Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / proc / inode.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/inode.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/time.h>
8#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
97412950 10#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/stat.h>
786d7e16 14#include <linux/completion.h>
dd23aae4 15#include <linux/poll.h>
87ebdc00 16#include <linux/printk.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/file.h>
18#include <linux/limits.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
9043476f 21#include <linux/sysctl.h>
97412950 22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
5a0e3ad6 23#include <linux/slab.h>
97412950 24#include <linux/mount.h>
303eb7e2 25#include <linux/magic.h>
1da177e4 26
1da177e4
LT
27#include <asm/uaccess.h>
28
fee781e6 29#include "internal.h"
1da177e4 30
8267952b 31static void proc_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
32{
33 struct proc_dir_entry *de;
dfef6dcd 34 struct ctl_table_header *head;
1da177e4 35
91b0abe3 36 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
dbd5768f 37 clear_inode(inode);
fef26658 38
99f89551 39 /* Stop tracking associated processes */
13b41b09 40 put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid);
1da177e4
LT
41
42 /* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
6bee55f9 43 de = PDE(inode);
99b76233 44 if (de)
135d5655 45 pde_put(de);
dfef6dcd
AV
46 head = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl;
47 if (head) {
1c44dbc8 48 RCU_INIT_POINTER(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl, NULL);
dfef6dcd
AV
49 sysctl_head_put(head);
50 }
1da177e4
LT
51}
52
e18b890b 53static struct kmem_cache * proc_inode_cachep;
1da177e4
LT
54
55static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
56{
57 struct proc_inode *ei;
58 struct inode *inode;
59
e94b1766 60 ei = (struct proc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
61 if (!ei)
62 return NULL;
13b41b09 63 ei->pid = NULL;
aed7a6c4 64 ei->fd = 0;
1da177e4
LT
65 ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
66 ei->pde = NULL;
9043476f
AV
67 ei->sysctl = NULL;
68 ei->sysctl_entry = NULL;
3d3d35b1 69 ei->ns_ops = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
70 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
71 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
72 return inode;
73}
74
fa0d7e3d 75static void proc_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
1da177e4 76{
fa0d7e3d 77 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
1da177e4
LT
78 kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
79}
80
fa0d7e3d
NP
81static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
82{
83 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, proc_i_callback);
84}
85
51cc5068 86static void init_once(void *foo)
1da177e4
LT
87{
88 struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
89
a35afb83 90 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
1da177e4 91}
20c2df83 92
5bcd7ff9 93void __init proc_init_inodecache(void)
1da177e4
LT
94{
95 proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
96 sizeof(struct proc_inode),
fffb60f9 97 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
5d097056
VD
98 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT|
99 SLAB_PANIC),
20c2df83 100 init_once);
1da177e4
LT
101}
102
97412950
VK
103static int proc_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
104{
0499680a
VK
105 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
106 struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info;
107
dcb0f222
EB
108 if (!gid_eq(pid->pid_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
109 seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, pid->pid_gid));
0499680a
VK
110 if (pid->hide_pid != 0)
111 seq_printf(seq, ",hidepid=%u", pid->hide_pid);
112
97412950
VK
113 return 0;
114}
115
ee9b6d61 116static const struct super_operations proc_sops = {
1da177e4
LT
117 .alloc_inode = proc_alloc_inode,
118 .destroy_inode = proc_destroy_inode,
1da177e4 119 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
8267952b 120 .evict_inode = proc_evict_inode,
1da177e4 121 .statfs = simple_statfs,
97412950
VK
122 .remount_fs = proc_remount,
123 .show_options = proc_show_options,
1da177e4
LT
124};
125
866ad9a7
AV
126enum {BIAS = -1U<<31};
127
128static inline int use_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
129{
05c0ae21 130 return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pde->in_use);
881adb85
AD
131}
132
866ad9a7 133static void unuse_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
881adb85 134{
05c0ae21
AV
135 if (atomic_dec_return(&pde->in_use) == BIAS)
136 complete(pde->pde_unload_completion);
786d7e16
AD
137}
138
ca469f35
AV
139/* pde is locked */
140static void close_pdeo(struct proc_dir_entry *pde, struct pde_opener *pdeo)
141{
05c0ae21 142 if (pdeo->closing) {
ca469f35 143 /* somebody else is doing that, just wait */
05c0ae21
AV
144 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
145 pdeo->c = &c;
ca469f35 146 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
05c0ae21 147 wait_for_completion(&c);
ca469f35 148 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
ca469f35
AV
149 } else {
150 struct file *file;
05c0ae21 151 pdeo->closing = 1;
ca469f35
AV
152 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
153 file = pdeo->file;
154 pde->proc_fops->release(file_inode(file), file);
155 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
156 list_del_init(&pdeo->lh);
05c0ae21
AV
157 if (pdeo->c)
158 complete(pdeo->c);
ca469f35 159 kfree(pdeo);
05c0ae21 160 }
ca469f35
AV
161}
162
866ad9a7 163void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
786d7e16 164{
