*domain_alloc)(unsigned iommu_domain_type);
938c4709
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157 void (*domain_free)(struct iommu_domain *);
158
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159 int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
160 void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
67651786 161 int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
5009065d
OBC
162 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
163 size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
164 size_t size);
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OH
165 size_t (*map_sg)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
166 struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents, int prot);
bb5547ac 167 phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
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168 int (*add_device)(struct device *dev);
169 void (*remove_device)(struct device *dev);
1460432c 170 int (*device_group)(struct device *dev, unsigned int *groupid);
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171 int (*domain_get_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
172 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
173 int (*domain_set_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
174 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
d7787d57 175
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176 /* Request/Free a list of direct mapping requirements for a device */
177 void (*get_dm_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
178 void (*put_dm_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
179
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180 /* Window handling functions */
181 int (*domain_window_enable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
80f97f0f 182 phys_addr_t paddr, u64 size, int prot);
d7787d57 183 void (*domain_window_disable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
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184 /* Set the numer of window per domain */
185 int (*domain_set_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 w_count);
186 /* Get the numer of window per domain */
187 u32 (*domain_get_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
d7787d57 188
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189#ifdef CONFIG_OF_IOMMU
190 int (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args *args);
191#endif
192
7d3002cc 193 unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
1cd076bf 194 void *priv;
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195};
196
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197#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE 1 /* Device added */
198#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE 2 /* Pre Device removed */
199#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER 3 /* Pre Driver bind */
200#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER 4 /* Post Driver bind */
201#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 5 /* Pre Driver unbind */
202#define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 6 /* Post Driver unbind */
203
b22f6434 204extern int bus_set_iommu(struct bus_type *bus, const struct iommu_ops *ops);
a1b60c1c 205extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
3c0e0ca0 206extern bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap);
905d66c1 207extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
aa16bea9 208extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id);
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209extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
210extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
211 struct device *dev);
212extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
213 struct device *dev);
2c1296d9 214extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev);
cefc53c7 215extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
7d3002cc
OBC
216 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
217extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
218 size_t size);
315786eb
OH
219extern size_t default_iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
220 struct scatterlist *sg,unsigned int nents,
221 int prot);
bb5547ac 222extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
4f3f8d9d 223extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
77ca2332 224 iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
d72e31c9 225
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226extern void iommu_get_dm_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
227extern void iommu_put_dm_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
d290f1e7 228extern int iommu_request_dm_for_dev(struct device *dev);
a1015c2b 229
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230extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
231 struct iommu_group *group);
232extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
233 struct iommu_group *group);
234extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
235extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
236extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
237 void *iommu_data,
238 void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
239extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
240extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
241 struct device *dev);
242extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
243extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
244 int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
245extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
246extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
247extern int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
248 struct notifier_block *nb);
249extern int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
250 struct notifier_block *nb);
251extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
104a1c13 252extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_for_dev(struct device *dev);
6827ca83 253extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_group_default_domain(struct iommu_group *);
4f3f8d9d 254
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255extern int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
256 void *data);
257extern int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
258 void *data);
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259struct device *iommu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
260 const struct attribute_group **groups,
8db14860 261 const char *fmt, ...) __printf(4, 5);
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262void iommu_device_destroy(struct device *dev);
263int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link);
264void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link);
4f3f8d9d 265
d7787d57
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266/* Window handling function prototypes */
267extern int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
80f97f0f
VS
268 phys_addr_t offset, u64 size,
269 int prot);
d7787d57 270extern void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
4f3f8d9d
OBC
271/**
272 * report_iommu_fault() - report about an IOMMU fault to the IOMMU framework
273 * @domain: the iommu domain where the fault has happened
274 * @dev: the device where the fault has happened
275 * @iova: the faulting address
276 * @flags: mmu fault flags (e.g. IOMMU_FAULT_READ/IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE/...)
277 *
278 * This function should be called by the low-level IOMMU implementations
279 * whenever IOMMU faults happen, to allow high-level users, that are
280 * interested in such events, to know about them.
281 *
282 * This event may be useful for several possible use cases:
283 * - mere logging of the event
284 * - dynamic TLB/PTE loading
285 * - if restarting of the faulting device is required
286 *
287 * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error code otherwise (if dynamic
288 * PTE/TLB loading will one day be supported, implementations will be able
289 * to tell whether it succeeded or not according to this return value).
0ed6d2d2
OBC
290 *
291 * Specifically, -ENOSYS is returned if a fault handler isn't installed
292 * (though fault handlers can also return -ENOSYS, in case they want to
293 * elicit the default behavior of the IOMMU drivers).
