dmaengine: add DMA_COMPL_SKIP_{SRC,DEST}_UNMAP flags to control dma unmap
[linux-block.git] / include / linux / dmaengine.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7 * any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
16 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 *
18 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
19 * file called COPYING.
20 */
21#ifndef DMAENGINE_H
22#define DMAENGINE_H
1c0f16e5 23
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24#include <linux/device.h>
25#include <linux/uio.h>
26#include <linux/kref.h>
27#include <linux/completion.h>
28#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
7405f74b 29#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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30
31/**
fd3f8984 32 * enum dma_state - resource PNP/power management state
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33 * @DMA_RESOURCE_SUSPEND: DMA device going into low power state
34 * @DMA_RESOURCE_RESUME: DMA device returning to full power
d379b01e 35 * @DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE: DMA device available to the system
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36 * @DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED: DMA device removed from the system
37 */
d379b01e 38enum dma_state {
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39 DMA_RESOURCE_SUSPEND,
40 DMA_RESOURCE_RESUME,
d379b01e 41 DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE,
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42 DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED,
43};
44
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45/**
46 * enum dma_state_client - state of the channel in the client
47 * @DMA_ACK: client would like to use, or was using this channel
48 * @DMA_DUP: client has already seen this channel, or is not using this channel
49 * @DMA_NAK: client does not want to see any more channels
50 */
51enum dma_state_client {
52 DMA_ACK,
53 DMA_DUP,
54 DMA_NAK,
55};
56
c13c8260 57/**
fe4ada2d 58 * typedef dma_cookie_t - an opaque DMA cookie
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59 *
60 * if dma_cookie_t is >0 it's a DMA request cookie, <0 it's an error code
61 */
62typedef s32 dma_cookie_t;
63
64#define dma_submit_error(cookie) ((cookie) < 0 ? 1 : 0)
65
66/**
67 * enum dma_status - DMA transaction status
68 * @DMA_SUCCESS: transaction completed successfully
69 * @DMA_IN_PROGRESS: transaction not yet processed
70 * @DMA_ERROR: transaction failed
71 */
72enum dma_status {
73 DMA_SUCCESS,
74 DMA_IN_PROGRESS,
75 DMA_ERROR,
76};
77
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78/**
79 * enum dma_transaction_type - DMA transaction types/indexes
80 */
81enum dma_transaction_type {
82 DMA_MEMCPY,
83 DMA_XOR,
84 DMA_PQ_XOR,
85 DMA_DUAL_XOR,
86 DMA_PQ_UPDATE,
87 DMA_ZERO_SUM,
88 DMA_PQ_ZERO_SUM,
89 DMA_MEMSET,
90 DMA_MEMCPY_CRC32C,
91 DMA_INTERRUPT,
92};
93
94/* last transaction type for creation of the capabilities mask */
95#define DMA_TX_TYPE_END (DMA_INTERRUPT + 1)
96
d4c56f97 97/**
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98 * enum dma_ctrl_flags - DMA flags to augment operation preparation,
99 * control completion, and communicate status.
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100 * @DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT - trigger an interrupt (callback) upon completion of
101 * this transaction
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102 * @DMA_CTRL_ACK - the descriptor cannot be reused until the client
103 * acknowledges receipt, i.e. has has a chance to establish any
104 * dependency chains
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105 * @DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP - set to disable dma-unmapping the source buffer(s)
106 * @DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP - set to disable dma-unmapping the destination(s)
d4c56f97 107 */
636bdeaa 108enum dma_ctrl_flags {
d4c56f97 109 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT = (1 << 0),
636bdeaa 110 DMA_CTRL_ACK = (1 << 1),
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111 DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP = (1 << 2),
112 DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP = (1 << 3),
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113};
114
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115/**
116 * dma_cap_mask_t - capabilities bitmap modeled after cpumask_t.
