ext3: add support for extent_map library
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / ext3 / ialloc.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/ext3/ialloc.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * BSD ufs-inspired inode and directory allocation by
10 * Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993
11 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
12 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
13 */
14
15#include <linux/time.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/jbd.h>
18#include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
19#include <linux/ext3_jbd.h>
20#include <linux/stat.h>
21#include <linux/string.h>
22#include <linux/quotaops.h>
23#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
24#include <linux/random.h>
25#include <linux/bitops.h>
31bd2bc7 26#include <linux/extent_map.h>
1da177e4
LT
27
28#include <asm/byteorder.h>
29
30#include "xattr.h"
31#include "acl.h"
32
33/*
34 * ialloc.c contains the inodes allocation and deallocation routines
35 */
36
37/*
38 * The free inodes are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
39 * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
40 * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
41 *
42 * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
43 * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
44 * the free blocks count in the block.
45 */
46
47
48/*
49 * Read the inode allocation bitmap for a given block_group, reading
50 * into the specified slot in the superblock's bitmap cache.
51 *
52 * Return buffer_head of bitmap on success or NULL.
53 */
54static struct buffer_head *
55read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block * sb, unsigned long block_group)
56{
57 struct ext3_group_desc *desc;
58 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
59
60 desc = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
61 if (!desc)
62 goto error_out;
63
64 bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
65 if (!bh)
66 ext3_error(sb, "read_inode_bitmap",
67 "Cannot read inode bitmap - "
68 "block_group = %lu, inode_bitmap = %u",
69 block_group, le32_to_cpu(desc->bg_inode_bitmap));
70error_out:
71 return bh;
72}
73
74/*
75 * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
76 * that have access to it, and as such there are no
77 * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
78 * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
79 * through the filesystem because the directory entry
80 * has been deleted earlier.
81 *
82 * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
83 * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
84 * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
85 * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
86 * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
87 * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
88 * same inode number and space on the harddisk.
89 */
90void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *handle, struct inode * inode)
91{
92 struct super_block * sb = inode->i_sb;
93 int is_directory;
94 unsigned long ino;
95 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
96 struct buffer_head *bh2;
97 unsigned long block_group;
98 unsigned long bit;
99 struct ext3_group_desc * gdp;
100 struct ext3_super_block * es;
101 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
102 int fatal = 0, err;
103
104 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1) {
105 printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has count=%d\n",
106 atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
107 return;
108 }
109 if (inode->i_nlink) {
110 printk ("ext3_free_inode: inode has nlink=%d\n",
111 inode->i_nlink);
112 return;
113 }
114 if (!sb) {
115 printk("ext3_free_inode: inode on nonexistent device\n");
116 return;
117 }
118 sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
119
120 ino = inode->i_ino;
121 ext3_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino);
122
123 /*
124 * Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock,
125 * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
126 */
127 DQUOT_INIT(inode);
128 ext3_xattr_delete_inode(handle, inode);
129 DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode);
130 DQUOT_DROP(inode);
131
132 is_directory = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
133
134 /* Do this BEFORE marking the inode not in use or returning an error */
135 clear_inode (inode);
136
137 es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
138 if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
139 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode",
140 "reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino);
141 goto error_return;
142 }
143 block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
144 bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
145 bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
146 if (!bitmap_bh)
147 goto error_return;
148
149 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
150 fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
151 if (fatal)
152 goto error_return;
153
154 /* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */
155 if (!ext3_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group),
156 bit, bitmap_bh->b_data))
157 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_free_inode",
158 "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino);
159 else {
160 gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, block_group, &bh2);
161
162 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
163 fatal = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
164 if (fatal) goto error_return;
165
166 if (gdp) {
167 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
50e8a289 168 le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_inodes_count, 1);
1da177e4 169 if (is_directory)
50e8a289 170 le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_used_dirs_count, -1);
1da177e4
LT
171 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, block_group));
172 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
173 if (is_directory)
174 percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
175
176 }
177 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
178 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
179 if (!fatal) fatal = err;
180 }
181 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
182 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bitmap_bh);
183 if (!fatal)
184 fatal = err;
185 sb->s_dirt = 1;
186error_return:
187 brelse(bitmap_bh);
188 ext3_std_error(sb, fatal);
189}
190
191/*
192 * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
193 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
194 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
195 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
196 * directories already is chosen.