05c0ae21 165 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
866ad9a7 166 /* Wait until all existing callers into module are done. */
05c0ae21
AV
167 de->pde_unload_completion = &c;
168 if (atomic_add_return(BIAS, &de->in_use) != BIAS)
169 wait_for_completion(&c);
786d7e16 170
05c0ae21 171 spin_lock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
866ad9a7
AV
172 while (!list_empty(&de->pde_openers)) {
173 struct pde_opener *pdeo;
866ad9a7 174 pdeo = list_first_entry(&de->pde_openers, struct pde_opener, lh);
ca469f35 175 close_pdeo(de, pdeo);
866ad9a7
AV
176 }
177 spin_unlock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
786d7e16
AD
178}
179
866ad9a7
AV
180static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
181{
182 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
183 loff_t rv = -EINVAL;
184 if (use_pde(pde)) {
185 loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
186 llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek;
187 if (!llseek)
188 llseek = default_llseek;
189 rv = llseek(file, offset, whence);
190 unuse_pde(pde);
191 }
786d7e16
AD
192 return rv;
193}
194
866ad9a7 195static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
786d7e16 196{
866ad9a7 197 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
496ad9aa 198 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
786d7e16 199 ssize_t rv = -EIO;
866ad9a7
AV
200 if (use_pde(pde)) {
201 read = pde->proc_fops->read;
202 if (read)
203 rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos);
204 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 205 }
866ad9a7
AV
206 return rv;
207}
786d7e16 208
866ad9a7
AV
209static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
210{
211 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
212 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
213 ssize_t rv = -EIO;
214 if (use_pde(pde)) {
215 write = pde->proc_fops->write;
216 if (write)
217 rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos);
218 unuse_pde(pde);
219 }
786d7e16
AD
220 return rv;
221}
222
223static unsigned int proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
224{
496ad9aa 225 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
dd23aae4 226 unsigned int rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
786d7e16 227 unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
866ad9a7
AV
228 if (use_pde(pde)) {
229 poll = pde->proc_fops->poll;
230 if (poll)
231 rv = poll(file, pts);
232 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 233 }
786d7e16
AD
234 return rv;
235}
236
237static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
238{
496ad9aa 239 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
786d7e16 240 long rv = -ENOTTY;
b19dd42f 241 long (*ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
866ad9a7
AV
242 if (use_pde(pde)) {
243 ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl;
244 if (ioctl)
245 rv = ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
246 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 247 }
786d7e16
AD
248 return rv;
249}
250
251#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
252static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
253{
496ad9aa 254 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
786d7e16
AD
255 long rv = -ENOTTY;
256 long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
866ad9a7
AV
257 if (use_pde(pde)) {
258 compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl;
259 if (compat_ioctl)
260 rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
261 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 262 }
786d7e16
AD
263 return rv;
264}
265#endif
266
267static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
268{
496ad9aa 269 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
786d7e16
AD
270 int rv = -EIO;
271 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
866ad9a7
AV
272 if (use_pde(pde)) {
273 mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap;
274 if (mmap)
275 rv = mmap(file, vma);
276 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 277 }
786d7e16
AD
278 return rv;
279}
280
5721cf84
HD
281static unsigned long
282proc_reg_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long orig_addr,
283 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
284 unsigned long flags)
c4fe2448
AD
285{
286 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
2cbe3b0a 287 unsigned long rv = -EIO;
ae5758a1 288
c4fe2448 289 if (use_pde(pde)) {
ae5758a1
JB
290 typeof(proc_reg_get_unmapped_area) *get_area;
291
292 get_area = pde->proc_fops->get_unmapped_area;
fad1a86e 293#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
ae5758a1
JB
294 if (!get_area)
295 get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
fad1a86e 296#endif
ae5758a1 297
5721cf84
HD
298 if (get_area)
299 rv = get_area(file, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
ae5758a1
JB
300 else
301 rv = orig_addr;
c4fe2448
AD
302 unuse_pde(pde);
303 }
304 return rv;
305}
306
786d7e16
AD
307static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
308{
309 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
310 int rv = 0;
311 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
881adb85
AD
312 int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
313 struct pde_opener *pdeo;
314
315 /*
316 * What for, you ask? Well, we can have open, rmmod, remove_proc_entry
317 * sequence. ->release won't be called because ->proc_fops will be
318 * cleared. Depending on complexity of ->release, consequences vary.
319 *
320 * We can't wait for mercy when close will be done for real, it's
321 * deadlockable: rmmod foo </proc/foo . So, we're going to do ->release
322 * by hand in remove_proc_entry(). For this, save opener's credentials
323 * for later.