4f3f8d9d
OBC
294 */
295static inline int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain,
296 struct device *dev, unsigned long iova, int flags)
297{
0ed6d2d2 298 int ret = -ENOSYS;
4a77a6cf 299
4f3f8d9d
OBC
300 /*
301 * if upper layers showed interest and installed a fault handler,
302 * invoke it.
303 */
304 if (domain->handler)
77ca2332
OBC
305 ret = domain->handler(domain, dev, iova, flags,
306 domain->handler_token);
4a77a6cf 307
56fa4849 308 trace_io_page_fault(dev, iova, flags);
4f3f8d9d 309 return ret;
4a77a6cf
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310}
311
315786eb
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312static inline size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain,
313 unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
314 unsigned int nents, int prot)
315{
316 return domain->ops->map_sg(domain, iova, sg, nents, prot);
317}
318
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319#else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
320
39d4ebb9 321struct iommu_ops {};
d72e31c9 322struct iommu_group {};
4a77a6cf 323
a1b60c1c 324static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
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JR
325{
326 return false;
327}
328
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329static inline bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap)
330{
331 return false;
332}
333
905d66c1 334static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
4a77a6cf
JR
335{
336 return NULL;
337}
338
b62dfd29
AK
339static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id)
340{
341 return NULL;
342}
343
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344static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
345{
346}
347
348static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
349 struct device *dev)
350{
351 return -ENODEV;
352}
353
354static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
355 struct device *dev)
356{
357}
358
2c1296d9
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359static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev)
360{
361 return NULL;
362}
363
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364static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
365 phys_addr_t paddr, int gfp_order, int prot)
366{
367 return -ENODEV;
368}
369
370static inline int iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
371 int gfp_order)
372{
373 return -ENODEV;
374}
375
315786eb
OH
376static inline size_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain,
377 unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
378 unsigned int nents, int prot)
379{
380 return -ENODEV;
381}
382
d7787d57
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383static inline int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
384 u32 wnd_nr, phys_addr_t paddr,
80f97f0f 385 u64 size, int prot)
d7787d57
JR
386{
387 return -ENODEV;
388}
389
390static inline void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
391 u32 wnd_nr)
392{
393}
394
bb5547ac 395static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
4a77a6cf
JR
396{
397 return 0;
398}
399
4f3f8d9d 400static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
77ca2332 401 iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
4f3f8d9d
OBC
402{
403}
404
a1015c2b
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405static inline void iommu_get_dm_regions(struct device *dev,
406 struct list_head *list)
407{
408}
409
410static inline void iommu_put_dm_regions(struct device *dev,
411 struct list_head *list)
412{
413}
414
d290f1e7
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415static inline int iommu_request_dm_for_dev(struct device *dev)
416{
417 return -ENODEV;
418}
419
bef83de5
AW
420static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
421 struct iommu_group *group)
d72e31c9
AW
422{
423 return -ENODEV;
424}
425
bef83de5
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426static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
427 struct iommu_group *group)
d72e31c9
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428{
429}
430
bef83de5 431static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
d72e31c9
AW
432{
433 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
434}
435
bef83de5 436static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
d72e31c9
AW
437{
438 return NULL;
439}
440
bef83de5
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441static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
442 void *iommu_data,
443 void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
d72e31c9
AW
444{
445}
446
bef83de5
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447static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
448 const char *name)
d72e31c9
AW
449{
450 return -ENODEV;
451}
452
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453static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
454 struct device *dev)
d72e31c9
AW
455{
456 return -ENODEV;
457}
458
bef83de5 459static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
d72e31c9
AW
460{
461}
462
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463static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
464 void *data,
465 int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
d72e31c9
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466{
467 return -ENODEV;
468}
469
bef83de5 470static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
d72e31c9
AW
471{
472 return NULL;
473}
474
bef83de5 475static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
d72e31c9
AW
476{
477}
478
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479static inline int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
480 struct notifier_block *nb)
1460432c
AW
481{
482 return -ENODEV;
483}
484
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485static inline int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
486 struct notifier_block *nb)
d72e31c9
AW
487{
488 return 0;
489}
490
bef83de5 491static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
d72e31c9
AW
492{
493 return -ENODEV;
494}
1460432c 495
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496static inline int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
497 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
498{
499 return -EINVAL;
500}
501
502static inline int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
503 enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
504{
505 return -EINVAL;
506}
507
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508static inline struct device *iommu_device_create(struct device *parent,
509 void *drvdata,
510 const struct attribute_group **groups,
511 const char *fmt, ...)
c61959ec
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512{
513 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
514}
515
e09f8ea5 516static inline void iommu_device_destroy(struct device *dev)
c61959ec
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517{
518}
519
e09f8ea5 520static inline int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
c61959ec
AW
521{
522 return -EINVAL;
523}
524
e09f8ea5 525static inline void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
c61959ec
AW
526{
527}
528
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529#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
530
531#endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */