ubifs: Allow setting assert action as mount parameter
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / attr.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/fs/attr.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
7 */
8
630d9c47 9#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/time.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
3f07c014 13#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16f7e0fe 14#include <linux/capability.h>
0eeca283 15#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/security.h>
975d2943 18#include <linux/evm.h>
9957a504 19#include <linux/ima.h>
1da177e4 20
0031181c
EB
21static bool chown_ok(const struct inode *inode, kuid_t uid)
22{
23 if (uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) &&
24 uid_eq(uid, inode->i_uid))
25 return true;
26 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN))
27 return true;
28 if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, INVALID_UID) &&
29 ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN))
30 return true;
31 return false;
32}
33
34static bool chgrp_ok(const struct inode *inode, kgid_t gid)
35{
36 if (uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) &&
37 (in_group_p(gid) || gid_eq(gid, inode->i_gid)))
38 return true;
39 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN))
40 return true;
41 if (gid_eq(inode->i_gid, INVALID_GID) &&
42 ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN))
43 return true;
44 return false;
45}
46
2c27c65e 47/**
31051c85
JK
48 * setattr_prepare - check if attribute changes to a dentry are allowed
49 * @dentry: dentry to check
2c27c65e
CH
50 * @attr: attributes to change
51 *
52 * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr
31051c85
JK
53 * in the given dentry. This includes the normal unix access permission
54 * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others. The function also clears
55 * SGID bit from mode if user is not allowed to set it. Also file capabilities
56 * and IMA extended attributes are cleared if ATTR_KILL_PRIV is set.
2c27c65e
CH
57 *
58 * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations,
59 * possibly after taking additional locks.
60 */
31051c85 61int setattr_prepare(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4 62{
31051c85 63 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1da177e4
LT
64 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
65
2c27c65e
CH
66 /*
67 * First check size constraints. These can't be overriden using
68 * ATTR_FORCE.
69 */
70 if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
71 int error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
72 if (error)
73 return error;
74 }
75
1da177e4
LT
76 /* If force is set do it anyway. */
77 if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
030b533c 78 goto kill_priv;
1da177e4
LT
79
80 /* Make sure a caller can chown. */
0031181c 81 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && !chown_ok(inode, attr->ia_uid))
2c27c65e 82 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
83
84 /* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
0031181c 85 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && !chgrp_ok(inode, attr->ia_gid))
2c27c65e 86 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
87
88 /* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
89 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
2e149670 90 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
2c27c65e 91 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
92 /* Also check the setgid bit! */
93 if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid :
7fa294c8 94 inode->i_gid) &&
23adbe12 95 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
96 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
97 }
98
99 /* Check for setting the inode time. */
9767d749 100 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
2e149670 101 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
2c27c65e 102 return -EPERM;
1da177e4 103 }
2c27c65e 104
030b533c
JK
105kill_priv:
106 /* User has permission for the change */
107 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
108 int error;
109
110 error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry);
111 if (error)
112 return error;
113 }
114
2c27c65e 115 return 0;
1da177e4 116}
31051c85 117EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_prepare);
1da177e4 118
25d9e2d1 119/**
120 * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size
121 * @inode: the inode to be truncated
122 * @offset: the new size to assign to the inode
123 * @Returns: 0 on success, -ve errno on failure
124 *
7bb46a67 125 * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held.
126 *
25d9e2d1 127 * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the
128 * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ
129 * when necessary. Caller must not proceed with inode size change if failure is
130 * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate
131 * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these
132 * conditions).
25d9e2d1 133 */
134int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
135{
136 if (inode->i_size < offset) {
137 unsigned long limit;
138
d554ed89 139 limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE);
25d9e2d1 140 if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit)
141 goto out_sig;
142 if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
143 goto out_big;
144 } else {
145 /*
146 * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would
147 * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed
148 * blocks.
149 */
150 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
151 return -ETXTBSY;
152 }
153
154 return 0;
155out_sig:
156 send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
157out_big:
158 return -EFBIG;
159}
160EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok);
161
7bb46a67 162/**
6a1a90ad 163 * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode
7bb46a67 164 * @inode: the inode to be updated
165 * @attr: the new attributes
166 *
6a1a90ad 167 * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held.
7bb46a67 168 *
6a1a90ad 169 * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified
25985edc 170 * in attr. Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex
2c27c65e 171 * as it requires pagecache updates.
7bb46a67 172 *
173 * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is
174 * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage.
175 * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed.
176 */
6a1a90ad 177void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4
LT
178{
179 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
4a30131e 180
1da177e4
LT
181 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
182 inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
183 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
184 inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
185 if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
95582b00
DD
186 inode->i_atime = timespec64_trunc(attr->ia_atime,
187 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
1da177e4 188 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
95582b00
DD
189 inode->i_mtime = timespec64_trunc(attr->ia_mtime,
190 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
1da177e4 191 if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
95582b00
DD
192 inode->i_ctime = timespec64_trunc(attr->ia_ctime,
193 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
1da177e4
LT
194 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
195 umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
196
7fa294c8 197 if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) &&
23adbe12 198 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
199 mode &= ~S_ISGID;
200 inode->i_mode = mode;
201 }
7bb46a67 202}
6a1a90ad 203EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy);
7bb46a67 204
27ac0ffe
BF
205/**
206 * notify_change - modify attributes of a filesytem object
207 * @dentry: object affected
208 * @iattr: new attributes
209 * @delegated_inode: returns inode, if the inode is delegated
210 *
211 * The caller must hold the i_mutex on the affected object.
212 *
213 * If notify_change discovers a delegation in need of breaking,
214 * it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the inode in
215 * delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation and
216 * retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the
217 * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so.
218 *
219 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
220 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
221 * to be NFS exported. Also, passing NULL is fine for callers holding
222 * the file open for write, as there can be no conflicting delegation in
223 * that case.
224 */
225int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr, struct inode **delegated_inode)
1da177e4
LT
226{
227 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
8d334acd 228 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
1da177e4 229 int error;
95582b00 230 struct timespec64 now;
1da177e4
LT
231 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
232
5955102c 233 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(inode));
c4107b30 234
beb29e05
MS
235 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
236 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
237 return -EPERM;
238 }
239
f2b20f6e
MS
240 /*
241 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times == NULL (or both
242 * times are UTIME_NOW), then we need to check for write permission
243 */
244 if (ia_valid & ATTR_TOUCH) {
245 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
246 return -EPERM;
247
248 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) {
249 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
250 if (error)
251 return error;
252 }
253 }
254
69b45732 255 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
8d334acd 256 umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode;
69b45732
AK
257 /* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */
258 if (is_sxid(amode))
259 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
260 }
261
c2050a45 262 now = current_time(inode);
1da177e4
LT
263
264 attr->ia_ctime = now;
265 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
266 attr->ia_atime = now;
267 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
268 attr->ia_mtime = now;
b5376771 269 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
b5376771 270 error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry);
030b533c 271 if (error < 0)
b5376771 272 return error;
030b533c
JK
273 if (error == 0)
274 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
b5376771 275 }
6de0ec00
JL
276
277 /*
278 * We now pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to the lower level setattr function so
279 * that the function has the ability to reinterpret a mode change
280 * that's due to these bits. This adds an implicit restriction that
281 * no function will ever call notify_change with both ATTR_MODE and
282 * ATTR_KILL_S*ID set.
283 */
284 if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID)) &&
285 (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
286 BUG();
287
1da177e4 288 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
1da177e4 289 if (mode & S_ISUID) {
6de0ec00
JL
290 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
291 attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID);
1da177e4
LT
292 }
293 }
294 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
1da177e4
LT
295 if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
296 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
297 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
298 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
299 }
300 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
301 }
302 }
6de0ec00 303 if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)))
1da177e4
LT
304 return 0;
305
a475acf0
SF
306 /*
307 * Verify that uid/gid changes are valid in the target
308 * namespace of the superblock.
309 */
310 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID &&
311 !kuid_has_mapping(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, attr->ia_uid))
312 return -EOVERFLOW;
313 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID &&
314 !kgid_has_mapping(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, attr->ia_gid))
315 return -EOVERFLOW;
316
0bd23d09
EB
317 /* Don't allow modifications of files with invalid uids or
318 * gids unless those uids & gids are being made valid.
319 */
320 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && !uid_valid(inode->i_uid))
321 return -EOVERFLOW;
322 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && !gid_valid(inode->i_gid))
323 return -EOVERFLOW;
324
a77b72da 325 error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
27ac0ffe
BF
326 if (error)
327 return error;
328 error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode);
a77b72da
MS
329 if (error)
330 return error;
331
eef2380c 332 if (inode->i_op->setattr)
a77b72da 333 error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr);
eef2380c
CH
334 else
335 error = simple_setattr(dentry, attr);
1da177e4 336
975d2943 337 if (!error) {
0eeca283 338 fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
9957a504 339 ima_inode_post_setattr(dentry);
975d2943
MZ
340 evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid);
341 }
0eeca283 342
1da177e4
LT
343 return error;
344}
1da177e4 345EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);