x86, perf: Clean up perf_event cpu code
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / perf_event.h
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1/*
2 * Performance events x86 architecture header
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
8 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
9 * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
10 * Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian
11 *
12 * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
13 */
14
15#include <linux/perf_event.h>
16
17/*
18 * | NHM/WSM | SNB |
19 * register -------------------------------
20 * | HT | no HT | HT | no HT |
21 *-----------------------------------------
22 * offcore | core | core | cpu | core |
23 * lbr_sel | core | core | cpu | core |
24 * ld_lat | cpu | core | cpu | core |
25 *-----------------------------------------
26 *
27 * Given that there is a small number of shared regs,
28 * we can pre-allocate their slot in the per-cpu
29 * per-core reg tables.
30 */
31enum extra_reg_type {
32 EXTRA_REG_NONE = -1, /* not used */
33
34 EXTRA_REG_RSP_0 = 0, /* offcore_response_0 */
35 EXTRA_REG_RSP_1 = 1, /* offcore_response_1 */
36
37 EXTRA_REG_MAX /* number of entries needed */
38};
39
40struct event_constraint {
41 union {
42 unsigned long idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
43 u64 idxmsk64;
44 };
45 u64 code;
46 u64 cmask;
47 int weight;
48};
49
50struct amd_nb {
51 int nb_id; /* NorthBridge id */
52 int refcnt; /* reference count */
53 struct perf_event *owners[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
54 struct event_constraint event_constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
55};
56
57/* The maximal number of PEBS events: */
58#define MAX_PEBS_EVENTS 4
59
60/*
61 * A debug store configuration.
62 *
63 * We only support architectures that use 64bit fields.
64 */
65struct debug_store {
66 u64 bts_buffer_base;
67 u64 bts_index;
68 u64 bts_absolute_maximum;
69 u64 bts_interrupt_threshold;
70 u64 pebs_buffer_base;
71 u64 pebs_index;
72 u64 pebs_absolute_maximum;
73 u64 pebs_interrupt_threshold;
74 u64 pebs_event_reset[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS];
75};
76
77/*
78 * Per register state.
79 */
80struct er_account {
81 raw_spinlock_t lock; /* per-core: protect structure */
82 u64 config; /* extra MSR config */
83 u64 reg; /* extra MSR number */
84 atomic_t ref; /* reference count */
85};
86
87/*
88 * Per core/cpu state
89 *
90 * Used to coordinate shared registers between HT threads or
91 * among events on a single PMU.
92 */
93struct intel_shared_regs {
94 struct er_account regs[EXTRA_REG_MAX];
95 int refcnt; /* per-core: #HT threads */
96 unsigned core_id; /* per-core: core id */
97};
98
99#define MAX_LBR_ENTRIES 16
100
101struct cpu_hw_events {
102 /*
103 * Generic x86 PMC bits
104 */
105 struct perf_event *events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in counter order */
106 unsigned long active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
107 unsigned long running[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)];
108 int enabled;
109
110 int n_events;
111 int n_added;
112 int n_txn;
113 int assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* event to counter assignment */
114 u64 tags[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX];
115 struct perf_event *event_list[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in enabled order */
116
117 unsigned int group_flag;
118
119 /*
120 * Intel DebugStore bits
121 */
122 struct debug_store *ds;
123 u64 pebs_enabled;
124
125 /*
126 * Intel LBR bits
127 */
128 int lbr_users;
129 void *lbr_context;
130 struct perf_branch_stack lbr_stack;
131 struct perf_branch_entry lbr_entries[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES];
132
133 /*
134 * manage shared (per-core, per-cpu) registers
135 * used on Intel NHM/WSM/SNB
136 */
137 struct intel_shared_regs *shared_regs;
138
139 /*
140 * AMD specific bits
141 */
142 struct amd_nb *amd_nb;
143
144 void *kfree_on_online;
145};
146
147#define __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, w) {\
148 { .idxmsk64 = (n) }, \
149 .code = (c), \
150 .cmask = (m), \
151 .weight = (w), \
152}
153
154#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m) \
155 __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n))
156
157/*
158 * Constraint on the Event code.
