dmaengine: Add dma_client parameter to device_alloc_chan_resources
[linux-block.git] / include / linux / dmaengine.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
7 * any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
16 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 *
18 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
19 * file called COPYING.
20 */
21#ifndef DMAENGINE_H
22#define DMAENGINE_H
1c0f16e5 23
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24#include <linux/device.h>
25#include <linux/uio.h>
26#include <linux/kref.h>
27#include <linux/completion.h>
28#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
7405f74b 29#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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30
31/**
fd3f8984 32 * enum dma_state - resource PNP/power management state
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33 * @DMA_RESOURCE_SUSPEND: DMA device going into low power state
34 * @DMA_RESOURCE_RESUME: DMA device returning to full power
d379b01e 35 * @DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE: DMA device available to the system
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36 * @DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED: DMA device removed from the system
37 */
d379b01e 38enum dma_state {
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39 DMA_RESOURCE_SUSPEND,
40 DMA_RESOURCE_RESUME,
d379b01e 41 DMA_RESOURCE_AVAILABLE,
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42 DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED,
43};
44
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45/**
46 * enum dma_state_client - state of the channel in the client
47 * @DMA_ACK: client would like to use, or was using this channel
48 * @DMA_DUP: client has already seen this channel, or is not using this channel
49 * @DMA_NAK: client does not want to see any more channels
50 */
51enum dma_state_client {
52 DMA_ACK,
53 DMA_DUP,
54 DMA_NAK,
55};
56
c13c8260 57/**
fe4ada2d 58 * typedef dma_cookie_t - an opaque DMA cookie
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59 *
60 * if dma_cookie_t is >0 it's a DMA request cookie, <0 it's an error code
61 */
62typedef s32 dma_cookie_t;
63
64#define dma_submit_error(cookie) ((cookie) < 0 ? 1 : 0)
65
66/**
67 * enum dma_status - DMA transaction status
68 * @DMA_SUCCESS: transaction completed successfully
69 * @DMA_IN_PROGRESS: transaction not yet processed
70 * @DMA_ERROR: transaction failed
71 */
72enum dma_status {
73 DMA_SUCCESS,
74 DMA_IN_PROGRESS,
75 DMA_ERROR,
76};
77
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78/**
79 * enum dma_transaction_type - DMA transaction types/indexes
80 */
81enum dma_transaction_type {
82 DMA_MEMCPY,
83 DMA_XOR,
84 DMA_PQ_XOR,
85 DMA_DUAL_XOR,
86 DMA_PQ_UPDATE,
87 DMA_ZERO_SUM,
88 DMA_PQ_ZERO_SUM,
89 DMA_MEMSET,
90 DMA_MEMCPY_CRC32C,
91 DMA_INTERRUPT,
92};
93
94/* last transaction type for creation of the capabilities mask */
95#define DMA_TX_TYPE_END (DMA_INTERRUPT + 1)
96
d4c56f97 97/**
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98 * enum dma_ctrl_flags - DMA flags to augment operation preparation,
99 * control completion, and communicate status.
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100 * @DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT - trigger an interrupt (callback) upon completion of
101 * this transaction
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102 * @DMA_CTRL_ACK - the descriptor cannot be reused until the client
103 * acknowledges receipt, i.e. has has a chance to establish any
104 * dependency chains
d4c56f97 105 */
636bdeaa 106enum dma_ctrl_flags {
d4c56f97 107 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT = (1 << 0),
636bdeaa 108 DMA_CTRL_ACK = (1 << 1),
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109};
110
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111/**
112 * dma_cap_mask_t - capabilities bitmap modeled after cpumask_t.
113 * See linux/cpumask.h
114 */
115typedef struct { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); } dma_cap_mask_t;
116
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117/**
118 * struct dma_chan_percpu - the per-CPU part of struct dma_chan
119 * @refcount: local_t used for open-coded "bigref" counting
120 * @memcpy_count: transaction counter
121 * @bytes_transferred: byte counter
122 */
123
124struct dma_chan_percpu {
125 local_t refcount;
126 /* stats */
127 unsigned long memcpy_count;
128 unsigned long bytes_transferred;
129};
130
131/**
132 * struct dma_chan - devices supply DMA channels, clients use them
fe4ada2d 133 * @device: ptr to the dma device who supplies this channel, always !%NULL
c13c8260 134 * @cookie: last cookie value returned to client
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135 * @chan_id: channel ID for sysfs
136 * @class_dev: class device for sysfs
c13c8260 137 * @refcount: kref, used in "bigref" slow-mode
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138 * @slow_ref: indicates that the DMA channel is free
139 * @rcu: the DMA channel's RCU head
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140 * @device_node: used to add this to the device chan list
141 * @local: per-cpu pointer to a struct dma_chan_percpu
7cc5bf9a 142 * @client-count: how many clients are using this channel
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143 */
144struct dma_chan {
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145 struct dma_device *device;
146 dma_cookie_t cookie;
147
148 /* sysfs */
149 int chan_id;
891f78ea 150 struct device dev;
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151
152 struct kref refcount;
153 int slow_ref;
154 struct rcu_head rcu;
155
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156 struct list_head device_node;
157 struct dma_chan_percpu *local;
7cc5bf9a 158 int client_count;
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159};
160
891f78ea 161#define to_dma_chan(p) container_of(p, struct dma_chan, dev)
d379b01e 162
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163void dma_chan_cleanup(struct kref *kref);
164
165static inline void dma_chan_get(struct dma_chan *chan)
166{
167 if (unlikely(chan->slow_ref))
168 kref_get(&chan->refcount);
169 else {
170 local_inc(&(per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, get_cpu())->refcount));
171 put_cpu();
172 }
173}
174
175static inline void dma_chan_put(struct dma_chan *chan)
176{
177 if (unlikely(chan->slow_ref))
178 kref_put(&chan->refcount, dma_chan_cleanup);
179 else {
180 local_dec(&(per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, get_cpu())->refcount));
181 put_cpu();
182 }
183}
184
185/*
186 * typedef dma_event_callback - function pointer to a DMA event callback
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187 * For each channel added to the system this routine is called for each client.
188 * If the client would like to use the channel it returns '1' to signal (ack)
189 * the dmaengine core to take out a reference on the channel and its
190 * corresponding device. A client must not 'ack' an available channel more
191 * than once. When a channel is removed all clients are notified. If a client
192 * is using the channel it must 'ack' the removal. A client must not 'ack' a
193 * removed channel more than once.
194 * @client - 'this' pointer for the client context
195 * @chan - channel to be acted upon
196 * @state - available or removed
c13c8260 197 */
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198struct dma_client;
199typedef enum dma_state_client (*dma_event_callback) (struct dma_client *client,
200 struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_state state);
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201
202/**
203 * struct dma_client - info on the entity making use of DMA services
204 * @event_callback: func ptr to call when something happens
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205 * @cap_mask: only return channels that satisfy the requested capabilities
206 * a value of zero corresponds to any capability
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207 * @global_node: list_head for global dma_client_list
208 */
209struct dma_client {
210 dma_event_callback event_callback;
d379b01e 211 dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask;
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212 struct list_head global_node;
213};
214
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215typedef void (*dma_async_tx_callback)(void *dma_async_param);
216/**
217 * struct dma_async_tx_descriptor - async transaction descriptor
218 * ---dma generic offload fields---
219 * @cookie: tracking cookie for this transaction, set to -EBUSY if
220 * this tx is sitting on a dependency list
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221 * @flags: flags to augment operation preparation, control completion, and
222 * communicate status
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223 * @phys: physical address of the descriptor
224 * @tx_list: driver common field for operations that require multiple
225 * descriptors
226 * @chan: target channel for this operation
227 * @tx_submit: set the prepared descriptor(s) to be executed by the engine
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228 * @callback: routine to call after this operation is complete
229 * @callback_param: general parameter to pass to the callback routine
230 * ---async_tx api specific fields---
19242d72 231 * @next: at completion submit this descriptor
7405f74b 232 * @parent: pointer to the next level up in the dependency chain
19242d72 233 * @lock: protect the parent and next pointers
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234 */
235struct dma_async_tx_descriptor {
236 dma_cookie_t cookie;
636bdeaa 237 enum dma_ctrl_flags flags; /* not a 'long' to pack with cookie */
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238 dma_addr_t phys;
239 struct list_head tx_list;
240 struct dma_chan *chan;
241 dma_cookie_t (*tx_submit)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
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242 dma_async_tx_callback callback;
243 void *callback_param;
19242d72 244 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next;
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245 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *parent;
246 spinlock_t lock;
247};
248
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249/**
250 * struct dma_device - info on the entity supplying DMA services
251 * @chancnt: how many DMA channels are supported
252 * @channels: the list of struct dma_chan
253 * @global_node: list_head for global dma_device_list
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254 * @cap_mask: one or more dma_capability flags
255 * @max_xor: maximum number of xor sources, 0 if no capability
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256 * @refcount: reference count
257 * @done: IO completion struct
258 * @dev_id: unique device ID
7405f74b 259 * @dev: struct device reference for dma mapping api
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260 * @device_alloc_chan_resources: allocate resources and return the
261 * number of allocated descriptors
262 * @device_free_chan_resources: release DMA channel's resources
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263 * @device_prep_dma_memcpy: prepares a memcpy operation
264 * @device_prep_dma_xor: prepares a xor operation
265 * @device_prep_dma_zero_sum: prepares a zero_sum operation
266 * @device_prep_dma_memset: prepares a memset operation
267 * @device_prep_dma_interrupt: prepares an end of chain interrupt operation
7405f74b 268 * @device_issue_pending: push pending transactions to hardware
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269 */
270struct dma_device {
271
272 unsigned int chancnt;
273 struct list_head channels;
274 struct list_head global_node;
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275 dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask;
276 int max_xor;
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277
278 struct kref refcount;
279 struct completion done;
280
281 int dev_id;
7405f74b 282 struct device *dev;
c13c8260 283
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284 int (*device_alloc_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan,
285 struct dma_client *client);
c13c8260 286 void (*device_free_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
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287
288 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memcpy)(
0036731c 289 struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
d4c56f97 290 size_t len, unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 291 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor)(
0036731c 292 struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t *src,
d4c56f97 293 unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len, unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 294 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_zero_sum)(
0036731c 295 struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *src, unsigned int src_cnt,
d4c56f97 296 size_t len, u32 *result, unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 297 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memset)(
0036731c 298 struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, int value, size_t len,
d4c56f97 299 unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 300 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_interrupt)(
636bdeaa 301 struct dma_chan *chan, unsigned long flags);
7405f74b 302
7405f74b 303 enum dma_status (*device_is_tx_complete)(struct dma_chan *chan,
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304 dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last,
305 dma_cookie_t *used);
7405f74b 306 void (*device_issue_pending)(struct dma_chan *chan);
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307};
308
309/* --- public DMA engine API --- */
310
d379b01e 311void dma_async_client_register(struct dma_client *client);
c13c8260 312void dma_async_client_unregister(struct dma_client *client);
d379b01e 313void dma_async_client_chan_request(struct dma_client *client);
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314dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan,
315 void *dest, void *src, size_t len);
316dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
317 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len);
318dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
319 struct page *dest_pg, unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg,
320 unsigned int src_off, size_t len);
321void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
322 struct dma_chan *chan);
c13c8260 323
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324static inline void
325async_tx_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
326{
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327 tx->flags |= DMA_CTRL_ACK;
328}
329
330static inline int
331async_tx_test_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
332{
333 return tx->flags & DMA_CTRL_ACK;
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334}
335
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336#define first_dma_cap(mask) __first_dma_cap(&(mask))
337static inline int __first_dma_cap(const dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
c13c8260 338{
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339 return min_t(int, DMA_TX_TYPE_END,
340 find_first_bit(srcp->bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END));
341}
c13c8260 342
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343#define next_dma_cap(n, mask) __next_dma_cap((n), &(mask))
344static inline int __next_dma_cap(int n, const dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
345{
346 return min_t(int, DMA_TX_TYPE_END,
347 find_next_bit(srcp->bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END, n+1));
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348}
349
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350#define dma_cap_set(tx, mask) __dma_cap_set((tx), &(mask))
351static inline void
352__dma_cap_set(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
c13c8260 353{
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354 set_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
355}
c13c8260 356
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357#define dma_has_cap(tx, mask) __dma_has_cap((tx), &(mask))
358static inline int
359__dma_has_cap(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
360{
361 return test_bit(tx_type, srcp->bits);
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362}
363
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364#define for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, mask) \
365 for ((cap) = first_dma_cap(mask); \
366 (cap) < DMA_TX_TYPE_END; \
367 (cap) = next_dma_cap((cap), (mask)))
368
c13c8260 369/**
7405f74b 370 * dma_async_issue_pending - flush pending transactions to HW
fe4ada2d 371 * @chan: target DMA channel
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372 *
373 * This allows drivers to push copies to HW in batches,
374 * reducing MMIO writes where possible.
375 */
7405f74b 376static inline void dma_async_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
c13c8260 377{
ec8670f1 378 chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
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379}
380
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381#define dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan) dma_async_issue_pending(chan)
382
c13c8260 383/**
7405f74b 384 * dma_async_is_tx_complete - poll for transaction completion
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385 * @chan: DMA channel
386 * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
387 * @last: returns last completed cookie, can be NULL
388 * @used: returns last issued cookie, can be NULL
389 *
390 * If @last and @used are passed in, upon return they reflect the driver
391 * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
392 * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
393 */
7405f74b 394static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_tx_complete(struct dma_chan *chan,
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395 dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last, dma_cookie_t *used)
396{
7405f74b 397 return chan->device->device_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, last, used);
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398}
399
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400#define dma_async_memcpy_complete(chan, cookie, last, used)\
401 dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, last, used)
402
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403/**
404 * dma_async_is_complete - test a cookie against chan state
405 * @cookie: transaction identifier to test status of
406 * @last_complete: last know completed transaction
407 * @last_used: last cookie value handed out
408 *
409 * dma_async_is_complete() is used in dma_async_memcpy_complete()
8a5703f8 410 * the test logic is separated for lightweight testing of multiple cookies
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411 */
412static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_complete(dma_cookie_t cookie,
413 dma_cookie_t last_complete, dma_cookie_t last_used)
414{
415 if (last_complete <= last_used) {
416 if ((cookie <= last_complete) || (cookie > last_used))
417 return DMA_SUCCESS;
418 } else {
419 if ((cookie <= last_complete) && (cookie > last_used))
420 return DMA_SUCCESS;
421 }
422 return DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
423}
424
7405f74b 425enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie);
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426
427/* --- DMA device --- */
428
429int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device);
430void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device);
431
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432/* --- Helper iov-locking functions --- */
433
434struct dma_page_list {
b2ddb901 435 char __user *base_address;
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436 int nr_pages;
437 struct page **pages;
438};
439
440struct dma_pinned_list {
441 int nr_iovecs;
442 struct dma_page_list page_list[0];
443};
444
445struct dma_pinned_list *dma_pin_iovec_pages(struct iovec *iov, size_t len);
446void dma_unpin_iovec_pages(struct dma_pinned_list* pinned_list);
447
448dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
449 struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, unsigned char *kdata, size_t len);
450dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_pg_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
451 struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, struct page *page,
452 unsigned int offset, size_t len);
453
c13c8260 454#endif /* DMAENGINE_H */