197 *
198 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory\'s block
199 * group to find a free inode.
200 */
201static int find_group_dir(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent)
202{
203 int ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
eee194e7 204 unsigned int freei, avefreei;
1da177e4 205 struct ext3_group_desc *desc, *best_desc = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
206 int group, best_group = -1;
207
208 freei = percpu_counter_read_positive(&EXT3_SB(sb)->s_freeinodes_counter);
209 avefreei = freei / ngroups;
210
211 for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) {
ef2fb679 212 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
213 if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
214 continue;
215 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < avefreei)
216 continue;
ae6ddcc5 217 if (!best_desc ||
1da177e4
LT
218 (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) >
219 le16_to_cpu(best_desc->bg_free_blocks_count))) {
220 best_group = group;
221 best_desc = desc;
222 }
223 }
224 return best_group;
225}
226
ae6ddcc5
MC
227/*
228 * Orlov's allocator for directories.
229 *
1da177e4
LT
230 * We always try to spread first-level directories.
231 *
ae6ddcc5
MC
232 * If there are blockgroups with both free inodes and free blocks counts
233 * not worse than average we return one with smallest directory count.
234 * Otherwise we simply return a random group.
235 *
236 * For the rest rules look so:
237 *
238 * It's OK to put directory into a group unless
239 * it has too many directories already (max_dirs) or
240 * it has too few free inodes left (min_inodes) or
241 * it has too few free blocks left (min_blocks) or
242 * it's already running too large debt (max_debt).
1cc8dcf5 243 * Parent's group is preferred, if it doesn't satisfy these
ae6ddcc5
MC
244 * conditions we search cyclically through the rest. If none
245 * of the groups look good we just look for a group with more
246 * free inodes than average (starting at parent's group).
247 *
248 * Debt is incremented each time we allocate a directory and decremented
249 * when we allocate an inode, within 0--255.
250 */
1da177e4
LT
251
252#define INODE_COST 64
253#define BLOCK_COST 256
254
255static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent)
256{
257 int parent_group = EXT3_I(parent)->i_block_group;
258 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
259 struct ext3_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
260 int ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count;
261 int inodes_per_group = EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
eee194e7 262 unsigned int freei, avefreei;
1c2bf374
MC
263 ext3_fsblk_t freeb, avefreeb;
264 ext3_fsblk_t blocks_per_dir;
eee194e7 265 unsigned int ndirs;
1c2bf374
MC
266 int max_debt, max_dirs, min_inodes;
267 ext3_grpblk_t min_blocks;
1da177e4
LT
268 int group = -1, i;
269 struct ext3_group_desc *desc;
1da177e4
LT
270
271 freei = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
272 avefreei = freei / ngroups;
273 freeb = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
274 avefreeb = freeb / ngroups;
275 ndirs = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
276
277 if ((parent == sb->s_root->d_inode) ||
278 (EXT3_I(parent)->i_flags & EXT3_TOPDIR_FL)) {
279 int best_ndir = inodes_per_group;
280 int best_group = -1;
281
282 get_random_bytes(&group, sizeof(group));
283 parent_group = (unsigned)group % ngroups;
284 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
285 group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
ef2fb679 286 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
287 if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
288 continue;
289 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count) >= best_ndir)
290 continue;
291 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < avefreei)
292 continue;
293 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) < avefreeb)
294 continue;
295 best_group = group;
296 best_ndir = le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count);
297 }
298 if (best_group >= 0)
299 return best_group;
300 goto fallback;
301 }
302
303 blocks_per_dir = (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) - freeb) / ndirs;
304
305 max_dirs = ndirs / ngroups + inodes_per_group / 16;
306 min_inodes = avefreei - inodes_per_group / 4;
307 min_blocks = avefreeb - EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 4;
308
1c2bf374 309 max_debt = EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / max(blocks_per_dir, (ext3_fsblk_t)BLOCK_COST);
1da177e4
LT
310 if (max_debt * INODE_COST > inodes_per_group)
311 max_debt = inodes_per_group / INODE_COST;
312 if (max_debt > 255)
313 max_debt = 255;
314 if (max_debt == 0)
315 max_debt = 1;
316
317 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
318 group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
ef2fb679 319 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
320 if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
321 continue;
322 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_used_dirs_count) >= max_dirs)
323 continue;
324 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) < min_inodes)
325 continue;
326 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count) < min_blocks)
327 continue;
328 return group;
329 }
330
331fallback:
332 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
333 group = (parent_group + i) % ngroups;
ef2fb679 334 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
335 if (!desc || !desc->bg_free_inodes_count)
336 continue;
337 if (le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) >= avefreei)
338 return group;
339 }
340
341 if (avefreei) {
342 /*
343 * The free-inodes counter is approximate, and for really small
344 * filesystems the above test can fail to find any blockgroups
345 */
346 avefreei = 0;
347 goto fallback;
348 }
349
350 return -1;
351}
352
353static int find_group_other(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *parent)
354{
355 int parent_group = EXT3_I(parent)->i_block_group;
356 int ngroups = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
357 struct ext3_group_desc *desc;
1da177e4
LT
358 int group, i;
359
360 /*
361 * Try to place the inode in its parent directory
362 */
363 group = parent_group;
ef2fb679 364 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
365 if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) &&
366 le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count))
367 return group;
368
369 /*
370 * We're going to place this inode in a different blockgroup from its
371 * parent. We want to cause files in a common directory to all land in
372 * the same blockgroup. But we want files which are in a different
373 * directory which shares a blockgroup with our parent to land in a
374 * different blockgroup.