324 */
05c0ae21 325 pdeo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pde_opener), GFP_KERNEL);
881adb85
AD
326 if (!pdeo)
327 return -ENOMEM;
786d7e16 328
866ad9a7 329 if (!use_pde(pde)) {
881adb85 330 kfree(pdeo);
d2857e79 331 return -ENOENT;
786d7e16 332 }
786d7e16 333 open = pde->proc_fops->open;
881adb85 334 release = pde->proc_fops->release;
786d7e16
AD
335
336 if (open)
337 rv = open(inode, file);
338
881adb85
AD
339 if (rv == 0 && release) {
340 /* To know what to release. */
881adb85
AD
341 pdeo->file = file;
342 /* Strictly for "too late" ->release in proc_reg_release(). */
05c0ae21 343 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
881adb85 344 list_add(&pdeo->lh, &pde->pde_openers);
05c0ae21 345 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
881adb85
AD
346 } else
347 kfree(pdeo);
05c0ae21
AV
348
349 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16
AD
350 return rv;
351}
352
353static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
354{
355 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
881adb85 356 struct pde_opener *pdeo;
786d7e16 357 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
ca469f35
AV
358 list_for_each_entry(pdeo, &pde->pde_openers, lh) {
359 if (pdeo->file == file) {
360 close_pdeo(pde, pdeo);
361 break;
362 }
881adb85 363 }
786d7e16 364 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
ca469f35 365 return 0;
786d7e16
AD
366}
367
368static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = {
369 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
370 .read = proc_reg_read,
371 .write = proc_reg_write,
372 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
373 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
374#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
375 .compat_ioctl = proc_reg_compat_ioctl,
376#endif
377 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
c4fe2448 378 .get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
786d7e16
AD
379 .open = proc_reg_open,
380 .release = proc_reg_release,
381};
382
778f3dd5
DM
383#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
384static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = {
385 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
386 .read = proc_reg_read,
387 .write = proc_reg_write,
388 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
389 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
390 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
c4fe2448 391 .get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
778f3dd5
DM
392 .open = proc_reg_open,
393 .release = proc_reg_release,
394};
395#endif
396
fceef393
AV
397static void proc_put_link(void *p)
398{
399 unuse_pde(p);
400}
401
6b255391 402static const char *proc_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
fceef393
AV
403 struct inode *inode,
404 struct delayed_call *done)
7e0e953b 405{
6b255391 406 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
7e0e953b
AV
407 if (unlikely(!use_pde(pde)))
408 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
fceef393 409 set_delayed_call(done, proc_put_link, pde);
680baacb 410 return pde->data;
7e0e953b
AV
411}
412
7e0e953b
AV
413const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations = {
414 .readlink = generic_readlink,
6b255391 415 .get_link = proc_get_link,
7e0e953b
AV
416};
417
6d1b6e4e 418struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct proc_dir_entry *de)
1da177e4 419{
51f0885e 420 struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(sb);
1da177e4 421
51f0885e
LT
422 if (inode) {
423 inode->i_ino = de->low_ino;
a1d4aebb 424 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
a1d4aebb 425 PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
5e971dce 426
eb6d38d5
EB
427 if (is_empty_pde(de)) {
428 make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
429 return inode;
430 }
5e971dce
AD
431 if (de->mode) {
432 inode->i_mode = de->mode;
433 inode->i_uid = de->uid;
434 inode->i_gid = de->gid;
435 }
436 if (de->size)
437 inode->i_size = de->size;
438 if (de->nlink)
bfe86848 439 set_nlink(inode, de->nlink);
b6cdc731
AV
440 WARN_ON(!de->proc_iops);
441 inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
5e971dce
AD
442 if (de->proc_fops) {
443 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
778f3dd5 444#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
5e971dce
AD
445 if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl)
446 inode->i_fop =
447 &proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat;
448 else
778f3dd5 449#endif
5e971dce
AD
450 inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
451 } else {
452 inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
778f3dd5 453 }
786d7e16 454 }
99b76233 455 } else
135d5655 456 pde_put(de);
1da177e4 457 return inode;
d3d009cb 458}
1da177e4 459
e94591d0 460int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
1da177e4 461{
e94591d0 462 struct pid_namespace *ns = get_pid_ns(s->s_fs_info);
87e0aab3 463 struct inode *root_inode;
0097875b 464 int ret;
87e0aab3 465
e94591d0
EB
466 if (!proc_parse_options(data, ns))
467 return -EINVAL;
468
a2982cc9
EB
469 /* User space would break if executables or devices appear on proc */
470 s->s_iflags |= SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE | SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV;
92d03285 471 s->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME | MS_NOSUID | MS_NOEXEC;
1da177e4
LT
472 s->s_blocksize = 1024;
473 s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
474 s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
475 s->s_op = &proc_sops;
476 s->s_time_gran = 1;
a867d734
LT
477
478 /*
479 * procfs isn't actually a stacking filesystem; however, there is
480 * too much magic going on inside it to permit stacking things on
481 * top of it
482 */
483 s->s_stack_depth = FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
1da177e4 484
135d5655 485 pde_get(&proc_root);
87e0aab3
MP
486 root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root);
487 if (!root_inode) {
87ebdc00 488 pr_err("proc_fill_super: get root inode failed\n");
87e0aab3
MP
489 return -ENOMEM;
490 }
1da177e4 491
87e0aab3
MP
492 s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
493 if (!s->s_root) {
87ebdc00 494 pr_err("proc_fill_super: allocate dentry failed\n");
87e0aab3
MP
495 return -ENOMEM;
496 }
497
0097875b
EB
498 ret = proc_setup_self(s);
499 if (ret) {
500 return ret;
501 }
502 return proc_setup_thread_self(s);
1da177e4 503}