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00b3ed16 GKH |
1 | /* src/p80211/p80211wep.c |
2 | * | |
3 | * WEP encode/decode for P80211. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2002 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
6 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
7 | * | |
8 | * linux-wlan | |
9 | * | |
10 | * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public | |
11 | * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file | |
12 | * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of | |
13 | * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS | |
16 | * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or | |
17 | * implied. See the License for the specific language governing | |
18 | * rights and limitations under the License. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the | |
21 | * terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which | |
22 | * case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the | |
23 | * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file | |
24 | * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use | |
25 | * your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision | |
26 | * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice | |
27 | * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete | |
28 | * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this | |
29 | * file under either the MPL or the GPL. | |
30 | * | |
31 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
32 | * | |
33 | * Inquiries regarding the linux-wlan Open Source project can be | |
34 | * made directly to: | |
35 | * | |
36 | * AbsoluteValue Systems Inc. | |
37 | * info@linux-wlan.com | |
38 | * http://www.linux-wlan.com | |
39 | * | |
40 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
41 | * | |
42 | * Portions of the development of this software were funded by | |
43 | * Intersil Corporation as part of PRISM(R) chipset product development. | |
44 | * | |
45 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
46 | */ | |
47 | ||
48 | /*================================================================*/ | |
49 | /* System Includes */ | |
50 | ||
00b3ed16 GKH |
51 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> |
52 | #include <linux/wireless.h> | |
00b3ed16 | 53 | #include <linux/random.h> |
482a4136 | 54 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
00b3ed16 | 55 | |
297f06ce | 56 | /* #define WEP_DEBUG */ |
00b3ed16 | 57 | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
58 | #include "p80211hdr.h" |
59 | #include "p80211types.h" | |
60 | #include "p80211msg.h" | |
61 | #include "p80211conv.h" | |
62 | #include "p80211netdev.h" | |
63 | ||
00b3ed16 GKH |
64 | #define WEP_KEY(x) (((x) & 0xC0) >> 6) |
65 | ||
aaad4303 | 66 | static const u32 wep_crc32_table[256] = { |
75f49e07 MT |
67 | 0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xee0e612cL, 0x990951baL, 0x076dc419L, |
68 | 0x706af48fL, 0xe963a535L, 0x9e6495a3L, 0x0edb8832L, 0x79dcb8a4L, | |
69 | 0xe0d5e91eL, 0x97d2d988L, 0x09b64c2bL, 0x7eb17cbdL, 0xe7b82d07L, | |
70 | 0x90bf1d91L, 0x1db71064L, 0x6ab020f2L, 0xf3b97148L, 0x84be41deL, | |
71 | 0x1adad47dL, 0x6ddde4ebL, 0xf4d4b551L, 0x83d385c7L, 0x136c9856L, | |
72 | 0x646ba8c0L, 0xfd62f97aL, 0x8a65c9ecL, 0x14015c4fL, 0x63066cd9L, | |
73 | 0xfa0f3d63L, 0x8d080df5L, 0x3b6e20c8L, 0x4c69105eL, 0xd56041e4L, | |
74 | 0xa2677172L, 0x3c03e4d1L, 0x4b04d447L, 0xd20d85fdL, 0xa50ab56bL, | |
75 | 0x35b5a8faL, 0x42b2986cL, 0xdbbbc9d6L, 0xacbcf940L, 0x32d86ce3L, | |
76 | 0x45df5c75L, 0xdcd60dcfL, 0xabd13d59L, 0x26d930acL, 0x51de003aL, | |
77 | 0xc8d75180L, 0xbfd06116L, 0x21b4f4b5L, 0x56b3c423L, 0xcfba9599L, | |
78 | 0xb8bda50fL, 0x2802b89eL, 0x5f058808L, 0xc60cd9b2L, 0xb10be924L, | |
79 | 0x2f6f7c87L, 0x58684c11L, 0xc1611dabL, 0xb6662d3dL, 0x76dc4190L, | |
80 | 0x01db7106L, 0x98d220bcL, 0xefd5102aL, 0x71b18589L, 0x06b6b51fL, | |
81 | 0x9fbfe4a5L, 0xe8b8d433L, 0x7807c9a2L, 0x0f00f934L, 0x9609a88eL, | |
82 | 0xe10e9818L, 0x7f6a0dbbL, 0x086d3d2dL, 0x91646c97L, 0xe6635c01L, | |
83 | 0x6b6b51f4L, 0x1c6c6162L, 0x856530d8L, 0xf262004eL, 0x6c0695edL, | |
84 | 0x1b01a57bL, 0x8208f4c1L, 0xf50fc457L, 0x65b0d9c6L, 0x12b7e950L, | |
85 | 0x8bbeb8eaL, 0xfcb9887cL, 0x62dd1ddfL, 0x15da2d49L, 0x8cd37cf3L, | |
86 | 0xfbd44c65L, 0x4db26158L, 0x3ab551ceL, 0xa3bc0074L, 0xd4bb30e2L, | |
87 | 0x4adfa541L, 0x3dd895d7L, 0xa4d1c46dL, 0xd3d6f4fbL, 0x4369e96aL, | |
88 | 0x346ed9fcL, 0xad678846L, 0xda60b8d0L, 0x44042d73L, 0x33031de5L, | |
89 | 0xaa0a4c5fL, 0xdd0d7cc9L, 0x5005713cL, 0x270241aaL, 0xbe0b1010L, | |
90 | 0xc90c2086L, 0x5768b525L, 0x206f85b3L, 0xb966d409L, 0xce61e49fL, | |
91 | 0x5edef90eL, 0x29d9c998L, 0xb0d09822L, 0xc7d7a8b4L, 0x59b33d17L, | |
92 | 0x2eb40d81L, 0xb7bd5c3bL, 0xc0ba6cadL, 0xedb88320L, 0x9abfb3b6L, | |
93 | 0x03b6e20cL, 0x74b1d29aL, 0xead54739L, 0x9dd277afL, 0x04db2615L, | |
94 | 0x73dc1683L, 0xe3630b12L, 0x94643b84L, 0x0d6d6a3eL, 0x7a6a5aa8L, | |
95 | 0xe40ecf0bL, 0x9309ff9dL, 0x0a00ae27L, 0x7d079eb1L, 0xf00f9344L, | |
96 | 0x8708a3d2L, 0x1e01f268L, 0x6906c2feL, 0xf762575dL, 0x806567cbL, | |
97 | 0x196c3671L, 0x6e6b06e7L, 0xfed41b76L, 0x89d32be0L, 0x10da7a5aL, | |
98 | 0x67dd4accL, 0xf9b9df6fL, 0x8ebeeff9L, 0x17b7be43L, 0x60b08ed5L, | |
99 | 0xd6d6a3e8L, 0xa1d1937eL, 0x38d8c2c4L, 0x4fdff252L, 0xd1bb67f1L, | |
100 | 0xa6bc5767L, 0x3fb506ddL, 0x48b2364bL, 0xd80d2bdaL, 0xaf0a1b4cL, | |
101 | 0x36034af6L, 0x41047a60L, 0xdf60efc3L, 0xa867df55L, 0x316e8eefL, | |
102 | 0x4669be79L, 0xcb61b38cL, 0xbc66831aL, 0x256fd2a0L, 0x5268e236L, | |
103 | 0xcc0c7795L, 0xbb0b4703L, 0x220216b9L, 0x5505262fL, 0xc5ba3bbeL, | |
104 | 0xb2bd0b28L, 0x2bb45a92L, 0x5cb36a04L, 0xc2d7ffa7L, 0xb5d0cf31L, | |
105 | 0x2cd99e8bL, 0x5bdeae1dL, 0x9b64c2b0L, 0xec63f226L, 0x756aa39cL, | |
106 | 0x026d930aL, 0x9c0906a9L, 0xeb0e363fL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L, | |
107 | 0x95bf4a82L, 0xe2b87a14L, 0x7bb12baeL, 0x0cb61b38L, 0x92d28e9bL, | |
108 | 0xe5d5be0dL, 0x7cdcefb7L, 0x0bdbdf21L, 0x86d3d2d4L, 0xf1d4e242L, | |
109 | 0x68ddb3f8L, 0x1fda836eL, 0x81be16cdL, 0xf6b9265bL, 0x6fb077e1L, | |
110 | 0x18b74777L, 0x88085ae6L, 0xff0f6a70L, 0x66063bcaL, 0x11010b5cL, | |
111 | 0x8f659effL, 0xf862ae69L, 0x616bffd3L, 0x166ccf45L, 0xa00ae278L, | |
112 | 0xd70dd2eeL, 0x4e048354L, 0x3903b3c2L, 0xa7672661L, 0xd06016f7L, | |
113 | 0x4969474dL, 0x3e6e77dbL, 0xaed16a4aL, 0xd9d65adcL, 0x40df0b66L, | |
114 | 0x37d83bf0L, 0xa9bcae53L, 0xdebb9ec5L, 0x47b2cf7fL, 0x30b5ffe9L, | |
115 | 0xbdbdf21cL, 0xcabac28aL, 0x53b39330L, 0x24b4a3a6L, 0xbad03605L, | |
116 | 0xcdd70693L, 0x54de5729L, 0x23d967bfL, 0xb3667a2eL, 0xc4614ab8L, | |
117 | 0x5d681b02L, 0x2a6f2b94L, 0xb40bbe37L, 0xc30c8ea1L, 0x5a05df1bL, | |
118 | 0x2d02ef8dL | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
119 | }; |
120 | ||
00b3ed16 GKH |
121 | /* keylen in bytes! */ |
122 | ||
297f06ce | 123 | int wep_change_key(wlandevice_t *wlandev, int keynum, u8 *key, int keylen) |
00b3ed16 | 124 | { |
75f49e07 MT |
125 | if (keylen < 0) |
126 | return -1; | |
127 | if (keylen >= MAX_KEYLEN) | |
128 | return -1; | |
129 | if (key == NULL) | |
130 | return -1; | |
131 | if (keynum < 0) | |
132 | return -1; | |
133 | if (keynum >= NUM_WEPKEYS) | |
134 | return -1; | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
135 | |
136 | #ifdef WEP_DEBUG | |
75f49e07 MT |
137 | printk(KERN_DEBUG |
138 | "WEP key %d len %d = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", | |
139 | keynum, keylen, key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], | |
140 | key[6], key[7]); | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
141 | #endif |
142 | ||
143 | wlandev->wep_keylens[keynum] = keylen; | |
144 | memcpy(wlandev->wep_keys[keynum], key, keylen); | |
145 | ||
146 | return 0; | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | /* | |
150 | 4-byte IV at start of buffer, 4-byte ICV at end of buffer. | |
151 | if successful, buf start is payload begin, length -= 8; | |
152 | */ | |
297f06ce MT |
153 | int wep_decrypt(wlandevice_t *wlandev, u8 *buf, u32 len, int key_override, |
154 | u8 *iv, u8 *icv) | |
00b3ed16 | 155 | { |
aaad4303 SP |
156 | u32 i, j, k, crc, keylen; |
157 | u8 s[256], key[64], c_crc[4]; | |
158 | u8 keyidx; | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
159 | |
160 | /* Needs to be at least 8 bytes of payload */ | |
75f49e07 MT |
161 | if (len <= 0) |
162 | return -1; | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
163 | |
164 | /* initialize the first bytes of the key from the IV */ | |
165 | key[0] = iv[0]; | |
166 | key[1] = iv[1]; | |
167 | key[2] = iv[2]; | |
168 | keyidx = WEP_KEY(iv[3]); | |
169 | ||
170 | if (key_override >= 0) | |
171 | keyidx = key_override; | |
172 | ||
75f49e07 MT |
173 | if (keyidx >= NUM_WEPKEYS) |
174 | return -2; | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
175 | |
176 | keylen = wlandev->wep_keylens[keyidx]; | |
177 | ||
75f49e07 MT |
178 | if (keylen == 0) |
179 | return -3; | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
180 | |
181 | /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */ | |
75f49e07 | 182 | memcpy(key + 3, wlandev->wep_keys[keyidx], keylen); |
00b3ed16 | 183 | |
75f49e07 | 184 | keylen += 3; /* add in IV bytes */ |
00b3ed16 GKH |
185 | |
186 | #ifdef WEP_DEBUG | |
75f49e07 MT |
187 | printk(KERN_DEBUG |
188 | "D %d: %02x %02x %02x (%d %d) %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", len, | |
189 | key[0], key[1], key[2], keyidx, keylen, key[3], key[4], key[5], | |
190 | key[6], key[7]); | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
191 | #endif |
192 | ||
193 | /* set up the RC4 state */ | |
194 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) | |
195 | s[i] = i; | |
196 | j = 0; | |
197 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { | |
198 | j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff; | |
75f49e07 | 199 | swap(i, j); |
00b3ed16 GKH |
200 | } |
201 | ||
202 | /* Apply the RC4 to the data, update the CRC32 */ | |
203 | crc = ~0; | |
204 | i = j = 0; | |
205 | for (k = 0; k < len; k++) { | |
75f49e07 MT |
206 | i = (i + 1) & 0xff; |
207 | j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff; | |
208 | swap(i, j); | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
209 | buf[k] ^= s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]; |
210 | crc = wep_crc32_table[(crc ^ buf[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8); | |
211 | } | |
212 | crc = ~crc; | |
213 | ||
214 | /* now let's check the crc */ | |
215 | c_crc[0] = crc; | |
216 | c_crc[1] = crc >> 8; | |
217 | c_crc[2] = crc >> 16; | |
218 | c_crc[3] = crc >> 24; | |
219 | ||
220 | for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) { | |
221 | i = (i + 1) & 0xff; | |
75f49e07 MT |
222 | j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff; |
223 | swap(i, j); | |
00b3ed16 | 224 | if ((c_crc[k] ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]) != icv[k]) |
75f49e07 | 225 | return -(4 | (k << 4)); /* ICV mismatch */ |
00b3ed16 GKH |
226 | } |
227 | ||
228 | return 0; | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | /* encrypts in-place. */ | |
297f06ce MT |
232 | int wep_encrypt(wlandevice_t *wlandev, u8 *buf, u8 *dst, u32 len, int keynum, |
233 | u8 *iv, u8 *icv) | |
00b3ed16 | 234 | { |
aaad4303 SP |
235 | u32 i, j, k, crc, keylen; |
236 | u8 s[256], key[64]; | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
237 | |
238 | /* no point in WEPping an empty frame */ | |
75f49e07 MT |
239 | if (len <= 0) |
240 | return -1; | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
241 | |
242 | /* we need to have a real key.. */ | |
75f49e07 MT |
243 | if (keynum >= NUM_WEPKEYS) |
244 | return -2; | |
00b3ed16 | 245 | keylen = wlandev->wep_keylens[keynum]; |
75f49e07 MT |
246 | if (keylen <= 0) |
247 | return -3; | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
248 | |
249 | /* use a random IV. And skip known weak ones. */ | |
250 | get_random_bytes(iv, 3); | |
251 | while ((iv[1] == 0xff) && (iv[0] >= 3) && (iv[0] < keylen)) | |
252 | get_random_bytes(iv, 3); | |
253 | ||
254 | iv[3] = (keynum & 0x03) << 6; | |
255 | ||
256 | key[0] = iv[0]; | |
257 | key[1] = iv[1]; | |
258 | key[2] = iv[2]; | |
259 | ||
260 | /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */ | |
75f49e07 | 261 | memcpy(key + 3, wlandev->wep_keys[keynum], keylen); |
00b3ed16 | 262 | |
75f49e07 | 263 | keylen += 3; /* add in IV bytes */ |
00b3ed16 GKH |
264 | |
265 | #ifdef WEP_DEBUG | |
75f49e07 MT |
266 | printk(KERN_DEBUG |
267 | "E %d (%d/%d %d) %02x %02x %02x %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", len, | |
268 | iv[3], keynum, keylen, key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], | |
269 | key[5], key[6], key[7]); | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
270 | #endif |
271 | ||
272 | /* set up the RC4 state */ | |
273 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) | |
274 | s[i] = i; | |
275 | j = 0; | |
276 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { | |
277 | j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff; | |
75f49e07 | 278 | swap(i, j); |
00b3ed16 GKH |
279 | } |
280 | ||
281 | /* Update CRC32 then apply RC4 to the data */ | |
282 | crc = ~0; | |
283 | i = j = 0; | |
284 | for (k = 0; k < len; k++) { | |
285 | crc = wep_crc32_table[(crc ^ buf[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8); | |
75f49e07 MT |
286 | i = (i + 1) & 0xff; |
287 | j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff; | |
288 | swap(i, j); | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
289 | dst[k] = buf[k] ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]; |
290 | } | |
291 | crc = ~crc; | |
292 | ||
293 | /* now let's encrypt the crc */ | |
294 | icv[0] = crc; | |
295 | icv[1] = crc >> 8; | |
296 | icv[2] = crc >> 16; | |
297 | icv[3] = crc >> 24; | |
298 | ||
299 | for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) { | |
300 | i = (i + 1) & 0xff; | |
75f49e07 MT |
301 | j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff; |
302 | swap(i, j); | |
00b3ed16 GKH |
303 | icv[k] ^= s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]; |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | return 0; | |
307 | } |