x86, mce: always use separate work queue to run trigger
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / mcheck / mce_64.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Machine check handler.
3 * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
d88203d1
TG
4 * Rest from unknown author(s).
5 * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it.
1da177e4
LT
6 */
7
8#include <linux/init.h>
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/sched.h>
38c4c97c 12#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/string.h>
14#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16#include <linux/sysdev.h>
17#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
18#include <linux/fs.h>
a9415644 19#include <linux/capability.h>
91c6d400
AK
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/percpu.h>
e02e68d3
TH
22#include <linux/poll.h>
23#include <linux/thread_info.h>
8c566ef5 24#include <linux/ctype.h>
a98f0dd3 25#include <linux/kmod.h>
1eeb66a1 26#include <linux/kdebug.h>
d88203d1 27#include <asm/processor.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <asm/msr.h>
29#include <asm/mce.h>
1da177e4 30#include <asm/uaccess.h>
0a9c3ee7 31#include <asm/smp.h>
e02e68d3 32#include <asm/idle.h>
1da177e4
LT
33
34#define MISC_MCELOG_MINOR 227
8edc5cc5 35#define NR_SYSFS_BANKS 6
1da177e4 36
553f265f
AK
37atomic_t mce_entry;
38
1da177e4
LT
39static int mce_dont_init;
40
bd78432c
TH
41/*
42 * Tolerant levels:
43 * 0: always panic on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors
44 * 1: panic or SIGBUS on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors
45 * 2: SIGBUS or log uncorrected errors (if possible), log corrected errors
46 * 3: never panic or SIGBUS, log all errors (for testing only)
47 */
1da177e4
LT
48static int tolerant = 1;
49static int banks;
8edc5cc5 50static unsigned long bank[NR_SYSFS_BANKS] = { [0 ... NR_SYSFS_BANKS-1] = ~0UL };
e02e68d3 51static unsigned long notify_user;
94ad8474 52static int rip_msr;
911f6a7b 53static int mce_bootlog = -1;
a98f0dd3
AK
54static atomic_t mce_events;
55
56static char trigger[128];
57static char *trigger_argv[2] = { trigger, NULL };
1da177e4 58
e02e68d3
TH
59static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_wait);
60
1da177e4
LT
61/*
62 * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure.
63 * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also
64 * separate MCEs from kernel messages to avoid bogus bug reports.
65 */
66
231fd906 67static struct mce_log mcelog = {
1da177e4
LT
68 MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE,
69 MCE_LOG_LEN,
d88203d1 70};
1da177e4
LT
71
72void mce_log(struct mce *mce)
73{
74 unsigned next, entry;
a98f0dd3 75 atomic_inc(&mce_events);
1da177e4 76 mce->finished = 0;
7644143c 77 wmb();
1da177e4
LT
78 for (;;) {
79 entry = rcu_dereference(mcelog.next);
673242c1
AK
80 for (;;) {
81 /* When the buffer fills up discard new entries. Assume
82 that the earlier errors are the more interesting. */
83 if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) {
53756d37 84 set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW, (unsigned long *)&mcelog.flags);
673242c1
AK
85 return;
86 }
87 /* Old left over entry. Skip. */
88 if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished) {
89 entry++;
90 continue;
91 }
7644143c 92 break;
1da177e4 93 }
1da177e4
LT
94 smp_rmb();
95 next = entry + 1;
96 if (cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, entry, next) == entry)
97 break;
98 }
99 memcpy(mcelog.entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce));
7644143c 100 wmb();
1da177e4 101 mcelog.entry[entry].finished = 1;
7644143c 102 wmb();
1da177e4 103
e02e68d3 104 set_bit(0, &notify_user);
1da177e4
LT
105}
106
107static void print_mce(struct mce *m)
108{
109 printk(KERN_EMERG "\n"
4855170f 110 KERN_EMERG "HARDWARE ERROR\n"
1da177e4
LT
111 KERN_EMERG
112 "CPU %d: Machine Check Exception: %16Lx Bank %d: %016Lx\n",
113 m->cpu, m->mcgstatus, m->bank, m->status);
65ea5b03 114 if (m->ip) {
d88203d1 115 printk(KERN_EMERG "RIP%s %02x:<%016Lx> ",
1da177e4 116 !(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_EIPV) ? " !INEXACT!" : "",
65ea5b03 117 m->cs, m->ip);
1da177e4 118 if (m->cs == __KERNEL_CS)
65ea5b03 119 print_symbol("{%s}", m->ip);
1da177e4
LT
120 printk("\n");
121 }
d88203d1 122 printk(KERN_EMERG "TSC %Lx ", m->tsc);
1da177e4
LT
123 if (m->addr)
124 printk("ADDR %Lx ", m->addr);
125 if (m->misc)
d88203d1 126 printk("MISC %Lx ", m->misc);
1da177e4 127 printk("\n");
4855170f 128 printk(KERN_EMERG "This is not a software problem!\n");
d88203d1
TG
129 printk(KERN_EMERG "Run through mcelog --ascii to decode "
130 "and contact your hardware vendor\n");
1da177e4
LT
131}
132
133static void mce_panic(char *msg, struct mce *backup, unsigned long start)
d88203d1 134{
1da177e4 135 int i;
e02e68d3 136
1da177e4
LT
137 oops_begin();
138 for (i = 0; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) {
139 unsigned long tsc = mcelog.entry[i].tsc;
d88203d1 140
1da177e4
LT
141 if (time_before(tsc, start))
142 continue;
d88203d1 143 print_mce(&mcelog.entry[i]);
1da177e4
LT
144 if (backup && mcelog.entry[i].tsc == backup->tsc)
145 backup = NULL;
146 }
147 if (backup)
148 print_mce(backup);
e02e68d3 149 panic(msg);
d88203d1 150}
1da177e4
LT
151
152static int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
153{
3d1712c9 154 return cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCA);
1da177e4
LT
155}
156
94ad8474
AK
157static inline void mce_get_rip(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs)
158{
159 if (regs && (m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) {
65ea5b03 160 m->ip = regs->ip;
94ad8474
AK
161 m->cs = regs->cs;
162 } else {
65ea5b03 163 m->ip = 0;
94ad8474
AK
164 m->cs = 0;
165 }
166 if (rip_msr) {
167 /* Assume the RIP in the MSR is exact. Is this true? */
168 m->mcgstatus |= MCG_STATUS_EIPV;
65ea5b03 169 rdmsrl(rip_msr, m->ip);
94ad8474
AK
170 m->cs = 0;
171 }
172}
173
d88203d1 174/*
1da177e4
LT
175 * The actual machine check handler
176 */
1da177e4
LT
177void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
178{
179 struct mce m, panicm;
1da177e4
LT
180 u64 mcestart = 0;
181 int i;
182 int panicm_found = 0;
bd78432c
TH
183 /*
184 * If no_way_out gets set, there is no safe way to recover from this
185 * MCE. If tolerant is cranked up, we'll try anyway.
186 */
187 int no_way_out = 0;
188 /*
189 * If kill_it gets set, there might be a way to recover from this
190 * error.
191 */
192 int kill_it = 0;
1da177e4 193
553f265f
AK
194 atomic_inc(&mce_entry);
195
22f5991c
JB
196 if ((regs
197 && notify_die(DIE_NMI, "machine check", regs, error_code,
198 18, SIGKILL) == NOTIFY_STOP)
199 || !banks)
553f265f 200 goto out2;
1da177e4
LT
201
202 memset(&m, 0, sizeof(struct mce));
151f8cc1 203 m.cpu = smp_processor_id();
1da177e4 204 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, m.mcgstatus);
bd78432c 205 /* if the restart IP is not valid, we're done for */
1da177e4 206 if (!(m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV))
bd78432c 207 no_way_out = 1;
d88203d1 208
1da177e4
LT
209 rdtscll(mcestart);
210 barrier();
211
212 for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) {
8edc5cc5 213 if (i < NR_SYSFS_BANKS && !bank[i])
1da177e4 214 continue;
d88203d1
TG
215
216 m.misc = 0;
1da177e4
LT
217 m.addr = 0;
218 m.bank = i;
219 m.tsc = 0;
220
221 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS + i*4, m.status);
222 if ((m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) == 0)
223 continue;
224
225 if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_EN) {
bd78432c
TH
226 /* if PCC was set, there's no way out */
227 no_way_out |= !!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_PCC);
228 /*
229 * If this error was uncorrectable and there was
230 * an overflow, we're in trouble. If no overflow,
231 * we might get away with just killing a task.
232 */
233 if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_UC) {
234 if (tolerant < 1 || m.status & MCI_STATUS_OVER)
235 no_way_out = 1;
236 kill_it = 1;
237 }
1da177e4
LT
238 }
239
240 if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)
241 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC + i*4, m.misc);
242 if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV)
243 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR + i*4, m.addr);
244
94ad8474 245 mce_get_rip(&m, regs);
d5172f26 246 if (error_code >= 0)
1da177e4 247 rdtscll(m.tsc);
d5172f26
AK
248 if (error_code != -2)
249 mce_log(&m);
1da177e4
LT
250
251 /* Did this bank cause the exception? */
252 /* Assume that the bank with uncorrectable errors did it,
253 and that there is only a single one. */
254 if ((m.status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && (m.status & MCI_STATUS_EN)) {
255 panicm = m;
256 panicm_found = 1;
257 }
258
9f158333 259 add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
1da177e4
LT
260 }
261
262 /* Never do anything final in the polling timer */
e02e68d3 263 if (!regs)
1da177e4
LT
264 goto out;
265
266 /* If we didn't find an uncorrectable error, pick
267 the last one (shouldn't happen, just being safe). */
268 if (!panicm_found)
269 panicm = m;
bd78432c
TH
270
271 /*
272 * If we have decided that we just CAN'T continue, and the user
273 * has not set tolerant to an insane level, give up and die.
274 */
275 if (no_way_out && tolerant < 3)
1da177e4 276 mce_panic("Machine check", &panicm, mcestart);
bd78432c
TH
277
278 /*
279 * If the error seems to be unrecoverable, something should be
280 * done. Try to kill as little as possible. If we can kill just
281 * one task, do that. If the user has set the tolerance very
282 * high, don't try to do anything at all.
283 */
284 if (kill_it && tolerant < 3) {
1da177e4
LT
285 int user_space = 0;
286
bd78432c
TH
287 /*
288 * If the EIPV bit is set, it means the saved IP is the
289 * instruction which caused the MCE.
290 */
291 if (m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_EIPV)
65ea5b03 292 user_space = panicm.ip && (panicm.cs & 3);
bd78432c
TH
293
294 /*
295 * If we know that the error was in user space, send a
296 * SIGBUS. Otherwise, panic if tolerance is low.
297 *
380851bc 298 * force_sig() takes an awful lot of locks and has a slight
bd78432c
TH
299 * risk of deadlocking.
300 */
301 if (user_space) {
380851bc 302 force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
bd78432c
TH
303 } else if (panic_on_oops || tolerant < 2) {
304 mce_panic("Uncorrected machine check",
305 &panicm, mcestart);
306 }
1da177e4
LT
307 }
308
e02e68d3
TH
309 /* notify userspace ASAP */
310 set_thread_flag(TIF_MCE_NOTIFY);
311
1da177e4 312 out:
bd78432c
TH
313 /* the last thing we do is clear state */
314 for (i = 0; i < banks; i++)
315 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0);
1da177e4 316 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, 0);
553f265f
AK
317 out2:
318 atomic_dec(&mce_entry);
1da177e4
LT
319}
320
15d5f839
DZ
321#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
322/***
323 * mce_log_therm_throt_event - Logs the thermal throttling event to mcelog
676b1855 324 * @cpu: The CPU on which the event occurred.
15d5f839
DZ
325 * @status: Event status information
326 *
327 * This function should be called by the thermal interrupt after the
328 * event has been processed and the decision was made to log the event
329 * further.
330 *
331 * The status parameter will be saved to the 'status' field of 'struct mce'
332 * and historically has been the register value of the
333 * MSR_IA32_THERMAL_STATUS (Intel) msr.
334 */
335void mce_log_therm_throt_event(unsigned int cpu, __u64 status)
336{
337 struct mce m;
338
339 memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m));
340 m.cpu = cpu;
341 m.bank = MCE_THERMAL_BANK;
342 m.status = status;
343 rdtscll(m.tsc);
344 mce_log(&m);
345}
346#endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL */
347
1da177e4 348/*
8a336b0a
TH
349 * Periodic polling timer for "silent" machine check errors. If the
350 * poller finds an MCE, poll 2x faster. When the poller finds no more
351 * errors, poll 2x slower (up to check_interval seconds).
1da177e4
LT
352 */
353
354static int check_interval = 5 * 60; /* 5 minutes */
8a336b0a 355static int next_interval; /* in jiffies */
65f27f38
DH
356static void mcheck_timer(struct work_struct *work);
357static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(mcheck_work, mcheck_timer);
1da177e4
LT
358
359static void mcheck_check_cpu(void *info)
360{
361 if (mce_available(&current_cpu_data))
362 do_machine_check(NULL, 0);
363}
364
65f27f38 365static void mcheck_timer(struct work_struct *work)
1da177e4 366{
15c8b6c1 367 on_each_cpu(mcheck_check_cpu, NULL, 1);
1da177e4
LT
368
369 /*
e02e68d3
TH
370 * Alert userspace if needed. If we logged an MCE, reduce the
371 * polling interval, otherwise increase the polling interval.
1da177e4 372 */
e02e68d3
TH
373 if (mce_notify_user()) {
374 next_interval = max(next_interval/2, HZ/100);
375 } else {
d88203d1 376 next_interval = min(next_interval * 2,
22293e58 377 (int)round_jiffies_relative(check_interval*HZ));
e02e68d3
TH
378 }
379
380 schedule_delayed_work(&mcheck_work, next_interval);
381}
382
9bd98405
AK
383static void mce_do_trigger(struct work_struct *work)
384{
385 call_usermodehelper(trigger, trigger_argv, NULL, UMH_NO_WAIT);
386}
387
388static DECLARE_WORK(mce_trigger_work, mce_do_trigger);
389
e02e68d3 390/*
9bd98405
AK
391 * Notify the user(s) about new machine check events.
392 * Can be called from interrupt context, but not from machine check/NMI
393 * context.
e02e68d3
TH
394 */
395int mce_notify_user(void)
396{
397 clear_thread_flag(TIF_MCE_NOTIFY);
398 if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &notify_user)) {
8a336b0a
TH
399 static unsigned long last_print;
400 unsigned long now = jiffies;
401
e02e68d3 402 wake_up_interruptible(&mce_wait);
9bd98405
AK
403
404 /*
405 * There is no risk of missing notifications because
406 * work_pending is always cleared before the function is
407 * executed.
408 */
409 if (trigger[0] && !work_pending(&mce_trigger_work))
410 schedule_work(&mce_trigger_work);
e02e68d3 411
8a336b0a
TH
412 if (time_after_eq(now, last_print + (check_interval*HZ))) {
413 last_print = now;
414 printk(KERN_INFO "Machine check events logged\n");
415 }
e02e68d3
TH
416
417 return 1;
1da177e4 418 }
e02e68d3
TH
419 return 0;
420}
8a336b0a 421
e02e68d3
TH
422/* see if the idle task needs to notify userspace */
423static int
424mce_idle_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *junk)
425{
426 /* IDLE_END should be safe - interrupts are back on */
427 if (action == IDLE_END && test_thread_flag(TIF_MCE_NOTIFY))
428 mce_notify_user();
429
430 return NOTIFY_OK;
1da177e4
LT
431}
432
e02e68d3
TH
433static struct notifier_block mce_idle_notifier = {
434 .notifier_call = mce_idle_callback,
435};
1da177e4
LT
436
437static __init int periodic_mcheck_init(void)
d88203d1 438{
8a336b0a
TH
439 next_interval = check_interval * HZ;
440 if (next_interval)
22293e58
VP
441 schedule_delayed_work(&mcheck_work,
442 round_jiffies_relative(next_interval));
e02e68d3 443 idle_notifier_register(&mce_idle_notifier);
1da177e4 444 return 0;
d88203d1 445}
1da177e4
LT
446__initcall(periodic_mcheck_init);
447
448
d88203d1 449/*
1da177e4
LT
450 * Initialize Machine Checks for a CPU.
451 */
452static void mce_init(void *dummy)
453{
454 u64 cap;
455 int i;
456
457 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
458 banks = cap & 0xff;
8edc5cc5 459 if (banks > MCE_EXTENDED_BANK) {
b4b3bd96 460 banks = MCE_EXTENDED_BANK;
8edc5cc5
VP
461 printk(KERN_INFO "MCE: warning: using only %d banks\n",
462 MCE_EXTENDED_BANK);
1da177e4 463 }
94ad8474
AK
464 /* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */
465 if ((cap & (1<<9)) && ((cap >> 16) & 0xff) >= 9)
466 rip_msr = MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP;
1da177e4
LT
467
468 /* Log the machine checks left over from the previous reset.
469 This also clears all registers */
d5172f26 470 do_machine_check(NULL, mce_bootlog ? -1 : -2);
1da177e4
LT
471
472 set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_MCE);
473
474 if (cap & MCG_CTL_P)
475 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
476
477 for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) {
2d144e63
VP
478 if (i < NR_SYSFS_BANKS)
479 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL+4*i, bank[i]);
480 else
481 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL+4*i, ~0UL);
482
1da177e4 483 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0);
d88203d1 484 }
1da177e4
LT
485}
486
487/* Add per CPU specific workarounds here */
e6982c67 488static void __cpuinit mce_cpu_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
d88203d1 489{
1da177e4 490 /* This should be disabled by the BIOS, but isn't always */
911f6a7b
JB
491 if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
492 if(c->x86 == 15)
493 /* disable GART TBL walk error reporting, which trips off
494 incorrectly with the IOMMU & 3ware & Cerberus. */
495 clear_bit(10, &bank[4]);
496 if(c->x86 <= 17 && mce_bootlog < 0)
497 /* Lots of broken BIOS around that don't clear them
498 by default and leave crap in there. Don't log. */
499 mce_bootlog = 0;
1da177e4 500 }
e583538f 501
d88203d1 502}
1da177e4 503
e6982c67 504static void __cpuinit mce_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
505{
506 switch (c->x86_vendor) {
507 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
508 mce_intel_feature_init(c);
509 break;
89b831ef
JS
510 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
511 mce_amd_feature_init(c);
512 break;
1da177e4
LT
513 default:
514 break;
515 }
516}
517
d88203d1 518/*
1da177e4 519 * Called for each booted CPU to set up machine checks.
d88203d1 520 * Must be called with preempt off.
1da177e4 521 */
e6982c67 522void __cpuinit mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 523{
d88203d1 524 mce_cpu_quirks(c);
1da177e4
LT
525
526 if (mce_dont_init ||
1da177e4
LT
527 !mce_available(c))
528 return;
529
530 mce_init(NULL);
531 mce_cpu_features(c);
532}
533
534/*
535 * Character device to read and clear the MCE log.
536 */
537
f528e7ba
TH
538static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mce_state_lock);
539static int open_count; /* #times opened */
540static int open_exclu; /* already open exclusive? */
541
542static int mce_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
543{
38c4c97c 544 lock_kernel();
f528e7ba
TH
545 spin_lock(&mce_state_lock);
546
547 if (open_exclu || (open_count && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL))) {
548 spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock);
38c4c97c 549 unlock_kernel();
f528e7ba
TH
550 return -EBUSY;
551 }
552
553 if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL)
554 open_exclu = 1;
555 open_count++;
556
557 spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock);
38c4c97c 558 unlock_kernel();
f528e7ba 559
bd78432c 560 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
f528e7ba
TH
561}
562
563static int mce_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
564{
565 spin_lock(&mce_state_lock);
566
567 open_count--;
568 open_exclu = 0;
569
570 spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock);
571
572 return 0;
573}
574
d88203d1
TG
575static void collect_tscs(void *data)
576{
1da177e4 577 unsigned long *cpu_tsc = (unsigned long *)data;
d88203d1 578
1da177e4 579 rdtscll(cpu_tsc[smp_processor_id()]);
d88203d1 580}
1da177e4 581
d88203d1
TG
582static ssize_t mce_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t usize,
583 loff_t *off)
1da177e4 584{
f0de53bb 585 unsigned long *cpu_tsc;
8c8b8859 586 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_read_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
587 unsigned next;
588 char __user *buf = ubuf;
589 int i, err;
590
6bca67f9 591 cpu_tsc = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
f0de53bb
AK
592 if (!cpu_tsc)
593 return -ENOMEM;
594
8c8b8859 595 mutex_lock(&mce_read_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
596 next = rcu_dereference(mcelog.next);
597
598 /* Only supports full reads right now */
d88203d1 599 if (*off != 0 || usize < MCE_LOG_LEN*sizeof(struct mce)) {
8c8b8859 600 mutex_unlock(&mce_read_mutex);
f0de53bb 601 kfree(cpu_tsc);
1da177e4
LT
602 return -EINVAL;
603 }
604
605 err = 0;
d88203d1 606 for (i = 0; i < next; i++) {
673242c1 607 unsigned long start = jiffies;
d88203d1 608
673242c1 609 while (!mcelog.entry[i].finished) {
4f84e4be 610 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, start + 2)) {
673242c1 611 memset(mcelog.entry + i,0, sizeof(struct mce));
4f84e4be 612 goto timeout;
673242c1
AK
613 }
614 cpu_relax();
615 }
1da177e4
LT
616 smp_rmb();
617 err |= copy_to_user(buf, mcelog.entry + i, sizeof(struct mce));
d88203d1 618 buf += sizeof(struct mce);
4f84e4be
JW
619 timeout:
620 ;
d88203d1 621 }
1da177e4
LT
622
623 memset(mcelog.entry, 0, next * sizeof(struct mce));
624 mcelog.next = 0;
625
b2b18660 626 synchronize_sched();
1da177e4 627
d88203d1
TG
628 /*
629 * Collect entries that were still getting written before the
630 * synchronize.
631 */
15c8b6c1 632 on_each_cpu(collect_tscs, cpu_tsc, 1);
d88203d1
TG
633 for (i = next; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) {
634 if (mcelog.entry[i].finished &&
635 mcelog.entry[i].tsc < cpu_tsc[mcelog.entry[i].cpu]) {
636 err |= copy_to_user(buf, mcelog.entry+i,
637 sizeof(struct mce));
1da177e4
LT
638 smp_rmb();
639 buf += sizeof(struct mce);
640 memset(&mcelog.entry[i], 0, sizeof(struct mce));
641 }
d88203d1 642 }
8c8b8859 643 mutex_unlock(&mce_read_mutex);
f0de53bb 644 kfree(cpu_tsc);
d88203d1 645 return err ? -EFAULT : buf - ubuf;
1da177e4
LT
646}
647
e02e68d3
TH
648static unsigned int mce_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
649{
650 poll_wait(file, &mce_wait, wait);
651 if (rcu_dereference(mcelog.next))
652 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
653 return 0;
654}
655
c68461b6 656static long mce_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4
LT
657{
658 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
d88203d1 659
1da177e4 660 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
d88203d1 661 return -EPERM;
1da177e4 662 switch (cmd) {
d88203d1 663 case MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN:
1da177e4
LT
664 return put_user(sizeof(struct mce), p);
665 case MCE_GET_LOG_LEN:
d88203d1 666 return put_user(MCE_LOG_LEN, p);
1da177e4
LT
667 case MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS: {
668 unsigned flags;
d88203d1
TG
669
670 do {
1da177e4 671 flags = mcelog.flags;
d88203d1
TG
672 } while (cmpxchg(&mcelog.flags, flags, 0) != flags);
673 return put_user(flags, p);
1da177e4
LT
674 }
675 default:
d88203d1
TG
676 return -ENOTTY;
677 }
1da177e4
LT
678}
679
5dfe4c96 680static const struct file_operations mce_chrdev_ops = {
f528e7ba
TH
681 .open = mce_open,
682 .release = mce_release,
1da177e4 683 .read = mce_read,
e02e68d3 684 .poll = mce_poll,
c68461b6 685 .unlocked_ioctl = mce_ioctl,
1da177e4
LT
686};
687
688static struct miscdevice mce_log_device = {
689 MISC_MCELOG_MINOR,
690 "mcelog",
691 &mce_chrdev_ops,
692};
693
d88203d1
TG
694/*
695 * Old style boot options parsing. Only for compatibility.
1da177e4 696 */
1da177e4
LT
697static int __init mcheck_disable(char *str)
698{
699 mce_dont_init = 1;
9b41046c 700 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
701}
702
676b1855 703/* mce=off disables machine check. Note you can re-enable it later
d5172f26 704 using sysfs.
8c566ef5 705 mce=TOLERANCELEVEL (number, see above)
e583538f
AK
706 mce=bootlog Log MCEs from before booting. Disabled by default on AMD.
707 mce=nobootlog Don't log MCEs from before booting. */
1da177e4
LT
708static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str)
709{
710 if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
711 mce_dont_init = 1;
e583538f
AK
712 else if (!strcmp(str, "bootlog") || !strcmp(str,"nobootlog"))
713 mce_bootlog = str[0] == 'b';
8c566ef5
AK
714 else if (isdigit(str[0]))
715 get_option(&str, &tolerant);
1da177e4 716 else
d88203d1 717 printk("mce= argument %s ignored. Please use /sys", str);
9b41046c 718 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
719}
720
721__setup("nomce", mcheck_disable);
909dd324 722__setup("mce=", mcheck_enable);
1da177e4 723
d88203d1 724/*
1da177e4 725 * Sysfs support
d88203d1 726 */
1da177e4 727
973a2dd1
AK
728/*
729 * Disable machine checks on suspend and shutdown. We can't really handle
730 * them later.
731 */
732static int mce_disable(void)
733{
734 int i;
735
736 for (i = 0; i < banks; i++)
737 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + i*4, 0);
738 return 0;
739}
740
741static int mce_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
742{
743 return mce_disable();
744}
745
746static int mce_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev)
747{
748 return mce_disable();
749}
750
413588c7
AK
751/* On resume clear all MCE state. Don't want to see leftovers from the BIOS.
752 Only one CPU is active at this time, the others get readded later using
753 CPU hotplug. */
1da177e4
LT
754static int mce_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
755{
413588c7 756 mce_init(NULL);
6ec68bff 757 mce_cpu_features(&current_cpu_data);
1da177e4
LT
758 return 0;
759}
760
761/* Reinit MCEs after user configuration changes */
d88203d1
TG
762static void mce_restart(void)
763{
8a336b0a 764 if (next_interval)
1da177e4
LT
765 cancel_delayed_work(&mcheck_work);
766 /* Timer race is harmless here */
15c8b6c1 767 on_each_cpu(mce_init, NULL, 1);
8a336b0a
TH
768 next_interval = check_interval * HZ;
769 if (next_interval)
22293e58
VP
770 schedule_delayed_work(&mcheck_work,
771 round_jiffies_relative(next_interval));
1da177e4
LT
772}
773
774static struct sysdev_class mce_sysclass = {
973a2dd1
AK
775 .suspend = mce_suspend,
776 .shutdown = mce_shutdown,
1da177e4 777 .resume = mce_resume,
af5ca3f4 778 .name = "machinecheck",
1da177e4
LT
779};
780
fff2e89f 781DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sys_device, device_mce);
8735728e 782void (*threshold_cpu_callback)(unsigned long action, unsigned int cpu) __cpuinitdata;
1da177e4
LT
783
784/* Why are there no generic functions for this? */
785#define ACCESSOR(name, var, start) \
4a0b2b4d
AK
786 static ssize_t show_ ## name(struct sys_device *s, \
787 struct sysdev_attribute *attr, \
788 char *buf) { \
d88203d1
TG
789 return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", (unsigned long)var); \
790 } \
4a0b2b4d
AK
791 static ssize_t set_ ## name(struct sys_device *s, \
792 struct sysdev_attribute *attr, \
793 const char *buf, size_t siz) { \
d88203d1
TG
794 char *end; \
795 unsigned long new = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0); \
796 if (end == buf) return -EINVAL; \
797 var = new; \
798 start; \
799 return end-buf; \
800 } \
1da177e4
LT
801 static SYSDEV_ATTR(name, 0644, show_ ## name, set_ ## name);
802
8edc5cc5
VP
803/*
804 * TBD should generate these dynamically based on number of available banks.
805 * Have only 6 contol banks in /sysfs until then.
806 */
1da177e4
LT
807ACCESSOR(bank0ctl,bank[0],mce_restart())
808ACCESSOR(bank1ctl,bank[1],mce_restart())
809ACCESSOR(bank2ctl,bank[2],mce_restart())
810ACCESSOR(bank3ctl,bank[3],mce_restart())
811ACCESSOR(bank4ctl,bank[4],mce_restart())
73ca5358 812ACCESSOR(bank5ctl,bank[5],mce_restart())
a98f0dd3 813
4a0b2b4d
AK
814static ssize_t show_trigger(struct sys_device *s, struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
815 char *buf)
a98f0dd3
AK
816{
817 strcpy(buf, trigger);
818 strcat(buf, "\n");
819 return strlen(trigger) + 1;
820}
821
4a0b2b4d
AK
822static ssize_t set_trigger(struct sys_device *s, struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
823 const char *buf,size_t siz)
a98f0dd3
AK
824{
825 char *p;
826 int len;
827 strncpy(trigger, buf, sizeof(trigger));
828 trigger[sizeof(trigger)-1] = 0;
829 len = strlen(trigger);
830 p = strchr(trigger, '\n');
831 if (*p) *p = 0;
832 return len;
833}
834
835static SYSDEV_ATTR(trigger, 0644, show_trigger, set_trigger);
d95d62c0 836static SYSDEV_INT_ATTR(tolerant, 0644, tolerant);
1da177e4 837ACCESSOR(check_interval,check_interval,mce_restart())
a98f0dd3
AK
838static struct sysdev_attribute *mce_attributes[] = {
839 &attr_bank0ctl, &attr_bank1ctl, &attr_bank2ctl,
840 &attr_bank3ctl, &attr_bank4ctl, &attr_bank5ctl,
d95d62c0 841 &attr_tolerant.attr, &attr_check_interval, &attr_trigger,
a98f0dd3
AK
842 NULL
843};
1da177e4 844
bae19fe0
AH
845static cpumask_t mce_device_initialized = CPU_MASK_NONE;
846
91c6d400
AK
847/* Per cpu sysdev init. All of the cpus still share the same ctl bank */
848static __cpuinit int mce_create_device(unsigned int cpu)
1da177e4
LT
849{
850 int err;
73ca5358 851 int i;
92cb7612 852
90367556 853 if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data))
91c6d400
AK
854 return -EIO;
855
d435d862 856 memset(&per_cpu(device_mce, cpu).kobj, 0, sizeof(struct kobject));
91c6d400
AK
857 per_cpu(device_mce,cpu).id = cpu;
858 per_cpu(device_mce,cpu).cls = &mce_sysclass;
859
860 err = sysdev_register(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu));
d435d862
AM
861 if (err)
862 return err;
863
864 for (i = 0; mce_attributes[i]; i++) {
865 err = sysdev_create_file(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu),
866 mce_attributes[i]);
867 if (err)
868 goto error;
869 }
bae19fe0 870 cpu_set(cpu, mce_device_initialized);
91c6d400 871
d435d862
AM
872 return 0;
873error:
874 while (i--) {
875 sysdev_remove_file(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu),
876 mce_attributes[i]);
91c6d400 877 }
d435d862
AM
878 sysdev_unregister(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu));
879
91c6d400
AK
880 return err;
881}
882
2d9cd6c2 883static __cpuinit void mce_remove_device(unsigned int cpu)
91c6d400 884{
73ca5358
SL
885 int i;
886
bae19fe0
AH
887 if (!cpu_isset(cpu, mce_device_initialized))
888 return;
889
a98f0dd3 890 for (i = 0; mce_attributes[i]; i++)
73ca5358 891 sysdev_remove_file(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu),
a98f0dd3 892 mce_attributes[i]);
91c6d400 893 sysdev_unregister(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu));
bae19fe0 894 cpu_clear(cpu, mce_device_initialized);
91c6d400 895}
91c6d400
AK
896
897/* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */
1e35669d
SR
898static int __cpuinit mce_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
899 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
91c6d400
AK
900{
901 unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
902
903 switch (action) {
bae19fe0
AH
904 case CPU_ONLINE:
905 case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
906 mce_create_device(cpu);
8735728e
RW
907 if (threshold_cpu_callback)
908 threshold_cpu_callback(action, cpu);
91c6d400 909 break;
91c6d400 910 case CPU_DEAD:
8bb78442 911 case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
8735728e
RW
912 if (threshold_cpu_callback)
913 threshold_cpu_callback(action, cpu);
91c6d400
AK
914 mce_remove_device(cpu);
915 break;
91c6d400 916 }
bae19fe0 917 return NOTIFY_OK;
91c6d400
AK
918}
919
1e35669d 920static struct notifier_block mce_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = {
91c6d400
AK
921 .notifier_call = mce_cpu_callback,
922};
923
924static __init int mce_init_device(void)
925{
926 int err;
927 int i = 0;
928
1da177e4
LT
929 if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data))
930 return -EIO;
931 err = sysdev_class_register(&mce_sysclass);
d435d862
AM
932 if (err)
933 return err;
91c6d400
AK
934
935 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
d435d862
AM
936 err = mce_create_device(i);
937 if (err)
938 return err;
91c6d400
AK
939 }
940
be6b5a35 941 register_hotcpu_notifier(&mce_cpu_notifier);
1da177e4
LT
942 misc_register(&mce_log_device);
943 return err;
1da177e4 944}
91c6d400 945
1da177e4 946device_initcall(mce_init_device);