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1da177e4 LT |
1 | #ifndef _ASM_IO_H |
2 | #define _ASM_IO_H | |
3 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
4 | |
5 | /* | |
6 | * This file contains the definitions for the x86 IO instructions | |
7 | * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same | |
8 | * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing" | |
9 | * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..). | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated | |
12 | * to (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it | |
13 | * as well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing | |
14 | * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a | |
15 | * mistake somewhere. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
18 | /* | |
19 | * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than | |
20 | * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems | |
21 | * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines. | |
22 | * | |
23 | * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port: | |
24 | * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though) | |
25 | * | |
26 | * Linus | |
27 | */ | |
28 | ||
29 | /* | |
30 | * Bit simplified and optimized by Jan Hubicka | |
31 | * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999. | |
32 | * | |
33 | * isa_memset_io, isa_memcpy_fromio, isa_memcpy_toio added, | |
34 | * isa_read[wl] and isa_write[wl] fixed | |
35 | * - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> | |
36 | */ | |
37 | ||
b02aae9c | 38 | extern void native_io_delay(void); |
1da177e4 | 39 | |
6e7c4025 IM |
40 | extern int io_delay_type; |
41 | extern void io_delay_init(void); | |
42 | ||
b02aae9c RH |
43 | static inline void slow_down_io(void) |
44 | { | |
45 | native_io_delay(); | |
1da177e4 | 46 | #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO |
b02aae9c RH |
47 | native_io_delay(); |
48 | native_io_delay(); | |
49 | native_io_delay(); | |
1da177e4 | 50 | #endif |
b02aae9c | 51 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
52 | |
53 | /* | |
54 | * Talk about misusing macros.. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | #define __OUT1(s,x) \ | |
9c0aa0f9 | 57 | static inline void out##s(unsigned x value, unsigned short port) { |
1da177e4 LT |
58 | |
59 | #define __OUT2(s,s1,s2) \ | |
b02aae9c | 60 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("out" #s " %" s1 "0,%" s2 "1" : : "a" (value), "Nd" (port)) |
1da177e4 LT |
61 | |
62 | #define __OUT(s,s1,x) \ | |
b02aae9c RH |
63 | __OUT1(s,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"w"); } \ |
64 | __OUT1(s##_p,x) __OUT2(s,s1,"w"); slow_down_io(); } | |
1da177e4 LT |
65 | |
66 | #define __IN1(s) \ | |
9c0aa0f9 | 67 | static inline RETURN_TYPE in##s(unsigned short port) { RETURN_TYPE _v; |
1da177e4 LT |
68 | |
69 | #define __IN2(s,s1,s2) \ | |
b02aae9c | 70 | __asm__ __volatile__ ("in" #s " %" s2 "1,%" s1 "0" : "=a" (_v) : "Nd" (port)) |
1da177e4 | 71 | |
b02aae9c RH |
72 | #define __IN(s,s1) \ |
73 | __IN1(s) __IN2(s,s1,"w"); return _v; } \ | |
74 | __IN1(s##_p) __IN2(s,s1,"w"); slow_down_io(); return _v; } | |
1da177e4 LT |
75 | |
76 | #define __INS(s) \ | |
9c0aa0f9 | 77 | static inline void ins##s(unsigned short port, void * addr, unsigned long count) \ |
1da177e4 LT |
78 | { __asm__ __volatile__ ("rep ; ins" #s \ |
79 | : "=D" (addr), "=c" (count) : "d" (port),"0" (addr),"1" (count)); } | |
80 | ||
81 | #define __OUTS(s) \ | |
9c0aa0f9 | 82 | static inline void outs##s(unsigned short port, const void * addr, unsigned long count) \ |
1da177e4 LT |
83 | { __asm__ __volatile__ ("rep ; outs" #s \ |
84 | : "=S" (addr), "=c" (count) : "d" (port),"0" (addr),"1" (count)); } | |
85 | ||
86 | #define RETURN_TYPE unsigned char | |
87 | __IN(b,"") | |
88 | #undef RETURN_TYPE | |
89 | #define RETURN_TYPE unsigned short | |
90 | __IN(w,"") | |
91 | #undef RETURN_TYPE | |
92 | #define RETURN_TYPE unsigned int | |
93 | __IN(l,"") | |
94 | #undef RETURN_TYPE | |
95 | ||
96 | __OUT(b,"b",char) | |
97 | __OUT(w,"w",short) | |
98 | __OUT(l,,int) | |
99 | ||
100 | __INS(b) | |
101 | __INS(w) | |
102 | __INS(l) | |
103 | ||
104 | __OUTS(b) | |
105 | __OUTS(w) | |
106 | __OUTS(l) | |
107 | ||
108 | #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff | |
109 | ||
b0957f1a | 110 | #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(__x86_64__) |
1da177e4 LT |
111 | |
112 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> | |
113 | ||
114 | #ifndef __i386__ | |
115 | /* | |
116 | * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv. | |
117 | * These are pretty trivial | |
118 | */ | |
9c0aa0f9 | 119 | static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void * address) |
1da177e4 LT |
120 | { |
121 | return __pa(address); | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
9c0aa0f9 | 124 | static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address) |
1da177e4 LT |
125 | { |
126 | return __va(address); | |
127 | } | |
128 | #endif | |
129 | ||
130 | /* | |
131 | * Change "struct page" to physical address. | |
132 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 133 | #define page_to_phys(page) ((dma_addr_t)page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT) |
1da177e4 LT |
134 | |
135 | #include <asm-generic/iomap.h> | |
136 | ||
137 | extern void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags); | |
138 | ||
9c0aa0f9 | 139 | static inline void __iomem * ioremap (unsigned long offset, unsigned long size) |
1da177e4 LT |
140 | { |
141 | return __ioremap(offset, size, 0); | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
f2d3efed AK |
144 | extern void *early_ioremap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size); |
