x86: When cleaning MTRRs, do not fold WP into UC
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / mm / tlb.c
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1#include <linux/init.h>
2
3#include <linux/mm.h>
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4#include <linux/spinlock.h>
5#include <linux/smp.h>
c048fdfe 6#include <linux/interrupt.h>
6dd01bed 7#include <linux/module.h>
c048fdfe 8
c048fdfe 9#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
c048fdfe 10#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
6dd01bed 11#include <asm/apic.h>
bdbcdd48 12#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
5af5573e 13
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14DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate)
15 = { &init_mm, 0, };
16
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17/*
18 * Smarter SMP flushing macros.
19 * c/o Linus Torvalds.
20 *
21 * These mean you can really definitely utterly forget about
22 * writing to user space from interrupts. (Its not allowed anyway).
23 *
24 * Optimizations Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
25 *
26 * More scalable flush, from Andi Kleen
27 *
28 * To avoid global state use 8 different call vectors.
29 * Each CPU uses a specific vector to trigger flushes on other
30 * CPUs. Depending on the received vector the target CPUs look into
09b3ec73 31 * the right array slot for the flush data.
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32 *
33 * With more than 8 CPUs they are hashed to the 8 available
34 * vectors. The limited global vector space forces us to this right now.
35 * In future when interrupts are split into per CPU domains this could be
36 * fixed, at the cost of triggering multiple IPIs in some cases.
37 */
38
39union smp_flush_state {
40 struct {
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41 struct mm_struct *flush_mm;
42 unsigned long flush_va;
43 spinlock_t tlbstate_lock;
4595f962 44 DECLARE_BITMAP(flush_cpumask, NR_CPUS);
c048fdfe 45 };
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46 char pad[CONFIG_X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES];
47} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
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48
49/* State is put into the per CPU data section, but padded
50 to a full cache line because other CPUs can access it and we don't
51 want false sharing in the per cpu data segment. */
09b3ec73 52static union smp_flush_state flush_state[NUM_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTORS];
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53
54/*
55 * We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context,
56 * instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask.
57 */
58void leave_mm(int cpu)
59{
9eb912d1 60 if (percpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK)
c048fdfe 61 BUG();
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62 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu,
63 mm_cpumask(percpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm)));
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64 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
65}
66EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leave_mm);
67
68/*
69 *
70 * The flush IPI assumes that a thread switch happens in this order:
71 * [cpu0: the cpu that switches]
72 * 1) switch_mm() either 1a) or 1b)
73 * 1a) thread switch to a different mm
74 * 1a1) cpu_clear(cpu, old_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
75 * Stop ipi delivery for the old mm. This is not synchronized with
76 * the other cpus, but smp_invalidate_interrupt ignore flush ipis
77 * for the wrong mm, and in the worst case we perform a superfluous
78 * tlb flush.
79 * 1a2) set cpu mmu_state to TLBSTATE_OK
80 * Now the smp_invalidate_interrupt won't call leave_mm if cpu0
81 * was in lazy tlb mode.
82 * 1a3) update cpu active_mm
83 * Now cpu0 accepts tlb flushes for the new mm.
84 * 1a4) cpu_set(cpu, new_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
85 * Now the other cpus will send tlb flush ipis.
86 * 1a4) change cr3.
87 * 1b) thread switch without mm change
88 * cpu active_mm is correct, cpu0 already handles
89 * flush ipis.
90 * 1b1) set cpu mmu_state to TLBSTATE_OK
91 * 1b2) test_and_set the cpu bit in cpu_vm_mask.
92 * Atomically set the bit [other cpus will start sending flush ipis],
93 * and test the bit.
94 * 1b3) if the bit was 0: leave_mm was called, flush the tlb.
95 * 2) switch %%esp, ie current
96 *
97 * The interrupt must handle 2 special cases:
98 * - cr3 is changed before %%esp, ie. it cannot use current->{active_,}mm.
99 * - the cpu performs speculative tlb reads, i.e. even if the cpu only
100 * runs in kernel space, the cpu could load tlb entries for user space
101 * pages.
102 *
103 * The good news is that cpu mmu_state is local to each cpu, no
104 * write/read ordering problems.
105 */
106
107/*
108 * TLB flush IPI:
109 *
110 * 1) Flush the tlb entries if the cpu uses the mm that's being flushed.
111 * 2) Leave the mm if we are in the lazy tlb mode.
112 *
113 * Interrupts are disabled.
