Merge branches 'x86/numa-fixes', 'x86/apic', 'x86/apm', 'x86/bitops', 'x86/build...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / cpufreq / cpufreq-nforce2.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
6ccf58ab 2 * (C) 2004-2006 Sebastian Witt <se.witt@gmx.net>
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
5 * Based upon reverse engineered information
6 *
7 * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
15#include <linux/pci.h>
16#include <linux/delay.h>
17
18#define NFORCE2_XTAL 25
19#define NFORCE2_BOOTFSB 0x48
20#define NFORCE2_PLLENABLE 0xa8
21#define NFORCE2_PLLREG 0xa4
22#define NFORCE2_PLLADR 0xa0
23#define NFORCE2_PLL(mul, div) (0x100000 | (mul << 8) | div)
24
25#define NFORCE2_MIN_FSB 50
26#define NFORCE2_SAFE_DISTANCE 50
27
28/* Delay in ms between FSB changes */
219835f1 29/* #define NFORCE2_DELAY 10 */
1da177e4 30
219835f1
PC
31/*
32 * nforce2_chipset:
1da177e4
LT
33 * FSB is changed using the chipset
34 */
35static struct pci_dev *nforce2_chipset_dev;
36
37/* fid:
38 * multiplier * 10
39 */
219835f1 40static int fid;
1da177e4
LT
41
42/* min_fsb, max_fsb:
32ee8c3e 43 * minimum and maximum FSB (= FSB at boot time)
1da177e4 44 */
219835f1
PC
45static int min_fsb;
46static int max_fsb;
1da177e4
LT
47
48MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Witt <se.witt@gmx.net>");
49MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nForce2 FSB changing cpufreq driver");
50MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
51
52module_param(fid, int, 0444);
53module_param(min_fsb, int, 0444);
54
55MODULE_PARM_DESC(fid, "CPU multiplier to use (11.5 = 115)");
56MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_fsb,
219835f1 57 "Minimum FSB to use, if not defined: current FSB - 50");
1da177e4
LT
58
59#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "cpufreq-nforce2", msg)
60
32ee8c3e 61/**
1da177e4
LT
62 * nforce2_calc_fsb - calculate FSB
63 * @pll: PLL value
32ee8c3e 64 *
1da177e4
LT
65 * Calculates FSB from PLL value
66 */
67static int nforce2_calc_fsb(int pll)
68{
69 unsigned char mul, div;
70
71 mul = (pll >> 8) & 0xff;
72 div = pll & 0xff;
73
74 if (div > 0)
75 return NFORCE2_XTAL * mul / div;
76
77 return 0;
78}
79
32ee8c3e 80/**
1da177e4
LT
81 * nforce2_calc_pll - calculate PLL value
82 * @fsb: FSB
32ee8c3e 83 *
1da177e4
LT
84 * Calculate PLL value for given FSB
85 */
86static int nforce2_calc_pll(unsigned int fsb)
87{
88 unsigned char xmul, xdiv;
89 unsigned char mul = 0, div = 0;
90 int tried = 0;
91
92 /* Try to calculate multiplier and divider up to 4 times */
93 while (((mul == 0) || (div == 0)) && (tried <= 3)) {
6ccf58ab 94 for (xdiv = 2; xdiv <= 0x80; xdiv++)
1da177e4
LT
95 for (xmul = 1; xmul <= 0xfe; xmul++)
96 if (nforce2_calc_fsb(NFORCE2_PLL(xmul, xdiv)) ==
97 fsb + tried) {
98 mul = xmul;
99 div = xdiv;
100 }
101 tried++;
102 }
103
104 if ((mul == 0) || (div == 0))
105 return -1;
106
107 return NFORCE2_PLL(mul, div);
108}
109
32ee8c3e 110/**
1da177e4
LT
111 * nforce2_write_pll - write PLL value to chipset
112 * @pll: PLL value
32ee8c3e 113 *
1da177e4
LT
114 * Writes new FSB PLL value to chipset
115 */
116static void nforce2_write_pll(int pll)
117{
118 int temp;
119
120 /* Set the pll addr. to 0x00 */
851777b7 121 pci_write_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLADR, 0);
1da177e4
LT
122
123 /* Now write the value in all 64 registers */
32ee8c3e
DJ
124 for (temp = 0; temp <= 0x3f; temp++)
125 pci_write_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLREG, pll);
1da177e4
LT
126
127 return;
128}
129
32ee8c3e 130/**
1da177e4
LT
131 * nforce2_fsb_read - Read FSB
132 *
133 * Read FSB from chipset
134 * If bootfsb != 0, return FSB at boot-time
135 */
136static unsigned int nforce2_fsb_read(int bootfsb)
137{
138 struct pci_dev *nforce2_sub5;
139 u32 fsb, temp = 0;
140
1da177e4
LT
141 /* Get chipset boot FSB from subdevice 5 (FSB at boot-time) */
142 nforce2_sub5 = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
219835f1 143 0x01EF, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
144 if (!nforce2_sub5)
145 return 0;
146
147 pci_read_config_dword(nforce2_sub5, NFORCE2_BOOTFSB, &fsb);
148 fsb /= 1000000;
32ee8c3e 149
1da177e4 150 /* Check if PLL register is already set */
219835f1 151 pci_read_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8 *)&temp);
32ee8c3e 152
219835f1 153 if (bootfsb || !temp)
1da177e4 154 return fsb;
219835f1 155
1da177e4 156 /* Use PLL register FSB value */
219835f1 157 pci_read_config_dword(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLREG, &temp);
1da177e4
LT
158 fsb = nforce2_calc_fsb(temp);
159
160 return fsb;
161}
162
32ee8c3e 163/**
1da177e4
LT
164 * nforce2_set_fsb - set new FSB
165 * @fsb: New FSB
32ee8c3e 166 *
1da177e4
LT
167 * Sets new FSB
168 */
169static int nforce2_set_fsb(unsigned int fsb)
170{
d4921914 171 u32 temp = 0;
1da177e4
LT
172 unsigned int tfsb;
173 int diff;
d4921914 174 int pll = 0;
1da177e4
LT
175
176 if ((fsb > max_fsb) || (fsb < NFORCE2_MIN_FSB)) {
177 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: FSB %d is out of range!\n", fsb);
178 return -EINVAL;
179 }
32ee8c3e 180
1da177e4
LT
181 tfsb = nforce2_fsb_read(0);
182 if (!tfsb) {
183 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: Error while reading the FSB\n");
184 return -EINVAL;
185 }
186
187 /* First write? Then set actual value */
219835f1 188 pci_read_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8 *)&temp);
1da177e4
LT
189 if (!temp) {
190 pll = nforce2_calc_pll(tfsb);
191
192 if (pll < 0)
193 return -EINVAL;
194
195 nforce2_write_pll(pll);
196 }
197
198 /* Enable write access */
199 temp = 0x01;
200 pci_write_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLENABLE, (u8)temp);
201
202 diff = tfsb - fsb;
203
204 if (!diff)
205 return 0;
206
207 while ((tfsb != fsb) && (tfsb <= max_fsb) && (tfsb >= min_fsb)) {
208 if (diff < 0)
209 tfsb++;
210 else
211 tfsb--;
212
213 /* Calculate the PLL reg. value */
219835f1
PC
214 pll = nforce2_calc_pll(tfsb);
215 if (pll == -1)
1da177e4 216 return -EINVAL;
32ee8c3e 217
1da177e4
LT
218 nforce2_write_pll(pll);
219#ifdef NFORCE2_DELAY
220 mdelay(NFORCE2_DELAY);
221#endif
222 }
223
224 temp = 0x40;
225 pci_write_config_byte(nforce2_chipset_dev, NFORCE2_PLLADR, (u8)temp);
226
227 return 0;
228}
229
230/**
231 * nforce2_get - get the CPU frequency
232 * @cpu: CPU number
32ee8c3e 233 *
1da177e4
LT
234 * Returns the CPU frequency
235 */
236static unsigned int nforce2_get(unsigned int cpu)
237{
238 if (cpu)
239 return 0;
240 return nforce2_fsb_read(0) * fid * 100;
241}
242
243/**
244 * nforce2_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
245 * @policy: new policy
246 * @target_freq: the target frequency
247 * @relation: how that frequency relates to achieved frequency (CPUFREQ_RELATION_L or CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)
248 *
249 * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
250 */
251static int nforce2_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
252 unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
253{
219835f1 254/* unsigned long flags; */
1da177e4
LT
255 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
256 unsigned int target_fsb;
257
258 if ((target_freq > policy->max) || (target_freq < policy->min))
259 return -EINVAL;
260
261 target_fsb = target_freq / (fid * 100);
262
263 freqs.old = nforce2_get(policy->cpu);
264 freqs.new = target_fsb * fid * 100;
27b46d76 265 freqs.cpu = 0; /* Only one CPU on nForce2 platforms */
1da177e4
LT
266
267 if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
268 return 0;
269
0fc25dd1 270 dprintk("Old CPU frequency %d kHz, new %d kHz\n",
1da177e4
LT
271 freqs.old, freqs.new);
272
273 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
274
275 /* Disable IRQs */
219835f1 276 /* local_irq_save(flags); */
1da177e4
LT
277
278 if (nforce2_set_fsb(target_fsb) < 0)
279 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: Changing FSB to %d failed\n",
219835f1 280 target_fsb);
1da177e4 281 else
0fc25dd1 282 dprintk("Changed FSB successfully to %d\n",
219835f1 283 target_fsb);
1da177e4
LT
284
285 /* Enable IRQs */
219835f1 286 /* local_irq_restore(flags); */
1da177e4
LT
287
288 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
289
290 return 0;
291}
292
293/**
294 * nforce2_verify - verifies a new CPUFreq policy
295 * @policy: new policy
296 */
297static int nforce2_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
298{
299 unsigned int fsb_pol_max;
300
301 fsb_pol_max = policy->max / (fid * 100);
302
303 if (policy->min < (fsb_pol_max * fid * 100))
304 policy->max = (fsb_pol_max + 1) * fid * 100;
305
306 cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy,
219835f1
PC
307 policy->cpuinfo.min_freq,
308 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
1da177e4
LT
309 return 0;
310}
311
312static int nforce2_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
313{
314 unsigned int fsb;
315 unsigned int rfid;
316
317 /* capability check */
318 if (policy->cpu != 0)
319 return -ENODEV;
320
321 /* Get current FSB */
322 fsb = nforce2_fsb_read(0);
323
324 if (!fsb)
325 return -EIO;
326
327 /* FIX: Get FID from CPU */
328 if (!fid) {
329 if (!cpu_khz) {
330 printk(KERN_WARNING
331 "cpufreq: cpu_khz not set, can't calculate multiplier!\n");
332 return -ENODEV;
333 }
334
335 fid = cpu_khz / (fsb * 100);
336 rfid = fid % 5;
337
338 if (rfid) {
339 if (rfid > 2)
340 fid += 5 - rfid;
341 else
342 fid -= rfid;
343 }
344 }
345
346 printk(KERN_INFO "cpufreq: FSB currently at %i MHz, FID %d.%d\n", fsb,
347 fid / 10, fid % 10);
32ee8c3e 348
1da177e4
LT
349 /* Set maximum FSB to FSB at boot time */
350 max_fsb = nforce2_fsb_read(1);
32ee8c3e 351
219835f1 352 if (!max_fsb)
1da177e4
LT
353 return -EIO;
354
355 if (!min_fsb)
356 min_fsb = max_fsb - NFORCE2_SAFE_DISTANCE;
357
358 if (min_fsb < NFORCE2_MIN_FSB)
359 min_fsb = NFORCE2_MIN_FSB;
360
361 /* cpuinfo and default policy values */
362 policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = min_fsb * fid * 100;
363 policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = max_fsb * fid * 100;
364 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
365 policy->cur = nforce2_get(policy->cpu);
366 policy->min = policy->cpuinfo.min_freq;
367 policy->max = policy->cpuinfo.max_freq;
1da177e4
LT
368
369 return 0;
370}
371
372static int nforce2_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
373{
374 return 0;
375}
376
221dee28 377static struct cpufreq_driver nforce2_driver = {
1da177e4
LT
378 .name = "nforce2",
379 .verify = nforce2_verify,
380 .target = nforce2_target,
381 .get = nforce2_get,
382 .init = nforce2_cpu_init,
383 .exit = nforce2_cpu_exit,
384 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
385};
386
387/**
388 * nforce2_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains FSB PLL logic
389 *
390 * Detects nForce2 A2 and C1 stepping
32ee8c3e 391 *
1da177e4
LT
392 */
393static unsigned int nforce2_detect_chipset(void)
394{
1da177e4 395 nforce2_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
32ee8c3e
DJ
396 PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2,
397 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
398
399 if (nforce2_chipset_dev == NULL)
400 return -ENODEV;
401
1da177e4 402 printk(KERN_INFO "cpufreq: Detected nForce2 chipset revision %X\n",
44c10138 403 nforce2_chipset_dev->revision);
1da177e4
LT
404 printk(KERN_INFO
405 "cpufreq: FSB changing is maybe unstable and can lead to crashes and data loss.\n");
406
407 return 0;
408}
409
410/**
411 * nforce2_init - initializes the nForce2 CPUFreq driver
412 *
413 * Initializes the nForce2 FSB support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
414 * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
415 * success.
416 */
417static int __init nforce2_init(void)
418{
419 /* TODO: do we need to detect the processor? */
420
421 /* detect chipset */
422 if (nforce2_detect_chipset()) {
423 printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: No nForce2 chipset.\n");
424 return -ENODEV;
425 }
426
427 return cpufreq_register_driver(&nforce2_driver);
428}
429
430/**
431 * nforce2_exit - unregisters cpufreq module
432 *
433 * Unregisters nForce2 FSB change support.
434 */
435static void __exit nforce2_exit(void)
436{
437 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&nforce2_driver);
438}
439
440module_init(nforce2_init);
441module_exit(nforce2_exit);
442