159 */
160#define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
161 EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT)
162
163/*
164 * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask
165 *
166 * filter mask to validate fixed counter events.
167 * the following filters disqualify for fixed counters:
168 * - inv
169 * - edge
170 * - cnt-mask
171 * The other filters are supported by fixed counters.
172 * The any-thread option is supported starting with v3.
173 */
174#define FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
175 EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, (1ULL << (32+n)), X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK)
176
177/*
178 * Constraint on the Event code + UMask
179 */
180#define INTEL_UEVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \
181 EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK)
182
183#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END \
184 EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0, 0)
185
186#define for_each_event_constraint(e, c) \
187 for ((e) = (c); (e)->weight; (e)++)
188
189/*
190 * Extra registers for specific events.
191 *
192 * Some events need large masks and require external MSRs.
193 * Those extra MSRs end up being shared for all events on
194 * a PMU and sometimes between PMU of sibling HT threads.
195 * In either case, the kernel needs to handle conflicting
196 * accesses to those extra, shared, regs. The data structure
197 * to manage those registers is stored in cpu_hw_event.
198 */
199struct extra_reg {
200 unsigned int event;
201 unsigned int msr;
202 u64 config_mask;
203 u64 valid_mask;
204 int idx; /* per_xxx->regs[] reg index */
205};
206
207#define EVENT_EXTRA_REG(e, ms, m, vm, i) { \
208 .event = (e), \
209 .msr = (ms), \
210 .config_mask = (m), \
211 .valid_mask = (vm), \
212 .idx = EXTRA_REG_##i \
213 }
214
215#define INTEL_EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, vm, idx) \
216 EVENT_EXTRA_REG(event, msr, ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_EVENT, vm, idx)
217
218#define EVENT_EXTRA_END EVENT_EXTRA_REG(0, 0, 0, 0, RSP_0)
219
220union perf_capabilities {
221 struct {
222 u64 lbr_format:6;
223 u64 pebs_trap:1;
224 u64 pebs_arch_reg:1;
225 u64 pebs_format:4;
226 u64 smm_freeze:1;
227 };
228 u64 capabilities;
229};
230
231/*
232 * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu
233 */
234struct x86_pmu {
235 /*
236 * Generic x86 PMC bits
237 */
238 const char *name;
239 int version;
240 int (*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *);
241 void (*disable_all)(void);
242 void (*enable_all)(int added);
243 void (*enable)(struct perf_event *);
244 void (*disable)(struct perf_event *);
245 int (*hw_config)(struct perf_event *event);
246 int (*schedule_events)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
247 unsigned eventsel;
248 unsigned perfctr;
249 u64 (*event_map)(int);
250 int max_events;
251 int num_counters;
252 int num_counters_fixed;
253 int cntval_bits;
254 u64 cntval_mask;
255 int apic;
256 u64 max_period;
257 struct event_constraint *
258 (*get_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
259 struct perf_event *event);
260
261 void (*put_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
262 struct perf_event *event);
263 struct event_constraint *event_constraints;
264 void (*quirks)(void);
265 int perfctr_second_write;
266
267 int (*cpu_prepare)(int cpu);
268 void (*cpu_starting)(int cpu);
269 void (*cpu_dying)(int cpu);
270 void (*cpu_dead)(int cpu);
271
272 /*
273 * Intel Arch Perfmon v2+
274 */
275 u64 intel_ctrl;
276 union perf_capabilities intel_cap;
277
278 /*
279 * Intel DebugStore bits
280 */
281 int bts, pebs;
282 int bts_active, pebs_active;
283 int pebs_record_size;
284 void (*drain_pebs)(struct pt_regs *regs);
285 struct event_constraint *pebs_constraints;
286
287 /*
288 * Intel LBR
289 */
290 unsigned long lbr_tos, lbr_from, lbr_to; /* MSR base regs */
291 int lbr_nr; /* hardware stack size */
292
293 /*
294 * Extra registers for events
295 */
296 struct extra_reg *extra_regs;
297 unsigned int er_flags;
298};
299
300#define ERF_NO_HT_SHARING 1
301#define ERF_HAS_RSP_1 2
302
303extern struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly;
304
305DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events);
306
307int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event);
308
309/*
310 * Generalized hw caching related hw_event table, filled
311 * in on a per model basis. A value of 0 means
312 * 'not supported', -1 means 'hw_event makes no sense on
313 * this CPU', any other value means the raw hw_event
314 * ID.