145 | extern void early_iounmap(void *addr, unsigned long size); | |
146 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
147 | /* |
148 | * This one maps high address device memory and turns off caching for that area. | |
149 | * it's useful if some control registers are in such an area and write combining | |
150 | * or read caching is not desirable: | |
151 | */ | |
152 | extern void __iomem * ioremap_nocache (unsigned long offset, unsigned long size); | |
153 | extern void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr); | |
18a8bd94 | 154 | extern void __iomem *fix_ioremap(unsigned idx, unsigned long phys); |
1da177e4 LT |
155 | |
156 | /* | |
157 | * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address. | |
158 | */ | |
159 | #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_phys | |
160 | #define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys | |
161 | #define isa_bus_to_virt phys_to_virt | |
162 | ||
163 | /* | |
164 | * However PCI ones are not necessarily 1:1 and therefore these interfaces | |
165 | * are forbidden in portable PCI drivers. | |
166 | * | |
167 | * Allow them on x86 for legacy drivers, though. | |
168 | */ | |
169 | #define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys | |
170 | #define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt | |
171 | ||
172 | /* | |
173 | * readX/writeX() are used to access memory mapped devices. On some | |
174 | * architectures the memory mapped IO stuff needs to be accessed | |
175 | * differently. On the x86 architecture, we just read/write the | |
176 | * memory location directly. | |
177 | */ | |
178 | ||
179 | static inline __u8 __readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr) | |
180 | { | |
181 | return *(__force volatile __u8 *)addr; | |
182 | } | |
183 | static inline __u16 __readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr) | |
184 | { | |
185 | return *(__force volatile __u16 *)addr; | |
186 | } | |
cde227af | 187 | static __always_inline __u32 __readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr) |
1da177e4 LT |
188 | { |
189 | return *(__force volatile __u32 *)addr; | |
190 | } | |
191 | static inline __u64 __readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr) | |
192 | { | |
193 | return *(__force volatile __u64 *)addr; | |
194 | } | |
195 | #define readb(x) __readb(x) | |
196 | #define readw(x) __readw(x) | |
197 | #define readl(x) __readl(x) | |
198 | #define readq(x) __readq(x) | |
199 | #define readb_relaxed(a) readb(a) | |
200 | #define readw_relaxed(a) readw(a) | |
201 | #define readl_relaxed(a) readl(a) | |
202 | #define readq_relaxed(a) readq(a) | |
203 | #define __raw_readb readb | |
204 | #define __raw_readw readw | |
205 | #define __raw_readl readl | |
206 | #define __raw_readq readq | |
207 | ||
208 | #define mmiowb() | |
209 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
210 | static inline void __writel(__u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) |
211 | { | |
212 | *(__force volatile __u32 *)addr = b; | |
213 | } | |
214 | static inline void __writeq(__u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) | |
215 | { | |
216 | *(__force volatile __u64 *)addr = b; | |
217 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
218 | static inline void __writeb(__u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) |
219 | { | |
220 | *(__force volatile __u8 *)addr = b; | |
221 | } | |
222 | static inline void __writew(__u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) | |
223 | { | |
224 | *(__force volatile __u16 *)addr = b; | |
225 | } | |
226 | #define writeq(val,addr) __writeq((val),(addr)) | |
227 | #define writel(val,addr) __writel((val),(addr)) | |
228 | #define writew(val,addr) __writew((val),(addr)) | |
229 | #define writeb(val,addr) __writeb((val),(addr)) | |
230 | #define __raw_writeb writeb | |
231 | #define __raw_writew writew | |
232 | #define __raw_writel writel | |
233 | #define __raw_writeq writeq | |
234 | ||
235 | void __memcpy_fromio(void*,unsigned long,unsigned); | |
236 | void __memcpy_toio(unsigned long,const void*,unsigned); | |
237 | ||
238 | static inline void memcpy_fromio(void *to, const volatile void __iomem *from, unsigned len) | |
239 | { | |
240 | __memcpy_fromio(to,(unsigned long)from,len); | |
241 | } | |
242 | static inline void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *to, const void *from, unsigned len) | |
243 | { | |
244 | __memcpy_toio((unsigned long)to,from,len); | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *a, int b, size_t c); | |
248 | ||
249 | /* | |
250 | * ISA space is 'always mapped' on a typical x86 system, no need to | |
251 | * explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped | |
252 | * to PAGE_OFFSET is pure coincidence - it does not mean ISA values | |
253 | * are physical addresses. The following constant pointer can be | |
254 | * used as the IO-area pointer (it can be iounmapped as well, so the | |
255 | * analogy with PCI is quite large): | |
256 | */ | |
257 | #define __ISA_IO_base ((char __iomem *)(PAGE_OFFSET)) | |
258 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
259 | #define flush_write_buffers() |
260 | ||
261 | extern int iommu_bio_merge; | |
262 | #define BIO_VMERGE_BOUNDARY iommu_bio_merge | |
263 | ||
264 | /* | |
265 | * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem | |
266 | * access | |
267 | */ | |
268 | #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p) | |
269 | ||
270 | /* | |
271 | * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer | |
272 | */ | |
273 | #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p | |
274 | ||
275 | #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ | |
276 | ||
277 | #endif |