USB: otg: twl4030 transceiver driver
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / usb / storage / usb.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
1da177e4
LT
2 *
3 * Current development and maintenance by:
4 * (c) 1999-2003 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
5 *
6 * Developed with the assistance of:
7 * (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
8 * (c) 2003 Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu)
9 *
10 * Initial work by:
11 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
12 *
13 * usb_device_id support by Adam J. Richter (adam@yggdrasil.com):
14 * (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
15 *
16 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
17 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
18 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
19 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
20 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
21 *
22 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
23 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
24 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
25 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
26 *
27 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
28 * status of a command.
29 *
30 * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
31 * information about this driver.
32 *
33 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
34 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
35 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
36 * later version.
37 *
38 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
39 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
40 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41 * General Public License for more details.
42 *
43 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
44 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
45 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
46 */
47
1da177e4
LT
48#include <linux/sched.h>
49#include <linux/errno.h>
7dfb7103 50#include <linux/freezer.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <linux/module.h>
52#include <linux/init.h>
53#include <linux/slab.h>
3f13e66e 54#include <linux/kthread.h>
4186ecf8 55#include <linux/mutex.h>
00f8b0c1 56#include <linux/utsname.h>
1da177e4
LT
57
58#include <scsi/scsi.h>
59#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
61
62#include "usb.h"
63#include "scsiglue.h"
64#include "transport.h"
65#include "protocol.h"
66#include "debug.h"
67#include "initializers.h"
68
69#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
70#include "shuttle_usbat.h"
71#endif
72#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
73#include "sddr09.h"
74#endif
75#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
76#include "sddr55.h"
77#endif
1da177e4
LT
78#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
79#include "freecom.h"
80#endif
81#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
82#include "isd200.h"
83#endif
84#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
85#include "datafab.h"
86#endif
87#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
88#include "jumpshot.h"
89#endif
34008dbf
MD
90#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ONETOUCH
91#include "onetouch.h"
92#endif
e80b0fad
MD
93#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
94#include "alauda.h"
95#endif
dfe0d3ba
MD
96#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
97#include "karma.h"
98#endif
d277064e 99#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
100#include "cypress_atacb.h"
101#endif
32fe5e39 102#include "sierra_ms.h"
281b064f 103#include "option_ms.h"
1da177e4
LT
104
105/* Some informational data */
106MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>");
107MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Mass Storage driver for Linux");
108MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
109
110static unsigned int delay_use = 5;
111module_param(delay_use, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
112MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_use, "seconds to delay before using a new device");
113
d4f373e5
AS
114static char *quirks;
115module_param(quirks, charp, S_IRUGO);
116MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "supplemental list of device IDs and their quirks");
117
118struct quirks_entry {
119 u16 vid, pid;
120 u32 fflags;
121};
122static struct quirks_entry *quirks_list, *quirks_end;
123
1da177e4 124
a00828e9
PZ
125/*
126 * The entries in this table correspond, line for line,
127 * with the entries of us_unusual_dev_list[].
1da177e4 128 */
a00828e9 129#ifndef CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL
1da177e4
LT
130
131#define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
132 vendorName, productName,useProtocol, useTransport, \
133 initFunction, flags) \
a00828e9
PZ
134{ USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin,bcdDeviceMax), \
135 .driver_info = (flags)|(USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
136
137#define USUAL_DEV(useProto, useTrans, useType) \
138{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, useProto, useTrans), \
139 .driver_info = (USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
1da177e4
LT
140
141static struct usb_device_id storage_usb_ids [] = {
142
143# include "unusual_devs.h"
144#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
a00828e9 145#undef USUAL_DEV
1da177e4
LT
146 /* Terminating entry */
147 { }
148};
149
150MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, storage_usb_ids);
a00828e9 151#endif /* CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL */
1da177e4
LT
152
153/* This is the list of devices we recognize, along with their flag data */
154
155/* The vendor name should be kept at eight characters or less, and
156 * the product name should be kept at 16 characters or less. If a device
157 * has the US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY flag, then the vendor and product names
158 * normally generated by a device thorugh the INQUIRY response will be
159 * taken from this list, and this is the reason for the above size
160 * restriction. However, if the flag is not present, then you
161 * are free to use as many characters as you like.
162 */
163
1da177e4
LT
164#define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
165 vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
166 init_function, Flags) \
167{ \
168 .vendorName = vendor_name, \
169 .productName = product_name, \
170 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
171 .useTransport = use_transport, \
172 .initFunction = init_function, \
a00828e9
PZ
173}
174
175#define USUAL_DEV(use_protocol, use_transport, use_type) \
176{ \
177 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
178 .useTransport = use_transport, \
1da177e4
LT
179}
180
181static struct us_unusual_dev us_unusual_dev_list[] = {
182# include "unusual_devs.h"
183# undef UNUSUAL_DEV
a00828e9 184# undef USUAL_DEV
1da177e4
LT
185
186 /* Terminating entry */
187 { NULL }
188};
189
ce2596df
AS
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_PM /* Minimal support for suspend and resume */
192
193static int storage_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
194{
195 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
196
197 /* Wait until no command is running */
4186ecf8 198 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df 199
441b62c1 200 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
7931e1c6
MD
201 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
202 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_SUSPEND);
ce2596df 203
d526875d
GKH
204 /* When runtime PM is working, we'll set a flag to indicate
205 * whether we should autoresume when a SCSI request arrives. */
206
4186ecf8 207 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df
AS
208 return 0;
209}
210
211static int storage_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
212{
213 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
214
d526875d 215 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
8dfe4b14 216
441b62c1 217 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
7931e1c6
MD
218 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
219 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_RESUME);
ce2596df 220
d526875d 221 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df
AS
222 return 0;
223}
224
f07600cf
AS
225static int storage_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
226{
227 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
228
441b62c1 229 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
f07600cf
AS
230
231 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
232 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
233
234 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
235 * the device */
236 return 0;
237}
238
ce2596df 239#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1da177e4 240
47104b0d
AS
241/*
242 * The next two routines get called just before and just after
243 * a USB port reset, whether from this driver or a different one.
244 */
245
f07600cf 246static int storage_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
47104b0d
AS
247{
248 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
249
441b62c1 250 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
47104b0d
AS
251
252 /* Make sure no command runs during the reset */
253 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
f07600cf 254 return 0;
47104b0d
AS
255}
256
f07600cf 257static int storage_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
47104b0d
AS
258{
259 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
260
441b62c1 261 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
47104b0d
AS
262
263 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
47104b0d 264 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
47104b0d
AS
265
266 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
267 * the device */
0458d5b4 268
f07600cf
AS
269 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
270 return 0;
47104b0d
AS
271}
272
1da177e4
LT
273/*
274 * fill_inquiry_response takes an unsigned char array (which must
275 * be at least 36 characters) and populates the vendor name,
276 * product name, and revision fields. Then the array is copied
277 * into the SCSI command's response buffer (oddly enough
278 * called request_buffer). data_len contains the length of the
279 * data array, which again must be at least 36.
280 */
281
282void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *data,
283 unsigned int data_len)
284{
285 if (data_len<36) // You lose.
286 return;
287
288 if(data[0]&0x20) { /* USB device currently not connected. Return
289 peripheral qualifier 001b ("...however, the
290 physical device is not currently connected
291 to this logical unit") and leave vendor and
292 product identification empty. ("If the target
293 does store some of the INQUIRY data on the
294 device, it may return zeros or ASCII spaces
295 (20h) in those fields until the data is
296 available from the device."). */
297 memset(data+8,0,28);
298 } else {
299 u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
300 memcpy(data+8, us->unusual_dev->vendorName,
301 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName) > 8 ? 8 :
302 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName));
303 memcpy(data+16, us->unusual_dev->productName,
304 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName) > 16 ? 16 :
305 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName));
306 data[32] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>12) & 0x0F);
307 data[33] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>8) & 0x0F);
308 data[34] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>4) & 0x0F);
309 data[35] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice) & 0x0F);
310 }
311
312 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(data, data_len, us->srb);
313}
314
315static int usb_stor_control_thread(void * __us)
316{
317 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
318 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
319
1da177e4
LT
320 for(;;) {
321 US_DEBUGP("*** thread sleeping.\n");
7119e3c3 322 if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&us->cmnd_ready))
1da177e4 323 break;
7119e3c3 324
1da177e4
LT
325 US_DEBUGP("*** thread awakened.\n");
326
327 /* lock the device pointers */
4186ecf8 328 mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
1da177e4 329
543f7810
AS
330 /* lock access to the state */
331 scsi_lock(host);
332
333 /* When we are called with no command pending, we're done */
334 if (us->srb == NULL) {
335 scsi_unlock(host);
4186ecf8 336 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
543f7810 337 US_DEBUGP("-- exiting\n");
1da177e4
LT
338 break;
339 }
340
1da177e4 341 /* has the command timed out *already* ? */