375 *
376 * So add our directory's i_ino into the starting point for the hash.
377 */
378 group = (group + parent->i_ino) % ngroups;
379
380 /*
381 * Use a quadratic hash to find a group with a free inode and some free
382 * blocks.
383 */
384 for (i = 1; i < ngroups; i <<= 1) {
385 group += i;
386 if (group >= ngroups)
387 group -= ngroups;
ef2fb679 388 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
389 if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count) &&
390 le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count))
391 return group;
392 }
393
394 /*
395 * That failed: try linear search for a free inode, even if that group
396 * has no free blocks.
397 */
398 group = parent_group;
399 for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
400 if (++group >= ngroups)
401 group = 0;
ef2fb679 402 desc = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, group, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
403 if (desc && le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_inodes_count))
404 return group;
405 }
406
407 return -1;
408}
409
410/*
411 * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
412 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
413 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
414 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
415 * directories already is chosen.
416 *
417 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block
418 * group to find a free inode.
419 */
420struct inode *ext3_new_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode * dir, int mode)
421{
422 struct super_block *sb;
423 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
424 struct buffer_head *bh2;
425 int group;
426 unsigned long ino = 0;
427 struct inode * inode;
428 struct ext3_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
429 struct ext3_super_block * es;
430 struct ext3_inode_info *ei;
431 struct ext3_sb_info *sbi;
432 int err = 0;
433 struct inode *ret;
434 int i;
435
436 /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
437 if (!dir || !dir->i_nlink)
438 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
439
440 sb = dir->i_sb;
441 inode = new_inode(sb);
442 if (!inode)
443 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
444 ei = EXT3_I(inode);
445
446 sbi = EXT3_SB(sb);
447 es = sbi->s_es;
448 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
449 if (test_opt (sb, OLDALLOC))
450 group = find_group_dir(sb, dir);
451 else
452 group = find_group_orlov(sb, dir);
ae6ddcc5 453 } else
1da177e4
LT
454 group = find_group_other(sb, dir);
455
456 err = -ENOSPC;
457 if (group == -1)
458 goto out;
459
460 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
461 err = -EIO;
462
463 gdp = ext3_get_group_desc(sb, group, &bh2);
464 if (!gdp)
465 goto fail;
466
467 brelse(bitmap_bh);
468 bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, group);
469 if (!bitmap_bh)
470 goto fail;
471
472 ino = 0;
473
474repeat_in_this_group:
475 ino = ext3_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
476 bitmap_bh->b_data, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), ino);
477 if (ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) {
478
479 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh, "get_write_access");
480 err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bitmap_bh);
481 if (err)
482 goto fail;
483
484 if (!ext3_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group),
485 ino, bitmap_bh->b_data)) {
486 /* we won it */
487 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh,
488 "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
489 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle,
490 bitmap_bh);
491 if (err)
492 goto fail;
493 goto got;
494 }
495 /* we lost it */
496 journal_release_buffer(handle, bitmap_bh);
497
498 if (++ino < EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb))
499 goto repeat_in_this_group;
500 }
501
502 /*
503 * This case is possible in concurrent environment. It is very
504 * rare. We cannot repeat the find_group_xxx() call because
505 * that will simply return the same blockgroup, because the
506 * group descriptor metadata has not yet been updated.
