ALSA: hda - Fix pending unsol events at shutdown
[linux-2.6-block.git] / fs / attr.c
CommitLineData
b2441318 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * linux/fs/attr.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * changes by Thomas Schoebel-Theuer
7 */
8
630d9c47 9#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/time.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
3f07c014 13#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
16f7e0fe 14#include <linux/capability.h>
0eeca283 15#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4 16#include <linux/fcntl.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/security.h>
975d2943 18#include <linux/evm.h>
9957a504 19#include <linux/ima.h>
1da177e4 20
0031181c
EB
21static bool chown_ok(const struct inode *inode, kuid_t uid)
22{
23 if (uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) &&
24 uid_eq(uid, inode->i_uid))
25 return true;
26 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN))
27 return true;
28 if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, INVALID_UID) &&
29 ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN))
30 return true;
31 return false;
32}
33
34static bool chgrp_ok(const struct inode *inode, kgid_t gid)
35{
36 if (uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid) &&
37 (in_group_p(gid) || gid_eq(gid, inode->i_gid)))
38 return true;
39 if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_CHOWN))
40 return true;
41 if (gid_eq(inode->i_gid, INVALID_GID) &&
42 ns_capable(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, CAP_CHOWN))
43 return true;
44 return false;
45}
46
2c27c65e 47/**
31051c85
JK
48 * setattr_prepare - check if attribute changes to a dentry are allowed
49 * @dentry: dentry to check
2c27c65e
CH
50 * @attr: attributes to change
51 *
52 * Check if we are allowed to change the attributes contained in @attr
31051c85
JK
53 * in the given dentry. This includes the normal unix access permission
54 * checks, as well as checks for rlimits and others. The function also clears
55 * SGID bit from mode if user is not allowed to set it. Also file capabilities
56 * and IMA extended attributes are cleared if ATTR_KILL_PRIV is set.
2c27c65e
CH
57 *
58 * Should be called as the first thing in ->setattr implementations,
59 * possibly after taking additional locks.
60 */
31051c85 61int setattr_prepare(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4 62{
31051c85 63 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1da177e4
LT
64 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
65
2c27c65e
CH
66 /*
67 * First check size constraints. These can't be overriden using
68 * ATTR_FORCE.
69 */
70 if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
71 int error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
72 if (error)
73 return error;
74 }
75
1da177e4
LT
76 /* If force is set do it anyway. */
77 if (ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE)
030b533c 78 goto kill_priv;
1da177e4
LT
79
80 /* Make sure a caller can chown. */
0031181c 81 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && !chown_ok(inode, attr->ia_uid))
2c27c65e 82 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
83
84 /* Make sure caller can chgrp. */
0031181c 85 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && !chgrp_ok(inode, attr->ia_gid))
2c27c65e 86 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
87
88 /* Make sure a caller can chmod. */
89 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
2e149670 90 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
2c27c65e 91 return -EPERM;
1da177e4
LT
92 /* Also check the setgid bit! */
93 if (!in_group_p((ia_valid & ATTR_GID) ? attr->ia_gid :
7fa294c8 94 inode->i_gid) &&
23adbe12 95 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
96 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
97 }
98
99 /* Check for setting the inode time. */
9767d749 100 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
2e149670 101 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
2c27c65e 102 return -EPERM;
1da177e4 103 }
2c27c65e 104
030b533c
JK
105kill_priv:
106 /* User has permission for the change */
107 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
108 int error;
109
110 error = security_inode_killpriv(dentry);
111 if (error)
112 return error;
113 }
114
2c27c65e 115 return 0;
1da177e4 116}
31051c85 117EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_prepare);
1da177e4 118
25d9e2d1 119/**
120 * inode_newsize_ok - may this inode be truncated to a given size
121 * @inode: the inode to be truncated
122 * @offset: the new size to assign to the inode
25d9e2d1 123 *
7bb46a67 124 * inode_newsize_ok must be called with i_mutex held.
125 *
25d9e2d1 126 * inode_newsize_ok will check filesystem limits and ulimits to check that the
127 * new inode size is within limits. inode_newsize_ok will also send SIGXFSZ
128 * when necessary. Caller must not proceed with inode size change if failure is
129 * returned. @inode must be a file (not directory), with appropriate
130 * permissions to allow truncate (inode_newsize_ok does NOT check these
131 * conditions).
3fae1746
MW
132 *
133 * Return: 0 on success, -ve errno on failure
25d9e2d1 134 */
135int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
136{
137 if (inode->i_size < offset) {
138 unsigned long limit;
139
d554ed89 140 limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE);
25d9e2d1 141 if (limit != RLIM_INFINITY && offset > limit)
142 goto out_sig;
143 if (offset > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)
144 goto out_big;
145 } else {
146 /*
147 * truncation of in-use swapfiles is disallowed - it would
148 * cause subsequent swapout to scribble on the now-freed
149 * blocks.
150 */
151 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
152 return -ETXTBSY;
153 }
154
155 return 0;
156out_sig:
157 send_sig(SIGXFSZ, current, 0);
158out_big:
159 return -EFBIG;
160}
161EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_newsize_ok);
162
7bb46a67 163/**
6a1a90ad 164 * setattr_copy - copy simple metadata updates into the generic inode
7bb46a67 165 * @inode: the inode to be updated
166 * @attr: the new attributes
167 *
6a1a90ad 168 * setattr_copy must be called with i_mutex held.
7bb46a67 169 *
6a1a90ad 170 * setattr_copy updates the inode's metadata with that specified
25985edc 171 * in attr. Noticeably missing is inode size update, which is more complex
2c27c65e 172 * as it requires pagecache updates.
7bb46a67 173 *
174 * The inode is not marked as dirty after this operation. The rationale is
175 * that for "simple" filesystems, the struct inode is the inode storage.
176 * The caller is free to mark the inode dirty afterwards if needed.
177 */
6a1a90ad 178void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr)
1da177e4
LT
179{
180 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
4a30131e 181
1da177e4
LT
182 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
183 inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
184 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
185 inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
3818c190
DD
186 if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
187 inode->i_atime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_atime,
188 inode);
189 }
190 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
191 inode->i_mtime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_mtime,
192 inode);
193 }
194 if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
195 inode->i_ctime = timestamp_truncate(attr->ia_ctime,
196 inode);
197 }
1da177e4
LT
198 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
199 umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode;
200
7fa294c8 201 if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) &&
23adbe12 202 !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID))
1da177e4
LT
203 mode &= ~S_ISGID;
204 inode->i_mode = mode;
205 }
7bb46a67 206}
6a1a90ad 207EXPORT_SYMBOL(setattr_copy);
7bb46a67 208
27ac0ffe
BF
209/**
210 * notify_change - modify attributes of a filesytem object
211 * @dentry: object affected
3fae1746 212 * @attr: new attributes
27ac0ffe
BF
213 * @delegated_inode: returns inode, if the inode is delegated
214 *
215 * The caller must hold the i_mutex on the affected object.
216 *
217 * If notify_change discovers a delegation in need of breaking,
218 * it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the inode in
219 * delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation and
220 * retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the
221 * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so.
222 *
223 * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may
224 * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not
225 * to be NFS exported. Also, passing NULL is fine for callers holding
226 * the file open for write, as there can be no conflicting delegation in
227 * that case.
228 */
229int notify_change(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * attr, struct inode **delegated_inode)
1da177e4
LT
230{
231 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
8d334acd 232 umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
1da177e4 233 int error;
95582b00 234 struct timespec64 now;
1da177e4
LT
235 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
236
5955102c 237 WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(inode));
c4107b30 238
beb29e05
MS
239 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) {
240 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
241 return -EPERM;
242 }
243
f2b20f6e
MS
244 /*
245 * If utimes(2) and friends are called with times == NULL (or both
246 * times are UTIME_NOW), then we need to check for write permission
247 */
248 if (ia_valid & ATTR_TOUCH) {
249 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
250 return -EPERM;
251
252 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) {
253 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
254 if (error)
255 return error;
256 }
257 }
258
69b45732 259 if ((ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
8d334acd 260 umode_t amode = attr->ia_mode;
69b45732
AK
261 /* Flag setting protected by i_mutex */
262 if (is_sxid(amode))
263 inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
264 }
265
c2050a45 266 now = current_time(inode);
1da177e4
LT
267
268 attr->ia_ctime = now;
269 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
270 attr->ia_atime = now;
271 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET))
272 attr->ia_mtime = now;
b5376771 273 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_PRIV) {
b5376771 274 error = security_inode_need_killpriv(dentry);
030b533c 275 if (error < 0)
b5376771 276 return error;
030b533c
JK
277 if (error == 0)
278 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
b5376771 279 }
6de0ec00
JL
280
281 /*
282 * We now pass ATTR_KILL_S*ID to the lower level setattr function so
283 * that the function has the ability to reinterpret a mode change
284 * that's due to these bits. This adds an implicit restriction that
285 * no function will ever call notify_change with both ATTR_MODE and
286 * ATTR_KILL_S*ID set.
287 */
288 if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID|ATTR_KILL_SGID)) &&
289 (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
290 BUG();
291
1da177e4 292 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SUID) {
1da177e4 293 if (mode & S_ISUID) {
6de0ec00
JL
294 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
295 attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID);
1da177e4
LT
296 }
297 }
298 if (ia_valid & ATTR_KILL_SGID) {
1da177e4
LT
299 if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
300 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)) {
301 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
302 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
303 }
304 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
305 }
306 }
6de0ec00 307 if (!(attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)))
1da177e4
LT
308 return 0;
309
a475acf0
SF
310 /*
311 * Verify that uid/gid changes are valid in the target
312 * namespace of the superblock.
313 */
314 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID &&
315 !kuid_has_mapping(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, attr->ia_uid))
316 return -EOVERFLOW;
317 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID &&
318 !kgid_has_mapping(inode->i_sb->s_user_ns, attr->ia_gid))
319 return -EOVERFLOW;
320
0bd23d09
EB
321 /* Don't allow modifications of files with invalid uids or
322 * gids unless those uids & gids are being made valid.
323 */
324 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_UID) && !uid_valid(inode->i_uid))
325 return -EOVERFLOW;
326 if (!(ia_valid & ATTR_GID) && !gid_valid(inode->i_gid))
327 return -EOVERFLOW;
328
a77b72da 329 error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
27ac0ffe
BF
330 if (error)
331 return error;
332 error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode);
a77b72da
MS
333 if (error)
334 return error;
335
eef2380c 336 if (inode->i_op->setattr)
a77b72da 337 error = inode->i_op->setattr(dentry, attr);
eef2380c
CH
338 else
339 error = simple_setattr(dentry, attr);
1da177e4 340
975d2943 341 if (!error) {
0eeca283 342 fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
9957a504 343 ima_inode_post_setattr(dentry);
975d2943
MZ
344 evm_inode_post_setattr(dentry, ia_valid);
345 }
0eeca283 346
1da177e4
LT
347 return error;
348}
1da177e4 349EXPORT_SYMBOL(notify_change);