Btrfs: start of support for many FS volumes
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / btrfs / disk-io.c
CommitLineData
e20d96d6
CM
1#include <linux/module.h>
2#include <linux/fs.h>
d98237b3 3#include <linux/blkdev.h>
87cbda5c
CM
4#include <linux/crypto.h>
5#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22b0ebda 6#include <linux/swap.h>
eb60ceac
CM
7#include "ctree.h"
8#include "disk-io.h"
e089f05c 9#include "transaction.h"
eb60ceac 10
e20d96d6 11static int check_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, struct buffer_head *buf)
eb60ceac 12{
e20d96d6 13 struct btrfs_node *node = btrfs_buffer_node(buf);
d98237b3 14 if (buf->b_blocknr != btrfs_header_blocknr(&node->header)) {
9a8dd150 15 BUG();
d98237b3 16 }
e20d96d6 17 if (root->node && btrfs_header_parentid(&node->header) !=
df2ce34c 18 btrfs_header_parentid(btrfs_buffer_header(root->node))) {
7f5c1516 19 BUG();
df2ce34c 20 }
9a8dd150 21 return 0;
eb60ceac
CM
22}
23
d98237b3
CM
24struct buffer_head *btrfs_find_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 blocknr)
25{
26 struct address_space *mapping = root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping;
27 int blockbits = root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
28 unsigned long index = blocknr >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blockbits);
29 struct page *page;
30 struct buffer_head *bh;
31 struct buffer_head *head;
32 struct buffer_head *ret = NULL;
33
2c90e5d6 34
d98237b3
CM
35 page = find_lock_page(mapping, index);
36 if (!page)
37 return NULL;
38
39 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
40 goto out_unlock;
41
42 head = page_buffers(page);
43 bh = head;
44 do {
45 if (buffer_mapped(bh) && bh->b_blocknr == blocknr) {
46 ret = bh;
47 get_bh(bh);
48 goto out_unlock;
49 }
50 bh = bh->b_this_page;
51 } while (bh != head);
52out_unlock:
53 unlock_page(page);
d6025579 54 if (ret) {
22b0ebda 55 touch_buffer(ret);
d6025579 56 }
d98237b3
CM
57 page_cache_release(page);
58 return ret;
59}
60
61struct buffer_head *btrfs_find_create_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root,
62 u64 blocknr)
63{
64 struct address_space *mapping = root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping;
65 int blockbits = root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize_bits;
66 unsigned long index = blocknr >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blockbits);
67 struct page *page;
68 struct buffer_head *bh;
69 struct buffer_head *head;
70 struct buffer_head *ret = NULL;
71 u64 first_block = index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - blockbits);
22b0ebda 72
d98237b3
CM
73 page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
74 if (!page)
75 return NULL;
76
d98237b3
CM
77 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
78 create_empty_buffers(page, root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize, 0);
79 head = page_buffers(page);
80 bh = head;
81 do {
82 if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
83 bh->b_bdev = root->fs_info->sb->s_bdev;
84 bh->b_blocknr = first_block;
85 set_buffer_mapped(bh);
86 }
87 if (bh->b_blocknr == blocknr) {
88 ret = bh;
89 get_bh(bh);
90 goto out_unlock;
91 }
92 bh = bh->b_this_page;
93 first_block++;
94 } while (bh != head);
95out_unlock:
96 unlock_page(page);
22b0ebda
CM
97 if (ret)
98 touch_buffer(ret);
d98237b3
CM
99 page_cache_release(page);
100 return ret;
101}
102
103static sector_t max_block(struct block_device *bdev)
104{
105 sector_t retval = ~((sector_t)0);
106 loff_t sz = i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode);
107
108 if (sz) {
109 unsigned int size = block_size(bdev);
110 unsigned int sizebits = blksize_bits(size);
111 retval = (sz >> sizebits);
112 }
113 return retval;
114}
115
116static int btree_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
117 struct buffer_head *bh, int create)
118{
119 if (iblock >= max_block(inode->i_sb->s_bdev)) {
120 if (create)
121 return -EIO;
122
123 /*
124 * for reads, we're just trying to fill a partial page.