7e4d6c38 342 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
1da177e4
LT
343 us->srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
344 goto SkipForAbort;
345 }
346
347 scsi_unlock(host);
348
349 /* reject the command if the direction indicator
350 * is UNKNOWN
351 */
352 if (us->srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
353 US_DEBUGP("UNKNOWN data direction\n");
354 us->srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
355 }
356
357 /* reject if target != 0 or if LUN is higher than
358 * the maximum known LUN
359 */
360 else if (us->srb->device->id &&
7e4d6c38 361 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)) {
1da177e4
LT
362 US_DEBUGP("Bad target number (%d:%d)\n",
363 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
364 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
365 }
366
367 else if (us->srb->device->lun > us->max_lun) {
368 US_DEBUGP("Bad LUN (%d:%d)\n",
369 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
370 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
371 }
372
373 /* Handle those devices which need us to fake
374 * their inquiry data */
375 else if ((us->srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) &&
7e4d6c38 376 (us->fflags & US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY)) {
1da177e4
LT
377 unsigned char data_ptr[36] = {
378 0x00, 0x80, 0x02, 0x02,
379 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
380
381 US_DEBUGP("Faking INQUIRY command\n");
382 fill_inquiry_response(us, data_ptr, 36);
383 us->srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
384 }
385
386 /* we've got a command, let's do it! */
387 else {
388 US_DEBUG(usb_stor_show_command(us->srb));
389 us->proto_handler(us->srb, us);
390 }
391
392 /* lock access to the state */
393 scsi_lock(host);
394
395 /* indicate that the command is done */
543f7810 396 if (us->srb->result != DID_ABORT << 16) {
1da177e4
LT
397 US_DEBUGP("scsi cmd done, result=0x%x\n",
398 us->srb->result);
399 us->srb->scsi_done(us->srb);
400 } else {
401SkipForAbort:
402 US_DEBUGP("scsi command aborted\n");
403 }
404
405 /* If an abort request was received we need to signal that
406 * the abort has finished. The proper test for this is
407 * the TIMED_OUT flag, not srb->result == DID_ABORT, because
226173ed
MD
408 * the timeout might have occurred after the command had
409 * already completed with a different result code. */
7e4d6c38 410 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
1da177e4
LT
411 complete(&(us->notify));
412
226173ed 413 /* Allow USB transfers to resume */
7e4d6c38
AS
414 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags);
415 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags);
226173ed
MD
416 }
417
1da177e4
LT
418 /* finished working on this command */
419 us->srb = NULL;
420 scsi_unlock(host);
421
422 /* unlock the device pointers */
4186ecf8 423 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
424 } /* for (;;) */
425
ed76cacb
AS
426 /* Wait until we are told to stop */
427 for (;;) {
428 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
429 if (kthread_should_stop())
430 break;
431 schedule();
432 }
433 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
434 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
435}
436
437/***********************************************************************
438 * Device probing and disconnecting
439 ***********************************************************************/
440
441/* Associate our private data with the USB device */
442static int associate_dev(struct us_data *us, struct usb_interface *intf)
443{
441b62c1 444 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
445
446 /* Fill in the device-related fields */
447 us->pusb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
448 us->pusb_intf = intf;
449 us->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
450 US_DEBUGP("Vendor: 0x%04x, Product: 0x%04x, Revision: 0x%04x\n",
451 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
452 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
453 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice));
454 US_DEBUGP("Interface Subclass: 0x%02x, Protocol: 0x%02x\n",
455 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
456 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
457
458 /* Store our private data in the interface */
459 usb_set_intfdata(intf, us);
460
461 /* Allocate the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
462 us->cr = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr),
463 GFP_KERNEL, &us->cr_dma);
464 if (!us->cr) {
465 US_DEBUGP("usb_ctrlrequest allocation failed\n");
466 return -ENOMEM;
467 }
468
469 us->iobuf = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE,
470 GFP_KERNEL, &us->iobuf_dma);
471 if (!us->iobuf) {
472 US_DEBUGP("I/O buffer allocation failed\n");
473 return -ENOMEM;
474 }
475 return 0;
476}
477
d4f373e5
AS
478/* Adjust device flags based on the "quirks=" module parameter */
479static void adjust_quirks(struct us_data *us)
480{
481 u16 vid, pid;
482 struct quirks_entry *q;
483 unsigned int mask = (US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY | US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE |
484 US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 |
485 US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE | US_FL_SINGLE_LUN |
486 US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT);
487
488 vid = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor);
489 pid = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct);
490
491 for (q = quirks_list; q != quirks_end; ++q) {
492 if (q->vid == vid && q->pid == pid) {
493 us->fflags = (us->fflags & ~mask) | q->fflags;
494 dev_info(&us->pusb_intf->dev, "Quirks match for "
495 "vid %04x pid %04x: %x\n",
496 vid, pid, q->fflags);
497 break;
498 }
499 }
500}
501
a00828e9
PZ
502/* Find an unusual_dev descriptor (always succeeds in the current code) */
503static struct us_unusual_dev *find_unusual(const struct usb_device_id *id)
504{
505 const int id_index = id - storage_usb_ids;
506 return &us_unusual_dev_list[id_index];
507}
508
1da177e4 509/* Get the unusual_devs entries and the string descriptors */
3c332422 510static int get_device_info(struct us_data *us, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1da177e4
LT
511{
512 struct usb_device *dev = us->pusb_dev;
513 struct usb_interface_descriptor *idesc =
514 &us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
a00828e9 515 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev = find_unusual(id);
1da177e4
LT
516
517 /* Store the entries */
518 us->unusual_dev = unusual_dev;
519 us->subclass = (unusual_dev->useProtocol == US_SC_DEVICE) ?