117 * See linux/cpumask.h
118 */
119typedef struct { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); } dma_cap_mask_t;
120
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121/**
122 * struct dma_chan_percpu - the per-CPU part of struct dma_chan
123 * @refcount: local_t used for open-coded "bigref" counting
124 * @memcpy_count: transaction counter
125 * @bytes_transferred: byte counter
126 */
127
128struct dma_chan_percpu {
129 local_t refcount;
130 /* stats */
131 unsigned long memcpy_count;
132 unsigned long bytes_transferred;
133};
134
135/**
136 * struct dma_chan - devices supply DMA channels, clients use them
fe4ada2d 137 * @device: ptr to the dma device who supplies this channel, always !%NULL
c13c8260 138 * @cookie: last cookie value returned to client
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139 * @chan_id: channel ID for sysfs
140 * @class_dev: class device for sysfs
c13c8260 141 * @refcount: kref, used in "bigref" slow-mode
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142 * @slow_ref: indicates that the DMA channel is free
143 * @rcu: the DMA channel's RCU head
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144 * @device_node: used to add this to the device chan list
145 * @local: per-cpu pointer to a struct dma_chan_percpu
7cc5bf9a 146 * @client-count: how many clients are using this channel
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147 */
148struct dma_chan {
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149 struct dma_device *device;
150 dma_cookie_t cookie;
151
152 /* sysfs */
153 int chan_id;
891f78ea 154 struct device dev;
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155
156 struct kref refcount;
157 int slow_ref;
158 struct rcu_head rcu;
159
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160 struct list_head device_node;
161 struct dma_chan_percpu *local;
7cc5bf9a 162 int client_count;
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163};
164
891f78ea 165#define to_dma_chan(p) container_of(p, struct dma_chan, dev)
d379b01e 166
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167void dma_chan_cleanup(struct kref *kref);
168
169static inline void dma_chan_get(struct dma_chan *chan)
170{
171 if (unlikely(chan->slow_ref))
172 kref_get(&chan->refcount);
173 else {
174 local_inc(&(per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, get_cpu())->refcount));
175 put_cpu();
176 }
177}
178
179static inline void dma_chan_put(struct dma_chan *chan)
180{
181 if (unlikely(chan->slow_ref))
182 kref_put(&chan->refcount, dma_chan_cleanup);
183 else {
184 local_dec(&(per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, get_cpu())->refcount));
185 put_cpu();
186 }
187}
188
189/*
190 * typedef dma_event_callback - function pointer to a DMA event callback
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191 * For each channel added to the system this routine is called for each client.
192 * If the client would like to use the channel it returns '1' to signal (ack)
193 * the dmaengine core to take out a reference on the channel and its
194 * corresponding device. A client must not 'ack' an available channel more
195 * than once. When a channel is removed all clients are notified. If a client
196 * is using the channel it must 'ack' the removal. A client must not 'ack' a
197 * removed channel more than once.
198 * @client - 'this' pointer for the client context
199 * @chan - channel to be acted upon
200 * @state - available or removed
c13c8260 201 */
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202struct dma_client;
203typedef enum dma_state_client (*dma_event_callback) (struct dma_client *client,
204 struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_state state);
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205
206/**
207 * struct dma_client - info on the entity making use of DMA services
208 * @event_callback: func ptr to call when something happens
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209 * @cap_mask: only return channels that satisfy the requested capabilities
210 * a value of zero corresponds to any capability
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211 * @global_node: list_head for global dma_client_list
212 */
213struct dma_client {
214 dma_event_callback event_callback;
d379b01e 215 dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask;
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216 struct list_head global_node;
217};
218
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219typedef void (*dma_async_tx_callback)(void *dma_async_param);
220/**
221 * struct dma_async_tx_descriptor - async transaction descriptor
222 * ---dma generic offload fields---
223 * @cookie: tracking cookie for this transaction, set to -EBUSY if
224 * this tx is sitting on a dependency list
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225 * @flags: flags to augment operation preparation, control completion, and
226 * communicate status
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227 * @phys: physical address of the descriptor
228 * @tx_list: driver common field for operations that require multiple
229 * descriptors
230 * @chan: target channel for this operation
231 * @tx_submit: set the prepared descriptor(s) to be executed by the engine
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232 * @callback: routine to call after this operation is complete
233 * @callback_param: general parameter to pass to the callback routine
234 * ---async_tx api specific fields---
19242d72 235 * @next: at completion submit this descriptor
7405f74b 236 * @parent: pointer to the next level up in the dependency chain
19242d72 237 * @lock: protect the parent and next pointers