125 * return a hole, they will have to call get_block again
126 * before they can fill it, and they will get -EIO at that
127 * time
128 */
129 return 0;
130 }
131 bh->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
132 bh->b_blocknr = iblock;
133 set_buffer_mapped(bh);
134 return 0;
135}
136
f254e52c
CM
137int btrfs_csum_data(struct btrfs_root * root, char *data, size_t len,
138 char *result)
87cbda5c 139{
87cbda5c
CM
140 struct scatterlist sg;
141 struct crypto_hash *tfm = root->fs_info->hash_tfm;
142 struct hash_desc desc;
143 int ret;
87cbda5c
CM
144
145 desc.tfm = tfm;
146 desc.flags = 0;
f254e52c 147 sg_init_one(&sg, data, len);
87cbda5c 148 spin_lock(&root->fs_info->hash_lock);
22b0ebda 149 ret = crypto_hash_digest(&desc, &sg, 1, result);
87cbda5c
CM
150 spin_unlock(&root->fs_info->hash_lock);
151 if (ret) {
152 printk("sha256 digest failed\n");
153 }
f254e52c
CM
154 return ret;
155}
156static int csum_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, struct buffer_head *bh,
157 int verify)
158{
159 char result[BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE];
160 int ret;
161 struct btrfs_node *node;
162
163 ret = btrfs_csum_data(root, bh->b_data + BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE,
164 bh->b_size - BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE, result);
165 if (ret)
166 return ret;
87cbda5c 167 if (verify) {
f254e52c
CM
168 if (memcmp(bh->b_data, result, BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE)) {
169 printk("checksum verify failed on %lu\n",
170 bh->b_blocknr);
171 return 1;
172 }
173 } else {
174 node = btrfs_buffer_node(bh);
22b0ebda 175 memcpy(node->header.csum, result, BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE);
f254e52c 176 }
87cbda5c
CM
177 return 0;
178}
179
d98237b3 180static int btree_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
ed2ff2cb 181{
87cbda5c
CM
182 struct buffer_head *bh;
183 struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(page->mapping->host->i_sb);
184 struct buffer_head *head;
87cbda5c
CM
185 if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
186 create_empty_buffers(page, root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize,
187 (1 << BH_Dirty)|(1 << BH_Uptodate));
188 }
189 head = page_buffers(page);
190 bh = head;
191 do {
192 if (buffer_dirty(bh))
193 csum_tree_block(root, bh, 0);
194 bh = bh->b_this_page;
195 } while (bh != head);
d98237b3 196 return block_write_full_page(page, btree_get_block, wbc);
ed2ff2cb
CM
197}
198
d98237b3 199static int btree_readpage(struct file * file, struct page * page)
eb60ceac 200{
d98237b3 201 return block_read_full_page(page, btree_get_block);
eb60ceac
CM
202}
203
d98237b3
CM
204static struct address_space_operations btree_aops = {
205 .readpage = btree_readpage,
206 .writepage = btree_writepage,
207 .sync_page = block_sync_page,
208};
209
e20d96d6 210struct buffer_head *read_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 blocknr)
eb60ceac 211{
d98237b3 212 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
eb60ceac 213
d98237b3
CM
214 bh = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, blocknr);
215 if (!bh)
216 return bh;
9d64272c
CM
217 if (buffer_uptodate(bh))
218 goto uptodate;
d98237b3
CM
219 lock_buffer(bh);
220 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
221 get_bh(bh);
222 bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
223 submit_bh(READ, bh);
224 wait_on_buffer(bh);
225 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
226 goto fail;
87cbda5c 227 csum_tree_block(root, bh, 1);
d98237b3
CM
228 } else {
229 unlock_buffer(bh);
230 }
9d64272c 231uptodate:
d98237b3 232 if (check_tree_block(root, bh))
cfaa7295 233 BUG();
d98237b3
CM
234 return bh;
235fail:
236 brelse(bh);
237 return NULL;
eb60ceac
CM
238}
239
e089f05c 240int dirty_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
e20d96d6 241 struct buffer_head *buf)
ed2ff2cb 242{
d6025579 243 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&buf->b_count) == 0);
e20d96d6 244 mark_buffer_dirty(buf);
ed2ff2cb
CM
245 return 0;
246}
247
e089f05c 248int clean_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
e20d96d6 249 struct buffer_head *buf)
ed2ff2cb 250{
d6025579 251 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&buf->b_count) == 0);
e20d96d6 252 clear_buffer_dirty(buf);
ed2ff2cb
CM
253 return 0;
254}
255
2c90e5d6 256static int __setup_root(int blocksize,
9f5fae2f
CM
257 struct btrfs_root *root,
258 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
e20d96d6 259 u64 objectid)
d97e63b6 260{
cfaa7295 261 root->node = NULL;
a28ec197 262 root->commit_root = NULL;
2c90e5d6 263 root->blocksize = blocksize;
123abc88 264 root->ref_cows = 0;
9f5fae2f 265 root->fs_info = fs_info;
3768f368
CM
266 memset(&root->root_key, 0, sizeof(root->root_key));
267 memset(&root->root_item, 0, sizeof(root->root_item));
268 return 0;
269}
270
2c90e5d6 271static int find_and_setup_root(int blocksize,
9f5fae2f
CM
272 struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
273 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
274 u64 objectid,
e20d96d6 275 struct btrfs_root *root)
3768f368
CM
276{
277 int ret;
278
2c90e5d6 279 __setup_root(blocksize, root, fs_info, objectid);
3768f368
CM
280 ret = btrfs_find_last_root(tree_root, objectid,
281 &root->root_item, &root->root_key);
282 BUG_ON(ret);
283
284 root->node = read_tree_block(root,
285 btrfs_root_blocknr(&root->root_item));
3768f368 286 BUG_ON(!root->node);
d97e63b6
CM
287 return 0;
288}
289
2c90e5d6 290struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb)
2e635a27 291{
e20d96d6
CM
292 struct btrfs_root *root = kmalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
293 GFP_NOFS);
294 struct btrfs_root *extent_root = kmalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
295 GFP_NOFS);
296 struct btrfs_root *tree_root = kmalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
297 GFP_NOFS);
298 struct btrfs_root *inode_root = kmalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
299 GFP_NOFS);
300 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*fs_info),
301 GFP_NOFS);
eb60ceac 302 int ret;
2c90e5d6 303 struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
eb60ceac 304
8ef97622
CM
305 init_bit_radix(&fs_info->pinned_radix);
306 init_bit_radix(&fs_info->pending_del_radix);
2c90e5d6 307 sb_set_blocksize(sb, 4096);
9f5fae2f
CM
308 fs_info->running_transaction = NULL;
309 fs_info->fs_root = root;
310 fs_info->tree_root = tree_root;
311 fs_info->extent_root = extent_root;
312 fs_info->inode_root = inode_root;
313 fs_info->last_inode_alloc = 0;
5be6f7f1 314 fs_info->highest_inode = 0;
e20d96d6 315 fs_info->sb = sb;
d98237b3
CM
316 fs_info->btree_inode = new_inode(sb);
317 fs_info->btree_inode->i_ino = 1;
2c90e5d6 318 fs_info->btree_inode->i_nlink = 1;
d98237b3
CM
319 fs_info->btree_inode->i_size = sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_size;
320 fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btree_aops;
22b0ebda 321 insert_inode_hash(fs_info->btree_inode);
d98237b3 322 mapping_set_gfp_mask(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
87cbda5c 323 fs_info->hash_tfm = crypto_alloc_hash("sha256", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
30ae8467 324 spin_lock_init(&fs_info->hash_lock);
30ae8467 325 if (!fs_info->hash_tfm || IS_ERR(fs_info->hash_tfm)) {
87cbda5c
CM
326 printk("failed to allocate sha256 hash\n");
327 return NULL;
328 }
79154b1b 329 mutex_init(&fs_info->trans_mutex);
d561c025 330 mutex_init(&fs_info->fs_mutex);
9f5fae2f
CM
331 memset(&fs_info->current_insert, 0, sizeof(fs_info->current_insert));
332 memset(&fs_info->last_insert, 0, sizeof(fs_info->last_insert));
3768f368 333
2c90e5d6
CM
334 __setup_root(sb->s_blocksize, tree_root,
335 fs_info, BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
336 fs_info->sb_buffer = read_tree_block(tree_root,
337 BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET /
338 sb->s_blocksize);
d98237b3 339
87cbda5c 340 if (!fs_info->sb_buffer) {
d98237b3 341 return NULL;
87cbda5c 342 }
d98237b3 343 disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)fs_info->sb_buffer->b_data;
2c90e5d6
CM
344 if (!btrfs_super_root(disk_super)) {
345 return NULL;
346 }
d98237b3 347 fs_info->disk_super = disk_super;
e20d96d6
CM
348 tree_root->node = read_tree_block(tree_root,
349 btrfs_super_root(disk_super));
3768f368
CM
350 BUG_ON(!tree_root->node);
351
2c90e5d6
CM
352 mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_mutex);
353 ret = find_and_setup_root(sb->s_blocksize, tree_root, fs_info,
e20d96d6 354 BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID, extent_root);
3768f368
CM
355 BUG_ON(ret);
356
2c90e5d6 357 ret = find_and_setup_root(sb->s_blocksize, tree_root, fs_info,
e20d96d6 358 BTRFS_INODE_MAP_OBJECTID, inode_root);
9f5fae2f
CM
359 BUG_ON(ret);
360
2c90e5d6 361 ret = find_and_setup_root(sb->s_blocksize, tree_root, fs_info,
e20d96d6 362 BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID, root);
3768f368 363 BUG_ON(ret);
a28ec197 364 root->commit_root = root->node;
e20d96d6 365 get_bh(root->node);
3768f368 366 root->ref_cows = 1;
293ffd5f 367 root->fs_info->generation = root->root_key.offset + 1;
5be6f7f1
CM
368 ret = btrfs_find_highest_inode(root, &root->fs_info->last_inode_alloc);
369 if (ret == 0)
370 fs_info->highest_inode = fs_info->last_inode_alloc;
d6e4a428
CM
371 memset(&fs_info->kobj, 0, sizeof(fs_info->kobj));
372 kobj_set_kset_s(fs_info, btrfs_subsys);
373 kobject_set_name(&fs_info->kobj, "%s", sb->s_id);
374 kobject_register(&fs_info->kobj);
5be6f7f1 375 mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_mutex);
eb60ceac
CM
376 return root;
377}
378
e089f05c 379int write_ctree_super(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
79154b1b 380 *root)
eb60ceac 381{
d5719762 382 struct buffer_head *bh = root->fs_info->sb_buffer;
2c90e5d6 383
d5719762
CM
384 btrfs_set_super_root(root->fs_info->disk_super,
385 root->fs_info->tree_root->node->b_blocknr);
386 lock_buffer(bh);
2c90e5d6 387 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bh->b_count) < 1);
d5719762 388 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
87cbda5c 389 csum_tree_block(root, bh, 0);
d5719762
CM
390 bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync;
391 get_bh(bh);
392 submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
393 wait_on_buffer(bh);
394 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
395 WARN_ON(1);
396 return -EIO;
cfaa7295
CM
397 }
398 return 0;
399}
400
e20d96d6 401int close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root)
cfaa7295 402{
3768f368 403 int ret;
e089f05c
CM
404 struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
405
2c90e5d6 406 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
79154b1b
CM
407 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
408 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
409 /* run commit again to drop the original snapshot */
410 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
411 btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
412 ret = btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction(NULL, root);
3768f368 413 BUG_ON(ret);
79154b1b 414 write_ctree_super(NULL, root);
2c90e5d6 415 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex);
ed2ff2cb 416
cfaa7295 417 if (root->node)
234b63a0 418 btrfs_block_release(root, root->node);
9f5fae2f
CM
419 if (root->fs_info->extent_root->node)
420 btrfs_block_release(root->fs_info->extent_root,
421 root->fs_info->extent_root->node);
422 if (root->fs_info->inode_root->node)
423 btrfs_block_release(root->fs_info->inode_root,
424 root->fs_info->inode_root->node);
425 if (root->fs_info->tree_root->node)
426 btrfs_block_release(root->fs_info->tree_root,
427 root->fs_info->tree_root->node);
234b63a0 428 btrfs_block_release(root, root->commit_root);
e20d96d6 429 btrfs_block_release(root, root->fs_info->sb_buffer);
87cbda5c 430 crypto_free_hash(root->fs_info->hash_tfm);
7cfcc17e
CM
431 truncate_inode_pages(root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, 0);
432 iput(root->fs_info->btree_inode);
e20d96d6
CM
433 kfree(root->fs_info->extent_root);
434 kfree(root->fs_info->inode_root);
435 kfree(root->fs_info->tree_root);
d6e4a428 436 kobject_unregister(&root->fs_info->kobj);
e20d96d6 437 kfree(root);
eb60ceac
CM
438 return 0;
439}
440
e20d96d6 441void btrfs_block_release(struct btrfs_root *root, struct buffer_head *buf)
eb60ceac 442{
7cfcc17e 443 brelse(buf);
eb60ceac
CM
444}
445