520 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass :
521 unusual_dev->useProtocol;
522 us->protocol = (unusual_dev->useTransport == US_PR_DEVICE) ?
523 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol :
524 unusual_dev->useTransport;
7e4d6c38 525 us->fflags = USB_US_ORIG_FLAGS(id->driver_info);
d4f373e5 526 adjust_quirks(us);
1da177e4 527
7e4d6c38 528 if (us->fflags & US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE) {
3c332422
DD
529 printk(KERN_INFO USB_STORAGE "device ignored\n");
530 return -ENODEV;
531 }
532
1da177e4
LT
533 /*
534 * This flag is only needed when we're in high-speed, so let's
535 * disable it if we're in full-speed
536 */
537 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
7e4d6c38 538 us->fflags &= ~US_FL_GO_SLOW;
1da177e4
LT
539
540 /* Log a message if a non-generic unusual_dev entry contains an
541 * unnecessary subclass or protocol override. This may stimulate
542 * reports from users that will help us remove unneeded entries
543 * from the unusual_devs.h table.
544 */
545 if (id->idVendor || id->idProduct) {
4c4c9432 546 static const char *msgs[3] = {
1da177e4
LT
547 "an unneeded SubClass entry",
548 "an unneeded Protocol entry",
549 "unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries"};
550 struct usb_device_descriptor *ddesc = &dev->descriptor;
551 int msg = -1;
552
553 if (unusual_dev->useProtocol != US_SC_DEVICE &&
554 us->subclass == idesc->bInterfaceSubClass)
555 msg += 1;
556 if (unusual_dev->useTransport != US_PR_DEVICE &&
557 us->protocol == idesc->bInterfaceProtocol)
558 msg += 2;
7e4d6c38 559 if (msg >= 0 && !(us->fflags & US_FL_NEED_OVERRIDE))
1da177e4
LT
560 printk(KERN_NOTICE USB_STORAGE "This device "
561 "(%04x,%04x,%04x S %02x P %02x)"
5650b4dd
PD
562 " has %s in unusual_devs.h (kernel"
563 " %s)\n"
1da177e4 564 " Please send a copy of this message to "
cef03f8f
AL
565 "<linux-usb@vger.kernel.org> and "
566 "<usb-storage@lists.one-eyed-alien.net>\n",
1da177e4
LT
567 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idVendor),
568 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idProduct),
569 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->bcdDevice),
570 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
571 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
5650b4dd 572 msgs[msg],
00f8b0c1 573 utsname()->release);
1da177e4 574 }
3c332422
DD
575
576 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
577}
578
579/* Get the transport settings */
580static int get_transport(struct us_data *us)
581{
582 switch (us->protocol) {
583 case US_PR_CB:
584 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk";
585 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
586 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
587 us->max_lun = 7;
588 break;
589
590 case US_PR_CBI:
591 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk/Interrupt";
64648a9d 592 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
1da177e4
LT
593 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
594 us->max_lun = 7;
595 break;
596
597 case US_PR_BULK:
598 us->transport_name = "Bulk";
599 us->transport = usb_stor_Bulk_transport;
600 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
601 break;
602
603#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
b7b1e655
DD
604 case US_PR_USBAT:
605 us->transport_name = "Shuttle USBAT";
1da177e4
LT
606 us->transport = usbat_transport;
607 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
608 us->max_lun = 1;
609 break;
610#endif
611
612#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
613 case US_PR_EUSB_SDDR09:
614 us->transport_name = "EUSB/SDDR09";
615 us->transport = sddr09_transport;
616 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
617 us->max_lun = 0;
618 break;
619#endif
620
621#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
622 case US_PR_SDDR55:
623 us->transport_name = "SDDR55";
624 us->transport = sddr55_transport;
625 us->transport_reset = sddr55_reset;
626 us->max_lun = 0;
627 break;
628#endif
629
630#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM
631 case US_PR_DPCM_USB:
632 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk-EUSB/SDDR09";