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238 */
239struct dma_async_tx_descriptor {
240 dma_cookie_t cookie;
636bdeaa 241 enum dma_ctrl_flags flags; /* not a 'long' to pack with cookie */
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242 dma_addr_t phys;
243 struct list_head tx_list;
244 struct dma_chan *chan;
245 dma_cookie_t (*tx_submit)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
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246 dma_async_tx_callback callback;
247 void *callback_param;
19242d72 248 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next;
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249 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *parent;
250 spinlock_t lock;
251};
252
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253/**
254 * struct dma_device - info on the entity supplying DMA services
255 * @chancnt: how many DMA channels are supported
256 * @channels: the list of struct dma_chan
257 * @global_node: list_head for global dma_device_list
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258 * @cap_mask: one or more dma_capability flags
259 * @max_xor: maximum number of xor sources, 0 if no capability
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260 * @refcount: reference count
261 * @done: IO completion struct
262 * @dev_id: unique device ID
7405f74b 263 * @dev: struct device reference for dma mapping api
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264 * @device_alloc_chan_resources: allocate resources and return the
265 * number of allocated descriptors
266 * @device_free_chan_resources: release DMA channel's resources
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267 * @device_prep_dma_memcpy: prepares a memcpy operation
268 * @device_prep_dma_xor: prepares a xor operation
269 * @device_prep_dma_zero_sum: prepares a zero_sum operation
270 * @device_prep_dma_memset: prepares a memset operation
271 * @device_prep_dma_interrupt: prepares an end of chain interrupt operation
7405f74b 272 * @device_issue_pending: push pending transactions to hardware
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273 */
274struct dma_device {
275
276 unsigned int chancnt;
277 struct list_head channels;
278 struct list_head global_node;
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279 dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask;
280 int max_xor;
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281
282 struct kref refcount;
283 struct completion done;
284
285 int dev_id;
7405f74b 286 struct device *dev;
c13c8260 287
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288 int (*device_alloc_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan,
289 struct dma_client *client);
c13c8260 290 void (*device_free_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
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291
292 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memcpy)(
0036731c 293 struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
d4c56f97 294 size_t len, unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 295 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor)(
0036731c 296 struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t *src,
d4c56f97 297 unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len, unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 298 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_zero_sum)(
0036731c 299 struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *src, unsigned int src_cnt,
d4c56f97 300 size_t len, u32 *result, unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 301 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memset)(
0036731c 302 struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, int value, size_t len,
d4c56f97 303 unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 304 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_interrupt)(
636bdeaa 305 struct dma_chan *chan, unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 306
7405f74b 307 enum dma_status (*device_is_tx_complete)(struct dma_chan *chan,
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308 dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last,
309 dma_cookie_t *used);
7405f74b 310 void (*device_issue_pending)(struct dma_chan *chan);
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311};
312
313/* --- public DMA engine API --- */
314
d379b01e 315void dma_async_client_register(struct dma_client *client);
c13c8260 316void dma_async_client_unregister(struct dma_client *client);
d379b01e 317void dma_async_client_chan_request(struct dma_client *client);
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318dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan,
319 void *dest, void *src, size_t len);
320dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
321 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len);
322dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
323 struct page *dest_pg, unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg,
324 unsigned int src_off, size_t len);
325void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
326 struct dma_chan *chan);
c13c8260 327
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328static inline void
329async_tx_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
330{
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331 tx->flags |= DMA_CTRL_ACK;
332}
333
334static inline int
335async_tx_test_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
336{
337 return tx->flags & DMA_CTRL_ACK;
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338}
339
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340#define first_dma_cap(mask) __first_dma_cap(&(mask))
341static inline int __first_dma_cap(const dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
c13c8260 342{
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343 return min_t(int, DMA_TX_TYPE_END,
344 find_first_bit(srcp->bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END));
345}
c13c8260 346
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347#define next_dma_cap(n, mask) __next_dma_cap((n), &(mask))
348static inline int __next_dma_cap(int n, const dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
349{
350 return min_t(int, DMA_TX_TYPE_END,
351 find_next_bit(srcp->bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END, n+1));
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352}
353
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354#define dma_cap_set(tx, mask) __dma_cap_set((tx), &(mask))
355static inline void
356__dma_cap_set(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
c13c8260 357{
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358 set_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
359}
c13c8260 360
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361#define dma_has_cap(tx, mask) __dma_has_cap((tx), &(mask))
362static inline int
363__dma_has_cap(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
364{
365 return test_bit(tx_type, srcp->bits);
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366}
367
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368#define for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, mask) \
369 for ((cap) = first_dma_cap(mask); \
370 (cap) < DMA_TX_TYPE_END; \
371 (cap) = next_dma_cap((cap), (mask)))
372
c13c8260 373/**
7405f74b 374 * dma_async_issue_pending - flush pending transactions to HW
fe4ada2d 375 * @chan: target DMA channel
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376 *
377 * This allows drivers to push copies to HW in batches,
378 * reducing MMIO writes where possible.
379 */
7405f74b 380static inline void dma_async_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
c13c8260 381{
ec8670f1 382 chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
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383}
384
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385#define dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan) dma_async_issue_pending(chan)
386
c13c8260 387/**
7405f74b 388 * dma_async_is_tx_complete - poll for transaction completion
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389 * @chan: DMA channel
390 * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
391 * @last: returns last completed cookie, can be NULL
392 * @used: returns last issued cookie, can be NULL
393 *
394 * If @last and @used are passed in, upon return they reflect the driver
395 * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
396 * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
397 */
7405f74b 398static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_tx_complete(struct dma_chan *chan,
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399 dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last, dma_cookie_t *used)
400{
7405f74b 401 return chan->device->device_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, last, used);
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402}
403
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404#define dma_async_memcpy_complete(chan, cookie, last, used)\
405 dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, last, used)
406
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407/**
408 * dma_async_is_complete - test a cookie against chan state
409 * @cookie: transaction identifier to test status of
410 * @last_complete: last know completed transaction
411 * @last_used: last cookie value handed out
412 *
413 * dma_async_is_complete() is used in dma_async_memcpy_complete()
8a5703f8 414 * the test logic is separated for lightweight testing of multiple cookies
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415 */
416static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_complete(dma_cookie_t cookie,
417 dma_cookie_t last_complete, dma_cookie_t last_used)
418{
419 if (last_complete <= last_used) {
420 if ((cookie <= last_complete) || (cookie > last_used))
421 return DMA_SUCCESS;
422 } else {
423 if ((cookie <= last_complete) && (cookie > last_used))
424 return DMA_SUCCESS;
425 }
426 return DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
427}
428
7405f74b 429enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie);
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430
431/* --- DMA device --- */
432
433int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device);
434void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device);
435
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436/* --- Helper iov-locking functions --- */
437
438struct dma_page_list {
b2ddb901 439 char __user *base_address;
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440 int nr_pages;
441 struct page **pages;
442};
443
444struct dma_pinned_list {
445 int nr_iovecs;
446 struct dma_page_list page_list[0];
447};
448
449struct dma_pinned_list *dma_pin_iovec_pages(struct iovec *iov, size_t len);
450void dma_unpin_iovec_pages(struct dma_pinned_list* pinned_list);
451
452dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
453 struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, unsigned char *kdata, size_t len);
454dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_pg_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
455 struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, struct page *page,
456 unsigned int offset, size_t len);
457
c13c8260 458#endif /* DMAENGINE_H */