507 * So we just go onto the next blockgroup.
508 */
509 if (++group == sbi->s_groups_count)
510 group = 0;
511 }
512 err = -ENOSPC;
513 goto out;
514
515got:
516 ino += group * EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) + 1;
517 if (ino < EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) || ino > le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) {
518 ext3_error (sb, "ext3_new_inode",
519 "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
520 "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group, ino);
521 err = -EIO;
522 goto fail;
523 }
524
525 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "get_write_access");
526 err = ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh2);
527 if (err) goto fail;
528 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
50e8a289 529 le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_free_inodes_count, -1);
1da177e4 530 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
50e8a289 531 le16_add_cpu(&gdp->bg_used_dirs_count, 1);
1da177e4
LT
532 }
533 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi, group));
534 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2, "call ext3_journal_dirty_metadata");
535 err = ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh2);
536 if (err) goto fail;
537
538 percpu_counter_dec(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
539 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
540 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
541 sb->s_dirt = 1;
542
6a2f90e9 543 inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
1da177e4
LT
544 if (test_opt (sb, GRPID))
545 inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
546 else if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
547 inode->i_gid = dir->i_gid;
548 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
549 mode |= S_ISGID;
550 } else
6a2f90e9 551 inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
1da177e4
LT
552 inode->i_mode = mode;
553
554 inode->i_ino = ino;
555 /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
1da177e4
LT
556 inode->i_blocks = 0;
557 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
558
559 memset(ei->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei->i_data));
560 ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
561 ei->i_disksize = 0;
562
04143e2f
DG
563 ei->i_flags =
564 ext3_mask_flags(mode, EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT3_FL_INHERITED);
1da177e4
LT
565#ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS
566 ei->i_faddr = 0;
567 ei->i_frag_no = 0;
568 ei->i_frag_size = 0;
569#endif
570 ei->i_file_acl = 0;
571 ei->i_dir_acl = 0;
572 ei->i_dtime = 0;
573 ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;
574 ei->i_block_group = group;
31bd2bc7 575 extent_map_tree_init(&ei->extent_tree);
1da177e4
LT
576
577 ext3_set_inode_flags(inode);
578 if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode))
579 handle->h_sync = 1;
c38012da
AV
580 if (insert_inode_locked(inode) < 0) {
581 err = -EINVAL;
582 goto fail_drop;
583 }
1da177e4
LT
584 spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
585 inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
586 spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
587
588 ei->i_state = EXT3_STATE_NEW;
589 ei->i_extra_isize =
590 (EXT3_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ?
591 sizeof(struct ext3_inode) - EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : 0;
592
593 ret = inode;
594 if(DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode)) {
1da177e4 595 err = -EDQUOT;
dc7b5fd6 596 goto fail_drop;
1da177e4 597 }
dc7b5fd6 598
1da177e4 599 err = ext3_init_acl(handle, inode, dir);
dc7b5fd6
CS
600 if (err)
601 goto fail_free_drop;
602
ac50960a 603 err = ext3_init_security(handle,inode, dir);
dc7b5fd6
CS
604 if (err)
605 goto fail_free_drop;
606
1da177e4
LT
607 err = ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
608 if (err) {
609 ext3_std_error(sb, err);
dc7b5fd6 610 goto fail_free_drop;
1da177e4
LT
611 }
612
613 ext3_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
614 goto really_out;
615fail:
616 ext3_std_error(sb, err);
617out:
618 iput(inode);
619 ret = ERR_PTR(err);
620really_out:
621 brelse(bitmap_bh);
622 return ret;
623
dc7b5fd6
CS
624fail_free_drop:
625 DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode);
626
627fail_drop:
628 DQUOT_DROP(inode);
1da177e4
LT
629 inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
630 inode->i_nlink = 0;
c38012da 631 unlock_new_inode(inode);
1da177e4
LT
632 iput(inode);
633 brelse(bitmap_bh);
634 return ERR_PTR(err);
635}
636
637/* Verify that we are loading a valid orphan from disk */
638struct inode *ext3_orphan_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
639{
640 unsigned long max_ino = le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
641 unsigned long block_group;
642 int bit;
473043dc 643 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh;
1da177e4 644 struct inode *inode = NULL;
473043dc 645 long err = -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
646
647 /* Error cases - e2fsck has already cleaned up for us */
648 if (ino > max_ino) {
e05b6b52 649 ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
9f40668d 650 "bad orphan ino %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino);
473043dc 651 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
652 }
653
654 block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
655 bit = (ino - 1) % EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
656 bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, block_group);
657 if (!bitmap_bh) {
e05b6b52 658 ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
9f40668d 659 "inode bitmap error for orphan %lu", ino);
473043dc 660 goto error;
1da177e4
LT
661 }
662
663 /* Having the inode bit set should be a 100% indicator that this
664 * is a valid orphan (no e2fsck run on fs). Orphans also include
665 * inodes that were being truncated, so we can't check i_nlink==0.