633 us->transport = dpcm_transport;
634 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
635 us->max_lun = 1;
636 break;
637#endif
638
639#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
640 case US_PR_FREECOM:
641 us->transport_name = "Freecom";
642 us->transport = freecom_transport;
643 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_freecom_reset;
644 us->max_lun = 0;
645 break;
646#endif
647
648#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
649 case US_PR_DATAFAB:
650 us->transport_name = "Datafab Bulk-Only";
651 us->transport = datafab_transport;
652 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
653 us->max_lun = 1;
654 break;
655#endif
656
657#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
658 case US_PR_JUMPSHOT:
659 us->transport_name = "Lexar Jumpshot Control/Bulk";
660 us->transport = jumpshot_transport;
661 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
662 us->max_lun = 1;
663 break;
664#endif
665
b383539e
DD
666#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
667 case US_PR_ALAUDA:
668 us->transport_name = "Alauda Control/Bulk";
669 us->transport = alauda_transport;
670 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
671 us->max_lun = 1;
672 break;
673#endif
674
dfe0d3ba
MD
675#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
676 case US_PR_KARMA:
677 us->transport_name = "Rio Karma/Bulk";
678 us->transport = rio_karma_transport;
679 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
680 break;
681#endif
682
1da177e4
LT
683 default:
684 return -EIO;
685 }
686 US_DEBUGP("Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name);
687
688 /* fix for single-lun devices */
7e4d6c38 689 if (us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)
1da177e4
LT
690 us->max_lun = 0;
691 return 0;
692}
693
694/* Get the protocol settings */
695static int get_protocol(struct us_data *us)
696{
697 switch (us->subclass) {
698 case US_SC_RBC:
699 us->protocol_name = "Reduced Block Commands (RBC)";
700 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
701 break;
702
703 case US_SC_8020:
704 us->protocol_name = "8020i";
3dae5345 705 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
706 us->max_lun = 0;
707 break;
708
709 case US_SC_QIC:
710 us->protocol_name = "QIC-157";
3dae5345 711 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
712 us->max_lun = 0;
713 break;
714
715 case US_SC_8070:
716 us->protocol_name = "8070i";
3dae5345 717 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
718 us->max_lun = 0;
719 break;
720
721 case US_SC_SCSI:
722 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";
723 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
724 break;
725
726 case US_SC_UFI:
727 us->protocol_name = "Uniform Floppy Interface (UFI)";
728 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ufi_command;
729 break;
730
731#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
732 case US_SC_ISD200:
733 us->protocol_name = "ISD200 ATA/ATAPI";
734 us->proto_handler = isd200_ata_command;
735 break;
736#endif
737
d277064e 738#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
739 case US_SC_CYP_ATACB:
740 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI with Cypress ATACB";
741 us->proto_handler = cypress_atacb_passthrough;
742 break;
743#endif
744
1da177e4
LT
745 default:
746 return -EIO;
747 }
748 US_DEBUGP("Protocol: %s\n", us->protocol_name);
749 return 0;
750}
751
752/* Get the pipe settings */
753static int get_pipes(struct us_data *us)
754{
755 struct usb_host_interface *altsetting =
756 us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting;
757 int i;
758 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
759 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in = NULL;
760 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_out = NULL;
761 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_int = NULL;
762
763 /*
1096f780 764 * Find the first endpoint of each type we need.
1da177e4 765 * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
1096f780 766 * An optional interrupt-in is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
1da177e4
LT
767 * We will ignore any others.
768 */
769 for (i = 0; i < altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
770 ep = &altsetting->endpoint[i].desc;
771
04720747 772 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(ep)) {
1096f780
AS
773 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep)) {
774 if (!ep_in)
775 ep_in = ep;
776 } else {
777 if (!ep_out)
778 ep_out = ep;
779 }
1da177e4
LT
780 }
781
1096f780
AS
782 else if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(ep)) {
783 if (!ep_int)
784 ep_int = ep;
1da177e4
LT
785 }
786 }
787
788 if (!ep_in || !ep_out || (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI && !ep_int)) {
789 US_DEBUGP("Endpoint sanity check failed! Rejecting dev.\n");
790 return -EIO;
791 }
792
793 /* Calculate and store the pipe values */
794 us->send_ctrl_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
795 us->recv_ctrl_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
796 us->send_bulk_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
797 ep_out->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
798 us->recv_bulk_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
799 ep_in->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
800 if (ep_int) {
801 us->recv_intr_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(us->pusb_dev,
802 ep_int->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
803 us->ep_bInterval = ep_int->bInterval;
804 }
805 return 0;
806}
807
808/* Initialize all the dynamic resources we need */
809static int usb_stor_acquire_resources(struct us_data *us)
810{
811 int p;
3f13e66e 812 struct task_struct *th;
1da177e4
LT
813
814 us->current_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
815 if (!us->current_urb) {
816 US_DEBUGP("URB allocation failed\n");
817 return -ENOMEM;
818 }
819
1da177e4
LT
820 /* Just before we start our control thread, initialize
821 * the device if it needs initialization */
b876aef7
AS
822 if (us->unusual_dev->initFunction) {
823 p = us->unusual_dev->initFunction(us);
824 if (p)
825 return p;
826 }
1da177e4
LT
827
828 /* Start up our control thread */
ed76cacb 829 th = kthread_run(usb_stor_control_thread, us, "usb-storage");
3f13e66e 830 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1da177e4
LT
831 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
832 "Unable to start control thread\n");
3f13e66e 833 return PTR_ERR(th);
1da177e4 834 }
ed76cacb 835 us->ctl_thread = th;
1da177e4
LT
836
837 return 0;
838}
839
840/* Release all our dynamic resources */
841static void usb_stor_release_resources(struct us_data *us)
842{
441b62c1 843 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
844
845 /* Tell the control thread to exit. The SCSI host must
543f7810
AS
846 * already have been removed and the DISCONNECTING flag set
847 * so that we won't accept any more commands.
1da177e4
LT
848 */
849 US_DEBUGP("-- sending exit command to thread\n");
7119e3c3 850 complete(&us->cmnd_ready);
ed76cacb
AS
851 if (us->ctl_thread)
852 kthread_stop(us->ctl_thread);
1da177e4
LT
853
854 /* Call the destructor routine, if it exists */
855 if (us->extra_destructor) {
856 US_DEBUGP("-- calling extra_destructor()\n");
857 us->extra_destructor(us->extra);
858 }
859
860 /* Free the extra data and the URB */
861 kfree(us->extra);
862 usb_free_urb(us->current_urb);
863}
864
865/* Dissociate from the USB device */
866static void dissociate_dev(struct us_data *us)
867{
441b62c1 868 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
869
870 /* Free the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
871 if (us->cr)
872 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr), us->cr,
873 us->cr_dma);
874 if (us->iobuf)
875 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE, us->iobuf,
876 us->iobuf_dma);
877
878 /* Remove our private data from the interface */
879 usb_set_intfdata(us->pusb_intf, NULL);
880}
881
543f7810
AS
882/* First stage of disconnect processing: stop SCSI scanning,
883 * remove the host, and stop accepting new commands
884 */
77f46328
MD
885static void quiesce_and_remove_host(struct us_data *us)
886{
eecd11ed
AS
887 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
888
543f7810
AS
889 /* If the device is really gone, cut short reset delays */
890 if (us->pusb_dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
891 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
77f46328 892
543f7810
AS
893 /* Prevent SCSI-scanning (if it hasn't started yet)
894 * and wait for the SCSI-scanning thread to stop.
895 */
896 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags);
897 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
898 wait_for_completion(&us->scanning_done);
26186ba7 899
543f7810
AS
900 /* Removing the host will perform an orderly shutdown: caches
901 * synchronized, disks spun down, etc.
902 */
eecd11ed 903 scsi_remove_host(host);
2f67cd5b 904
543f7810
AS
905 /* Prevent any new commands from being accepted and cut short
906 * reset delays.
907 */
908 scsi_lock(host);
909 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
910 scsi_unlock(host);
911 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
77f46328
MD
912}
913
914/* Second stage of disconnect processing: deallocate all resources */
915static void release_everything(struct us_data *us)
916{
917 usb_stor_release_resources(us);
918 dissociate_dev(us);
919
920 /* Drop our reference to the host; the SCSI core will free it
921 * (and "us" along with it) when the refcount becomes 0. */
922 scsi_host_put(us_to_host(us));
923}
924
1da177e4
LT
925/* Thread to carry out delayed SCSI-device scanning */
926static int usb_stor_scan_thread(void * __us)
927{
928 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
929
1da177e4
LT
930 printk(KERN_DEBUG
931 "usb-storage: device found at %d\n", us->pusb_dev->devnum);
932
83144186 933 set_freezable();
1da177e4
LT
934 /* Wait for the timeout to expire or for a disconnect */
935 if (delay_use > 0) {
936 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: waiting for device "
937 "to settle before scanning\n");
e42837bc 938 wait_event_freezable_timeout(us->delay_wait,
543f7810 939 test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags),
1da177e4 940 delay_use * HZ);
1da177e4
LT
941 }
942
943 /* If the device is still connected, perform the scanning */
543f7810 944 if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags)) {
b876aef7
AS
945
946 /* For bulk-only devices, determine the max LUN value */
947 if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK &&
7e4d6c38 948 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)) {
4186ecf8 949 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
b876aef7 950 us->max_lun = usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(us);
4186ecf8 951 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
b876aef7 952 }
1da177e4
LT
953 scsi_scan_host(us_to_host(us));
954 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: device scan complete\n");
955
956 /* Should we unbind if no devices were detected? */
957 }
958
2f67cd5b 959 complete_and_exit(&us->scanning_done, 0);
1da177e4
LT
960}
961
962
963/* Probe to see if we can drive a newly-connected USB device */
964static int storage_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
965 const struct usb_device_id *id)
966{
967 struct Scsi_Host *host;
968 struct us_data *us;
1da177e4 969 int result;
3f13e66e 970 struct task_struct *th;
1da177e4 971
a00828e9
PZ
972 if (usb_usual_check_type(id, USB_US_TYPE_STOR))
973 return -ENXIO;
974
1da177e4
LT
975 US_DEBUGP("USB Mass Storage device detected\n");
976
977 /*
978 * Ask the SCSI layer to allocate a host structure, with extra
979 * space at the end for our private us_data structure.
980 */
981 host = scsi_host_alloc(&usb_stor_host_template, sizeof(*us));
982 if (!host) {
983 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
984 "Unable to allocate the scsi host\n");
985 return -ENOMEM;
986 }
987
17f06022
RS
988 /*
989 * Allow 16-byte CDBs and thus > 2TB
990 */
991 host->max_cmd_len = 16;
1da177e4
LT
992 us = host_to_us(host);
993 memset(us, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
4186ecf8 994 mutex_init(&(us->dev_mutex));
7119e3c3 995 init_completion(&us->cmnd_ready);
1da177e4
LT
996 init_completion(&(us->notify));
997 init_waitqueue_head(&us->delay_wait);
2f67cd5b 998 init_completion(&us->scanning_done);
1da177e4
LT
999
1000 /* Associate the us_data structure with the USB device */
1001 result = associate_dev(us, intf);
1002 if (result)
1003 goto BadDevice;
1004
1005 /*
1006 * Get the unusual_devs entries and the descriptors
1007 *
1008 * id_index is calculated in the declaration to be the index number
1009 * of the match from the usb_device_id table, so we can find the
1010 * corresponding entry in the private table.
1011 */
3c332422
DD
1012 result = get_device_info(us, id);
1013 if (result)
1014 goto BadDevice;
1da177e4 1015
1da177e4
LT
1016 /* Get the transport, protocol, and pipe settings */
1017 result = get_transport(us);
1018 if (result)
1019 goto BadDevice;
1020 result = get_protocol(us);
1021 if (result)
1022 goto BadDevice;
1023 result = get_pipes(us);
1024 if (result)
1025 goto BadDevice;
1026
1027 /* Acquire all the other resources and add the host */
1028 result = usb_stor_acquire_resources(us);
1029 if (result)
1030 goto BadDevice;
1031 result = scsi_add_host(host, &intf->dev);
1032 if (result) {
1033 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1034 "Unable to add the scsi host\n");
1035 goto BadDevice;
1036 }
1037
1038 /* Start up the thread for delayed SCSI-device scanning */
3f13e66e
AS
1039 th = kthread_create(usb_stor_scan_thread, us, "usb-stor-scan");
1040 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1da177e4
LT
1041 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1042 "Unable to start the device-scanning thread\n");
543f7810 1043 complete(&us->scanning_done);
77f46328 1044 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
3f13e66e 1045 result = PTR_ERR(th);
1da177e4
LT
1046 goto BadDevice;
1047 }
1da177e4 1048
3f13e66e 1049 wake_up_process(th);
1da177e4
LT
1050
1051 return 0;
1052
1053 /* We come here if there are any problems */
1054BadDevice:
1055 US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
77f46328 1056 release_everything(us);
1da177e4
LT
1057 return result;
1058}
1059
1060/* Handle a disconnect event from the USB core */
1061static void storage_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1062{
1063 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1064
1065 US_DEBUGP("storage_disconnect() called\n");
77f46328
MD
1066 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
1067 release_everything(us);
1da177e4
LT
1068}
1069
1070/***********************************************************************
1071 * Initialization and registration
1072 ***********************************************************************/
1073
ce2596df 1074static struct usb_driver usb_storage_driver = {
ce2596df
AS
1075 .name = "usb-storage",
1076 .probe = storage_probe,
1077 .disconnect = storage_disconnect,
1078#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1079 .suspend = storage_suspend,
1080 .resume = storage_resume,
f07600cf 1081 .reset_resume = storage_reset_resume,
ce2596df 1082#endif
47104b0d
AS
1083 .pre_reset = storage_pre_reset,
1084 .post_reset = storage_post_reset,
ce2596df 1085 .id_table = storage_usb_ids,
543f7810 1086 .soft_unbind = 1,
ce2596df
AS
1087};
1088
d4f373e5
AS
1089/* Works only for digits and letters, but small and fast */
1090#define TOLOWER(x) ((x) | 0x20)
1091
1092static void __init parse_quirks(void)
1093{
1094 int n, i;
1095 char *p;
1096
1097 if (!quirks)
1098 return;
1099
1100 /* Count the ':' characters to get 2 * the number of entries */
1101 n = 0;
1102 for (p = quirks; *p; ++p) {
1103 if (*p == ':')
1104 ++n;
1105 }
1106 n /= 2;
1107 if (n == 0)
1108 return; /* Don't allocate 0 bytes */
1109
1110 quirks_list = kmalloc(n * sizeof(*quirks_list), GFP_KERNEL);
1111 if (!quirks_list)
1112 return;
1113
1114 p = quirks;
1115 quirks_end = quirks_list;
1116 for (i = 0; i < n && *p; ++i) {
1117 unsigned f = 0;
1118
1119 /* Each entry consists of VID:PID:flags */
1120 quirks_end->vid = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 16);
1121 if (*p != ':')
1122 goto skip_to_next;
1123 quirks_end->pid = simple_strtoul(p+1, &p, 16);
1124 if (*p != ':')
1125 goto skip_to_next;
1126
1127 while (*++p && *p != ',') {
1128 switch (TOLOWER(*p)) {
1129 case 'c':
1130 f |= US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY;
1131 break;
1132 case 'i':
1133 f |= US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE;
1134 break;
1135 case 'l':
1136 f |= US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE;
1137 break;
1138 case 'm':
1139 f |= US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64;
1140 break;
1141 case 'r':
1142 f |= US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE;
1143 break;
1144 case 's':
1145 f |= US_FL_SINGLE_LUN;
1146 break;
1147 case 'w':
1148 f |= US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT;
1149 break;
1150 /* Ignore unrecognized flag characters */
1151 }
1152 }
1153 quirks_end->fflags = f;
1154 ++quirks_end;
1155
1156 skip_to_next:
1157 /* Entries are separated by commas */
1158 while (*p) {
1159 if (*p++ == ',')
1160 break;
1161 }
1162 } /* for (i = 0; ...) */
1163}
1164
1da177e4
LT
1165static int __init usb_stor_init(void)
1166{
1167 int retval;
d4f373e5 1168
1da177e4 1169 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...\n");
d4f373e5 1170 parse_quirks();
1da177e4
LT
1171
1172 /* register the driver, return usb_register return code if error */
1173 retval = usb_register(&usb_storage_driver);
a00828e9 1174 if (retval == 0) {
1da177e4 1175 printk(KERN_INFO "USB Mass Storage support registered.\n");
a00828e9
PZ
1176 usb_usual_set_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1177 }
1da177e4
LT
1178 return retval;
1179}
1180
1181static void __exit usb_stor_exit(void)
1182{
1183 US_DEBUGP("usb_stor_exit() called\n");
1184
1185 /* Deregister the driver
1186 * This will cause disconnect() to be called for each
1187 * attached unit
1188 */
1189 US_DEBUGP("-- calling usb_deregister()\n");
1190 usb_deregister(&usb_storage_driver) ;
1191
a00828e9 1192 usb_usual_clear_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1da177e4
LT
1193}
1194
1195module_init(usb_stor_init);
1196module_exit(usb_stor_exit);