114 */
115
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116/*
117 * FIXME: use of asmlinkage is not consistent. On x86_64 it's noop
118 * but still used for documentation purpose but the usage is slightly
119 * inconsistent. On x86_32, asmlinkage is regparm(0) but interrupt
120 * entry calls in with the first parameter in %eax. Maybe define
121 * intrlinkage?
122 */
123#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
124asmlinkage
125#endif
126void smp_invalidate_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
c048fdfe 127{
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128 unsigned int cpu;
129 unsigned int sender;
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130 union smp_flush_state *f;
131
132 cpu = smp_processor_id();
133 /*
134 * orig_rax contains the negated interrupt vector.
135 * Use that to determine where the sender put the data.
136 */
137 sender = ~regs->orig_ax - INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START;
09b3ec73 138 f = &flush_state[sender];
c048fdfe 139
4595f962 140 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask)))
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141 goto out;
142 /*
143 * This was a BUG() but until someone can quote me the
144 * line from the intel manual that guarantees an IPI to
145 * multiple CPUs is retried _only_ on the erroring CPUs
146 * its staying as a return
147 *
148 * BUG();
149 */
150
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151 if (f->flush_mm == percpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm)) {
152 if (percpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK) {
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153 if (f->flush_va == TLB_FLUSH_ALL)
154 local_flush_tlb();
155 else
156 __flush_tlb_one(f->flush_va);
157 } else
158 leave_mm(cpu);
159 }
160out:
161 ack_APIC_irq();
6dd01bed 162 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
4595f962 163 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask));
6dd01bed 164 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
8ae93669 165 inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count);
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166}
167
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168static void flush_tlb_others_ipi(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
169 struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long va)
c048fdfe 170{
6dd01bed 171 unsigned int sender;
c048fdfe 172 union smp_flush_state *f;
1812924b 173
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174 /* Caller has disabled preemption */
175 sender = smp_processor_id() % NUM_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTORS;
09b3ec73 176 f = &flush_state[sender];
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177
178 /*
179 * Could avoid this lock when
180 * num_online_cpus() <= NUM_INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTORS, but it is
181 * probably not worth checking this for a cache-hot lock.
182 */
183 spin_lock(&f->tlbstate_lock);
184
185 f->flush_mm = mm;
186 f->flush_va = va;
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187 if (cpumask_andnot(to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask), cpumask, cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
188 /*
189 * We have to send the IPI only to
190 * CPUs affected.
191 */
192 apic->send_IPI_mask(to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask),
193 INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR_START + sender);
c048fdfe 194
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195 while (!cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(f->flush_cpumask)))
196 cpu_relax();
197 }
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198
199 f->flush_mm = NULL;
200 f->flush_va = 0;
201 spin_unlock(&f->tlbstate_lock);
202}
203
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204void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
205 struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long va)
206{
207 if (is_uv_system()) {
bdbcdd48 208 unsigned int cpu;
0e21990a 209
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210 cpu = get_cpu();
211 cpumask = uv_flush_tlb_others(cpumask, mm, va, cpu);
212 if (cpumask)
213 flush_tlb_others_ipi(cpumask, mm, va);
214 put_cpu();
0e21990a 215 return;
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216 }
217 flush_tlb_others_ipi(cpumask, mm, va);
218}
219
a4928cff 220static int __cpuinit init_smp_flush(void)
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221{
222 int i;
223
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224 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(flush_state); i++)
225 spin_lock_init(&flush_state[i].tlbstate_lock);
7c04e64a 226
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227 return 0;
228}
229core_initcall(init_smp_flush);
230
231void flush_tlb_current_task(void)
232{
233 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
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234
235 preempt_disable();
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236
237 local_flush_tlb();
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238 if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
239 flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
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240 preempt_enable();
241}
242
243void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
244{
c048fdfe 245 preempt_disable();
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246
247 if (current->active_mm == mm) {
248 if (current->mm)
249 local_flush_tlb();
250 else
251 leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
252 }
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253 if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
254 flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
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255
256 preempt_enable();
257}
258
259void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long va)
260{
261 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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262
263 preempt_disable();
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264
265 if (current->active_mm == mm) {
266 if (current->mm)
267 __flush_tlb_one(va);
268 else
269 leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
270 }
271
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272 if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
273 flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, va);
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274
275 preempt_enable();
276}
277
278static void do_flush_tlb_all(void *info)
279{
280 unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id();
281
282 __flush_tlb_all();
9eb912d1 283 if (percpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_LAZY)
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284 leave_mm(cpu);
285}
286
287void flush_tlb_all(void)
288{
15c8b6c1 289 on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
c048fdfe 290}