666 */
473043dc
DH
667 if (!ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data))
668 goto bad_orphan;
669
670 inode = ext3_iget(sb, ino);
671 if (IS_ERR(inode))
672 goto iget_failed;
673
ae76dd9a
DG
674 /*
675 * If the orphans has i_nlinks > 0 then it should be able to be
676 * truncated, otherwise it won't be removed from the orphan list
677 * during processing and an infinite loop will result.
678 */
679 if (inode->i_nlink && !ext3_can_truncate(inode))
680 goto bad_orphan;
681
473043dc
DH
682 if (NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) > max_ino)
683 goto bad_orphan;
684 brelse(bitmap_bh);
685 return inode;
686
687iget_failed:
688 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
689 inode = NULL;
690bad_orphan:
e05b6b52 691 ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
473043dc
DH
692 "bad orphan inode %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino);
693 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ext3_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%llu) = %d\n",
694 bit, (unsigned long long)bitmap_bh->b_blocknr,
695 ext3_test_bit(bit, bitmap_bh->b_data));
696 printk(KERN_NOTICE "inode=%p\n", inode);
697 if (inode) {
698 printk(KERN_NOTICE "is_bad_inode(inode)=%d\n",
699 is_bad_inode(inode));
700 printk(KERN_NOTICE "NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)=%u\n",
701 NEXT_ORPHAN(inode));
702 printk(KERN_NOTICE "max_ino=%lu\n", max_ino);
ae76dd9a 703 printk(KERN_NOTICE "i_nlink=%u\n", inode->i_nlink);
1da177e4 704 /* Avoid freeing blocks if we got a bad deleted inode */
473043dc 705 if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
1da177e4
LT
706 inode->i_blocks = 0;
707 iput(inode);
1da177e4 708 }
1da177e4 709 brelse(bitmap_bh);
473043dc
DH
710error:
711 return ERR_PTR(err);
1da177e4
LT
712}
713
714unsigned long ext3_count_free_inodes (struct super_block * sb)
715{
716 unsigned long desc_count;
717 struct ext3_group_desc *gdp;
718 int i;
719#ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
720 struct ext3_super_block *es;
721 unsigned long bitmap_count, x;
722 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh = NULL;
723
1da177e4
LT
724 es = EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es;
725 desc_count = 0;
726 bitmap_count = 0;
727 gdp = NULL;
728 for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
729 gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
730 if (!gdp)
731 continue;
732 desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
733 brelse(bitmap_bh);
734 bitmap_bh = read_inode_bitmap(sb, i);
735 if (!bitmap_bh)
736 continue;
737
738 x = ext3_count_free(bitmap_bh, EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8);
739 printk("group %d: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n",
740 i, le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count), x);
741 bitmap_count += x;
742 }
743 brelse(bitmap_bh);
744 printk("ext3_count_free_inodes: stored = %u, computed = %lu, %lu\n",
745 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_inodes_count), desc_count, bitmap_count);
1da177e4
LT
746 return desc_count;
747#else
748 desc_count = 0;
749 for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
750 gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
751 if (!gdp)
752 continue;
753 desc_count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_free_inodes_count);
754 cond_resched();
755 }
756 return desc_count;
757#endif
758}
759
760/* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
761unsigned long ext3_count_dirs (struct super_block * sb)
762{
763 unsigned long count = 0;
764 int i;
765
766 for (i = 0; i < EXT3_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; i++) {
767 struct ext3_group_desc *gdp = ext3_get_group_desc (sb, i, NULL);
768 if (!gdp)
769 continue;
770 count += le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_used_dirs_count);
771 }
772 return count;
773}
774