315 */
316
317#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
318
319extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_event_ids
320 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
321 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
322 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
323extern u64 __read_mostly hw_cache_extra_regs
324 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
325 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
326 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX];
327
328u64 x86_perf_event_update(struct perf_event *event);
329
330static inline int x86_pmu_addr_offset(int index)
331{
332 int offset;
333
334 /* offset = X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE ? index << 1 : index */
335 alternative_io(ASM_NOP2,
336 "shll $1, %%eax",
337 X86_FEATURE_PERFCTR_CORE,
338 "=a" (offset),
339 "a" (index));
340
341 return offset;
342}
343
344static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_config_addr(int index)
345{
346 return x86_pmu.eventsel + x86_pmu_addr_offset(index);
347}
348
349static inline unsigned int x86_pmu_event_addr(int index)
350{
351 return x86_pmu.perfctr + x86_pmu_addr_offset(index);
352}
353
354int x86_setup_perfctr(struct perf_event *event);
355
356int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event);
357
358void x86_pmu_disable_all(void);
359
360static inline void __x86_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc,
361 u64 enable_mask)
362{
363 if (hwc->extra_reg.reg)
364 wrmsrl(hwc->extra_reg.reg, hwc->extra_reg.config);
365 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config | enable_mask);
366}
367
368void x86_pmu_enable_all(int added);
369
370int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign);
371
372void x86_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags);
373
374static inline void x86_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
375{
376 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
377
378 wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, hwc->config);
379}
380
381void x86_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event);
382
383int x86_pmu_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
384
385extern struct event_constraint emptyconstraint;
386
387extern struct event_constraint unconstrained;
388
389#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
390
391int amd_pmu_init(void);
392
393#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
394
395static inline int amd_pmu_init(void)
396{
397 return 0;
398}
399
400#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
401
402#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
403
404int intel_pmu_save_and_restart(struct perf_event *event);
405
406struct event_constraint *
407x86_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event);
408
409struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu);
410
411int intel_pmu_init(void);
412
413void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
414
415void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu);
416
417void release_ds_buffers(void);
418
419void reserve_ds_buffers(void);
420
421extern struct event_constraint bts_constraint;
422
423void intel_pmu_enable_bts(u64 config);
424
425void intel_pmu_disable_bts(void);
426
427int intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(void);
428
429extern struct event_constraint intel_core2_pebs_event_constraints[];
430
431extern struct event_constraint intel_atom_pebs_event_constraints[];
432
433extern struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_pebs_event_constraints[];
434
435extern struct event_constraint intel_westmere_pebs_event_constraints[];
436
437extern struct event_constraint intel_snb_pebs_event_constraints[];
438
439struct event_constraint *intel_pebs_constraints(struct perf_event *event);
440
441void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event);
442
443void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event);
444
445void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void);
446
447void intel_pmu_pebs_disable_all(void);
448
449void intel_ds_init(void);
450
451void intel_pmu_lbr_reset(void);
452
453void intel_pmu_lbr_enable(struct perf_event *event);
454
455void intel_pmu_lbr_disable(struct perf_event *event);
456
457void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(void);
458
459void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void);
460
461void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void);
462
463void intel_pmu_lbr_init_core(void);
464
465void intel_pmu_lbr_init_nhm(void);
466
467void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void);
468
469int p4_pmu_init(void);
470
471int p6_pmu_init(void);
472
473#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
474
475static inline void reserve_ds_buffers(void)
476{
477}
478
479static inline void release_ds_buffers(void)
480{
481}
482
483static inline int intel_pmu_init(void)
484{
485 return 0;
486}
487
488static inline struct intel_shared_regs *allocate_shared_regs(int cpu)
489{
490 return NULL;
491}
492
493#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */