x86/entry/32: Filter NT and speed up AC filtering in SYSENTER
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / entry / entry_32.S
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
a49976d1 2 * Copyright (C) 1991,1992 Linus Torvalds
1da177e4 3 *
a49976d1 4 * entry_32.S contains the system-call and low-level fault and trap handling routines.
1da177e4 5 *
39e8701f 6 * Stack layout while running C code:
a49976d1
IM
7 * ptrace needs to have all registers on the stack.
8 * If the order here is changed, it needs to be
9 * updated in fork.c:copy_process(), signal.c:do_signal(),
1da177e4
LT
10 * ptrace.c and ptrace.h
11 *
12 * 0(%esp) - %ebx
13 * 4(%esp) - %ecx
14 * 8(%esp) - %edx
9b47feb7 15 * C(%esp) - %esi
1da177e4
LT
16 * 10(%esp) - %edi
17 * 14(%esp) - %ebp
18 * 18(%esp) - %eax
19 * 1C(%esp) - %ds
20 * 20(%esp) - %es
464d1a78 21 * 24(%esp) - %fs
ccbeed3a
TH
22 * 28(%esp) - %gs saved iff !CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
23 * 2C(%esp) - orig_eax
24 * 30(%esp) - %eip
25 * 34(%esp) - %cs
26 * 38(%esp) - %eflags
27 * 3C(%esp) - %oldesp
28 * 40(%esp) - %oldss
1da177e4
LT
29 */
30
1da177e4 31#include <linux/linkage.h>
d7e7528b 32#include <linux/err.h>
1da177e4 33#include <asm/thread_info.h>
55f327fa 34#include <asm/irqflags.h>
1da177e4
LT
35#include <asm/errno.h>
36#include <asm/segment.h>
37#include <asm/smp.h>
0341c14d 38#include <asm/page_types.h>
be44d2aa 39#include <asm/percpu.h>
ab68ed98 40#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
395a59d0 41#include <asm/ftrace.h>
9b7dc567 42#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
cd4d09ec 43#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
b4ca46e4 44#include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
6837a54d 45#include <asm/asm.h>
e59d1b0a 46#include <asm/smap.h>
1da177e4 47
ea714547
JO
48 .section .entry.text, "ax"
49
139ec7c4
RR
50/*
51 * We use macros for low-level operations which need to be overridden
52 * for paravirtualization. The following will never clobber any registers:
53 * INTERRUPT_RETURN (aka. "iret")
54 * GET_CR0_INTO_EAX (aka. "movl %cr0, %eax")
d75cd22f 55 * ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT (aka "sti; sysexit").
139ec7c4
RR
56 *
57 * For DISABLE_INTERRUPTS/ENABLE_INTERRUPTS (aka "cli"/"sti"), you must
58 * specify what registers can be overwritten (CLBR_NONE, CLBR_EAX/EDX/ECX/ANY).
59 * Allowing a register to be clobbered can shrink the paravirt replacement
60 * enough to patch inline, increasing performance.
61 */
62
1da177e4 63#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
a49976d1 64# define preempt_stop(clobbers) DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers); TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4 65#else
a49976d1
IM
66# define preempt_stop(clobbers)
67# define resume_kernel restore_all
1da177e4
LT
68#endif
69
55f327fa
IM
70.macro TRACE_IRQS_IRET
71#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
a49976d1
IM
72 testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off?
73 jz 1f
55f327fa
IM
74 TRACE_IRQS_ON
751:
76#endif
77.endm
78
ccbeed3a
TH
79/*
80 * User gs save/restore
81 *
82 * %gs is used for userland TLS and kernel only uses it for stack
83 * canary which is required to be at %gs:20 by gcc. Read the comment
84 * at the top of stackprotector.h for more info.
85 *
86 * Local labels 98 and 99 are used.
87 */
88#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
89
90 /* unfortunately push/pop can't be no-op */
91.macro PUSH_GS
a49976d1 92 pushl $0
ccbeed3a
TH
93.endm
94.macro POP_GS pop=0
a49976d1 95 addl $(4 + \pop), %esp
ccbeed3a
TH
96.endm
97.macro POP_GS_EX
98.endm
99
100 /* all the rest are no-op */
101.macro PTGS_TO_GS
102.endm
103.macro PTGS_TO_GS_EX
104.endm
105.macro GS_TO_REG reg
106.endm
107.macro REG_TO_PTGS reg
108.endm
109.macro SET_KERNEL_GS reg
110.endm
111
112#else /* CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS */
113
114.macro PUSH_GS
a49976d1 115 pushl %gs
ccbeed3a
TH
116.endm
117
118.macro POP_GS pop=0
a49976d1 11998: popl %gs
ccbeed3a 120 .if \pop <> 0
9b47feb7 121 add $\pop, %esp
ccbeed3a
TH
122 .endif
123.endm
124.macro POP_GS_EX
125.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
a49976d1
IM
12699: movl $0, (%esp)
127 jmp 98b
ccbeed3a 128.popsection
a49976d1 129 _ASM_EXTABLE(98b, 99b)
ccbeed3a
TH
130.endm
131
132.macro PTGS_TO_GS
a49976d1 13398: mov PT_GS(%esp), %gs
ccbeed3a
TH
134.endm
135.macro PTGS_TO_GS_EX
136.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
a49976d1
IM
13799: movl $0, PT_GS(%esp)
138 jmp 98b
ccbeed3a 139.popsection
a49976d1 140 _ASM_EXTABLE(98b, 99b)
ccbeed3a
TH
141.endm
142
143.macro GS_TO_REG reg
a49976d1 144 movl %gs, \reg
ccbeed3a
TH
145.endm
146.macro REG_TO_PTGS reg
a49976d1 147 movl \reg, PT_GS(%esp)
ccbeed3a
TH
148.endm
149.macro SET_KERNEL_GS reg
a49976d1
IM
150 movl $(__KERNEL_STACK_CANARY), \reg
151 movl \reg, %gs
ccbeed3a
TH
152.endm
153
a49976d1 154#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS */
ccbeed3a 155
150ac78d 156.macro SAVE_ALL pt_regs_ax=%eax
f0d96110 157 cld
ccbeed3a 158 PUSH_GS
a49976d1
IM
159 pushl %fs
160 pushl %es
161 pushl %ds
150ac78d 162 pushl \pt_regs_ax
a49976d1
IM
163 pushl %ebp
164 pushl %edi
165 pushl %esi
166 pushl %edx
167 pushl %ecx
168 pushl %ebx
169 movl $(__USER_DS), %edx
170 movl %edx, %ds
171 movl %edx, %es
172 movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %edx
173 movl %edx, %fs
ccbeed3a 174 SET_KERNEL_GS %edx
f0d96110 175.endm
1da177e4 176
f0d96110 177.macro RESTORE_INT_REGS
a49976d1
IM
178 popl %ebx
179 popl %ecx
180 popl %edx
181 popl %esi
182 popl %edi
183 popl %ebp
184 popl %eax
f0d96110 185.endm
1da177e4 186
ccbeed3a 187.macro RESTORE_REGS pop=0
f0d96110 188 RESTORE_INT_REGS
a49976d1
IM
1891: popl %ds
1902: popl %es
1913: popl %fs
ccbeed3a 192 POP_GS \pop
f0d96110 193.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
a49976d1
IM
1944: movl $0, (%esp)
195 jmp 1b
1965: movl $0, (%esp)
197 jmp 2b
1986: movl $0, (%esp)
199 jmp 3b
f95d47ca 200.popsection
a49976d1
IM
201 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b)
202 _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 5b)
203 _ASM_EXTABLE(3b, 6b)
ccbeed3a 204 POP_GS_EX
f0d96110 205.endm
1da177e4 206
1da177e4 207ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
a49976d1
IM
208 pushl %eax
209 call schedule_tail
1da177e4 210 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
a49976d1
IM
211 popl %eax
212 pushl $0x0202 # Reset kernel eflags
131484c8 213 popfl
39e8701f
AL
214
215 /* When we fork, we trace the syscall return in the child, too. */
216 movl %esp, %eax
217 call syscall_return_slowpath
218 jmp restore_all
47a55cd7 219END(ret_from_fork)
1da177e4 220
22e2430d 221ENTRY(ret_from_kernel_thread)
a49976d1
IM
222 pushl %eax
223 call schedule_tail
6783eaa2 224 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
a49976d1
IM
225 popl %eax
226 pushl $0x0202 # Reset kernel eflags
131484c8 227 popfl
a49976d1
IM
228 movl PT_EBP(%esp), %eax
229 call *PT_EBX(%esp)
230 movl $0, PT_EAX(%esp)
39e8701f
AL
231
232 /*
233 * Kernel threads return to userspace as if returning from a syscall.
234 * We should check whether anything actually uses this path and, if so,
235 * consider switching it over to ret_from_fork.
236 */
237 movl %esp, %eax
238 call syscall_return_slowpath
239 jmp restore_all
22e2430d 240ENDPROC(ret_from_kernel_thread)
6783eaa2 241
1da177e4
LT
242/*
243 * Return to user mode is not as complex as all this looks,
244 * but we want the default path for a system call return to
245 * go as quickly as possible which is why some of this is
246 * less clear than it otherwise should be.
247 */
248
249 # userspace resumption stub bypassing syscall exit tracing
250 ALIGN
251ret_from_exception:
139ec7c4 252 preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
1da177e4
LT
253ret_from_intr:
254 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
29a2e283 255#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
a49976d1
IM
256 movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS and CS
257 movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
258 andl $(X86_EFLAGS_VM | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
29a2e283
DA
259#else
260 /*
6783eaa2 261 * We can be coming here from child spawned by kernel_thread().
29a2e283 262 */
a49976d1
IM
263 movl PT_CS(%esp), %eax
264 andl $SEGMENT_RPL_MASK, %eax
29a2e283 265#endif
a49976d1
IM
266 cmpl $USER_RPL, %eax
267 jb resume_kernel # not returning to v8086 or userspace
f95d47ca 268
1da177e4 269ENTRY(resume_userspace)
5d73fc70 270 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
e32e58a9 271 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
5d73fc70
AL
272 movl %esp, %eax
273 call prepare_exit_to_usermode
a49976d1 274 jmp restore_all
47a55cd7 275END(ret_from_exception)
1da177e4
LT
276
277#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
278ENTRY(resume_kernel)
139ec7c4 279 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
1da177e4 280need_resched:
a49976d1
IM
281 cmpl $0, PER_CPU_VAR(__preempt_count)
282 jnz restore_all
283 testl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off (exception path) ?
284 jz restore_all
285 call preempt_schedule_irq
286 jmp need_resched
47a55cd7 287END(resume_kernel)
1da177e4
LT
288#endif
289
a49976d1 290 # SYSENTER call handler stub
4c8cd0c5 291ENTRY(entry_SYSENTER_32)
a49976d1 292 movl TSS_sysenter_sp0(%esp), %esp
1da177e4 293sysenter_past_esp:
5f310f73 294 pushl $__USER_DS /* pt_regs->ss */
30bfa7b3 295 pushl %ebp /* pt_regs->sp (stashed in bp) */
5f310f73
AL
296 pushfl /* pt_regs->flags (except IF = 0) */
297 orl $X86_EFLAGS_IF, (%esp) /* Fix IF */
298 pushl $__USER_CS /* pt_regs->cs */
299 pushl $0 /* pt_regs->ip = 0 (placeholder) */
300 pushl %eax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
301 SAVE_ALL pt_regs_ax=$-ENOSYS /* save rest */
302
67f590e8
AL
303 /*
304 * SYSENTER doesn't filter flags, so we need to clear NT and AC
305 * ourselves. To save a few cycles, we can check whether
306 * either was set instead of doing an unconditional popfq.
307 * This needs to happen before enabling interrupts so that
308 * we don't get preempted with NT set.
309 *
310 * NB.: .Lsysenter_fix_flags is a label with the code under it moved
311 * out-of-line as an optimization: NT is unlikely to be set in the
312 * majority of the cases and instead of polluting the I$ unnecessarily,
313 * we're keeping that code behind a branch which will predict as
314 * not-taken and therefore its instructions won't be fetched.
315 */
316 testl $X86_EFLAGS_NT|X86_EFLAGS_AC, PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
317 jnz .Lsysenter_fix_flags
318.Lsysenter_flags_fixed:
319
55f327fa 320 /*
5f310f73
AL
321 * User mode is traced as though IRQs are on, and SYSENTER
322 * turned them off.
e6e5494c 323 */
55f327fa 324 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
5f310f73
AL
325
326 movl %esp, %eax
327 call do_fast_syscall_32
91e2eea9
BO
328 /* XEN PV guests always use IRET path */
329 ALTERNATIVE "testl %eax, %eax; jz .Lsyscall_32_done", \
330 "jmp .Lsyscall_32_done", X86_FEATURE_XENPV
5f310f73
AL
331
332/* Opportunistic SYSEXIT */
333 TRACE_IRQS_ON /* User mode traces as IRQs on. */
334 movl PT_EIP(%esp), %edx /* pt_regs->ip */
335 movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %ecx /* pt_regs->sp */
3bd29515
AL
3361: mov PT_FS(%esp), %fs
337 PTGS_TO_GS
5f310f73
AL
338 popl %ebx /* pt_regs->bx */
339 addl $2*4, %esp /* skip pt_regs->cx and pt_regs->dx */
340 popl %esi /* pt_regs->si */
341 popl %edi /* pt_regs->di */
342 popl %ebp /* pt_regs->bp */
343 popl %eax /* pt_regs->ax */
5f310f73
AL
344
345 /*
346 * Return back to the vDSO, which will pop ecx and edx.
347 * Don't bother with DS and ES (they already contain __USER_DS).
348 */
88c15ec9
BO
349 sti
350 sysexit
af0575bb 351
a49976d1
IM
352.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
3532: movl $0, PT_FS(%esp)
354 jmp 1b
f95d47ca 355.popsection
a49976d1 356 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b)
ccbeed3a 357 PTGS_TO_GS_EX
67f590e8
AL
358
359.Lsysenter_fix_flags:
360 pushl $X86_EFLAGS_FIXED
361 popfl
362 jmp .Lsysenter_flags_fixed
4c8cd0c5 363ENDPROC(entry_SYSENTER_32)
1da177e4
LT
364
365 # system call handler stub
b2502b41 366ENTRY(entry_INT80_32)
e59d1b0a 367 ASM_CLAC
150ac78d 368 pushl %eax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */
5f310f73 369 SAVE_ALL pt_regs_ax=$-ENOSYS /* save rest */
150ac78d
AL
370
371 /*
657c1eea
AL
372 * User mode is traced as though IRQs are on. Unlike the 64-bit
373 * case, INT80 is a trap gate on 32-bit kernels, so interrupts
374 * are already on (unless user code is messing around with iopl).
150ac78d 375 */
150ac78d
AL
376
377 movl %esp, %eax
657c1eea 378 call do_syscall_32_irqs_on
5f310f73 379.Lsyscall_32_done:
1da177e4
LT
380
381restore_all:
2e04bc76
AH
382 TRACE_IRQS_IRET
383restore_all_notrace:
34273f41 384#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
58a5aac5
AL
385 ALTERNATIVE "jmp restore_nocheck", "", X86_BUG_ESPFIX
386
a49976d1
IM
387 movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS, SS and CS
388 /*
389 * Warning: PT_OLDSS(%esp) contains the wrong/random values if we
390 * are returning to the kernel.
391 * See comments in process.c:copy_thread() for details.
392 */
393 movb PT_OLDSS(%esp), %ah
394 movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
395 andl $(X86_EFLAGS_VM | (SEGMENT_TI_MASK << 8) | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
396 cmpl $((SEGMENT_LDT << 8) | USER_RPL), %eax
397 je ldt_ss # returning to user-space with LDT SS
34273f41 398#endif
1da177e4 399restore_nocheck:
a49976d1 400 RESTORE_REGS 4 # skip orig_eax/error_code
f7f3d791 401irq_return:
3701d863 402 INTERRUPT_RETURN
a49976d1
IM
403.section .fixup, "ax"
404ENTRY(iret_exc )
405 pushl $0 # no error code
406 pushl $do_iret_error
407 jmp error_code
1da177e4 408.previous
a49976d1 409 _ASM_EXTABLE(irq_return, iret_exc)
1da177e4 410
34273f41 411#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
1da177e4 412ldt_ss:
dc4c2a0a
AH
413/*
414 * Setup and switch to ESPFIX stack
415 *
416 * We're returning to userspace with a 16 bit stack. The CPU will not
417 * restore the high word of ESP for us on executing iret... This is an
418 * "official" bug of all the x86-compatible CPUs, which we can work
419 * around to make dosemu and wine happy. We do this by preloading the
420 * high word of ESP with the high word of the userspace ESP while
421 * compensating for the offset by changing to the ESPFIX segment with
422 * a base address that matches for the difference.
423 */
72c511dd 424#define GDT_ESPFIX_SS PER_CPU_VAR(gdt_page) + (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS * 8)
a49976d1
IM
425 mov %esp, %edx /* load kernel esp */
426 mov PT_OLDESP(%esp), %eax /* load userspace esp */
427 mov %dx, %ax /* eax: new kernel esp */
9b47feb7
DV
428 sub %eax, %edx /* offset (low word is 0) */
429 shr $16, %edx
a49976d1
IM
430 mov %dl, GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 4 /* bits 16..23 */
431 mov %dh, GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 7 /* bits 24..31 */
432 pushl $__ESPFIX_SS
433 pushl %eax /* new kernel esp */
434 /*
435 * Disable interrupts, but do not irqtrace this section: we
2e04bc76 436 * will soon execute iret and the tracer was already set to
a49976d1
IM
437 * the irqstate after the IRET:
438 */
139ec7c4 439 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_EAX)
a49976d1
IM
440 lss (%esp), %esp /* switch to espfix segment */
441 jmp restore_nocheck
34273f41 442#endif
b2502b41 443ENDPROC(entry_INT80_32)
1da177e4 444
f0d96110 445.macro FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK
dc4c2a0a
AH
446/*
447 * Switch back for ESPFIX stack to the normal zerobased stack
448 *
449 * We can't call C functions using the ESPFIX stack. This code reads
450 * the high word of the segment base from the GDT and swiches to the
451 * normal stack and adjusts ESP with the matching offset.
452 */
34273f41 453#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
dc4c2a0a 454 /* fixup the stack */
a49976d1
IM
455 mov GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 4, %al /* bits 16..23 */
456 mov GDT_ESPFIX_SS + 7, %ah /* bits 24..31 */
9b47feb7 457 shl $16, %eax
a49976d1
IM
458 addl %esp, %eax /* the adjusted stack pointer */
459 pushl $__KERNEL_DS
460 pushl %eax
461 lss (%esp), %esp /* switch to the normal stack segment */
34273f41 462#endif
f0d96110
TH
463.endm
464.macro UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
34273f41 465#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
a49976d1 466 movl %ss, %eax
f0d96110 467 /* see if on espfix stack */
a49976d1
IM
468 cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
469 jne 27f
470 movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax
471 movl %eax, %ds
472 movl %eax, %es
f0d96110
TH
473 /* switch to normal stack */
474 FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK
47527:
34273f41 476#endif
f0d96110 477.endm
1da177e4
LT
478
479/*
3304c9c3
DV
480 * Build the entry stubs with some assembler magic.
481 * We pack 1 stub into every 8-byte block.
1da177e4 482 */
3304c9c3 483 .align 8
1da177e4 484ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
3304c9c3
DV
485 vector=FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR
486 .rept (FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR - FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR)
a49976d1 487 pushl $(~vector+0x80) /* Note: always in signed byte range */
3304c9c3
DV
488 vector=vector+1
489 jmp common_interrupt
3304c9c3
DV
490 .align 8
491 .endr
47a55cd7
JB
492END(irq_entries_start)
493
55f327fa
IM
494/*
495 * the CPU automatically disables interrupts when executing an IRQ vector,
496 * so IRQ-flags tracing has to follow that:
497 */
b7c6244f 498 .p2align CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
1da177e4 499common_interrupt:
e59d1b0a 500 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1 501 addl $-0x80, (%esp) /* Adjust vector into the [-256, -1] range */
1da177e4 502 SAVE_ALL
55f327fa 503 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
a49976d1
IM
504 movl %esp, %eax
505 call do_IRQ
506 jmp ret_from_intr
47a55cd7 507ENDPROC(common_interrupt)
1da177e4 508
02cf94c3 509#define BUILD_INTERRUPT3(name, nr, fn) \
1da177e4 510ENTRY(name) \
e59d1b0a 511 ASM_CLAC; \
a49976d1 512 pushl $~(nr); \
fe7cacc1 513 SAVE_ALL; \
55f327fa 514 TRACE_IRQS_OFF \
a49976d1
IM
515 movl %esp, %eax; \
516 call fn; \
517 jmp ret_from_intr; \
47a55cd7 518ENDPROC(name)
1da177e4 519
cf910e83
SA
520
521#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
a49976d1 522# define TRACE_BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr) BUILD_INTERRUPT3(trace_##name, nr, smp_trace_##name)
cf910e83 523#else
a49976d1 524# define TRACE_BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr)
cf910e83
SA
525#endif
526
a49976d1
IM
527#define BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr) \
528 BUILD_INTERRUPT3(name, nr, smp_##name); \
cf910e83 529 TRACE_BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr)
02cf94c3 530
1da177e4 531/* The include is where all of the SMP etc. interrupts come from */
1164dd00 532#include <asm/entry_arch.h>
1da177e4 533
1da177e4 534ENTRY(coprocessor_error)
e59d1b0a 535 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
536 pushl $0
537 pushl $do_coprocessor_error
538 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 539END(coprocessor_error)
1da177e4
LT
540
541ENTRY(simd_coprocessor_error)
e59d1b0a 542 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1 543 pushl $0
40d2e763
BG
544#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INVD_BUG
545 /* AMD 486 bug: invd from userspace calls exception 19 instead of #GP */
a49976d1
IM
546 ALTERNATIVE "pushl $do_general_protection", \
547 "pushl $do_simd_coprocessor_error", \
8e65f6e0 548 X86_FEATURE_XMM
40d2e763 549#else
a49976d1 550 pushl $do_simd_coprocessor_error
40d2e763 551#endif
a49976d1 552 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 553END(simd_coprocessor_error)
1da177e4
LT
554
555ENTRY(device_not_available)
e59d1b0a 556 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
557 pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
558 pushl $do_device_not_available
559 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 560END(device_not_available)
1da177e4 561
d3561b7f
RR
562#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
563ENTRY(native_iret)
3701d863 564 iret
6837a54d 565 _ASM_EXTABLE(native_iret, iret_exc)
47a55cd7 566END(native_iret)
d3561b7f
RR
567#endif
568
1da177e4 569ENTRY(overflow)
e59d1b0a 570 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
571 pushl $0
572 pushl $do_overflow
573 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 574END(overflow)
1da177e4
LT
575
576ENTRY(bounds)
e59d1b0a 577 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
578 pushl $0
579 pushl $do_bounds
580 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 581END(bounds)
1da177e4
LT
582
583ENTRY(invalid_op)
e59d1b0a 584 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
585 pushl $0
586 pushl $do_invalid_op
587 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 588END(invalid_op)
1da177e4
LT
589
590ENTRY(coprocessor_segment_overrun)
e59d1b0a 591 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
592 pushl $0
593 pushl $do_coprocessor_segment_overrun
594 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 595END(coprocessor_segment_overrun)
1da177e4
LT
596
597ENTRY(invalid_TSS)
e59d1b0a 598 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
599 pushl $do_invalid_TSS
600 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 601END(invalid_TSS)
1da177e4
LT
602
603ENTRY(segment_not_present)
e59d1b0a 604 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
605 pushl $do_segment_not_present
606 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 607END(segment_not_present)
1da177e4
LT
608
609ENTRY(stack_segment)
e59d1b0a 610 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
611 pushl $do_stack_segment
612 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 613END(stack_segment)
1da177e4 614
1da177e4 615ENTRY(alignment_check)
e59d1b0a 616 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
617 pushl $do_alignment_check
618 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 619END(alignment_check)
1da177e4 620
d28c4393 621ENTRY(divide_error)
e59d1b0a 622 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
623 pushl $0 # no error code
624 pushl $do_divide_error
625 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 626END(divide_error)
1da177e4
LT
627
628#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
629ENTRY(machine_check)
e59d1b0a 630 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
631 pushl $0
632 pushl machine_check_vector
633 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 634END(machine_check)
1da177e4
LT
635#endif
636
637ENTRY(spurious_interrupt_bug)
e59d1b0a 638 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
639 pushl $0
640 pushl $do_spurious_interrupt_bug
641 jmp error_code
47a55cd7 642END(spurious_interrupt_bug)
1da177e4 643
5ead97c8 644#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
a49976d1
IM
645/*
646 * Xen doesn't set %esp to be precisely what the normal SYSENTER
647 * entry point expects, so fix it up before using the normal path.
648 */
e2a81baf 649ENTRY(xen_sysenter_target)
a49976d1
IM
650 addl $5*4, %esp /* remove xen-provided frame */
651 jmp sysenter_past_esp
e2a81baf 652
5ead97c8 653ENTRY(xen_hypervisor_callback)
a49976d1 654 pushl $-1 /* orig_ax = -1 => not a system call */
5ead97c8
JF
655 SAVE_ALL
656 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
9ec2b804 657
a49976d1
IM
658 /*
659 * Check to see if we got the event in the critical
660 * region in xen_iret_direct, after we've reenabled
661 * events and checked for pending events. This simulates
662 * iret instruction's behaviour where it delivers a
663 * pending interrupt when enabling interrupts:
664 */
665 movl PT_EIP(%esp), %eax
666 cmpl $xen_iret_start_crit, %eax
667 jb 1f
668 cmpl $xen_iret_end_crit, %eax
669 jae 1f
9ec2b804 670
a49976d1 671 jmp xen_iret_crit_fixup
e2a81baf 672
e2a81baf 673ENTRY(xen_do_upcall)
a49976d1
IM
6741: mov %esp, %eax
675 call xen_evtchn_do_upcall
fdfd811d 676#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
a49976d1 677 call xen_maybe_preempt_hcall
fdfd811d 678#endif
a49976d1 679 jmp ret_from_intr
5ead97c8
JF
680ENDPROC(xen_hypervisor_callback)
681
a49976d1
IM
682/*
683 * Hypervisor uses this for application faults while it executes.
684 * We get here for two reasons:
685 * 1. Fault while reloading DS, ES, FS or GS
686 * 2. Fault while executing IRET
687 * Category 1 we fix up by reattempting the load, and zeroing the segment
688 * register if the load fails.
689 * Category 2 we fix up by jumping to do_iret_error. We cannot use the
690 * normal Linux return path in this case because if we use the IRET hypercall
691 * to pop the stack frame we end up in an infinite loop of failsafe callbacks.
692 * We distinguish between categories by maintaining a status value in EAX.
693 */
5ead97c8 694ENTRY(xen_failsafe_callback)
a49976d1
IM
695 pushl %eax
696 movl $1, %eax
6971: mov 4(%esp), %ds
6982: mov 8(%esp), %es
6993: mov 12(%esp), %fs
7004: mov 16(%esp), %gs
a349e23d
DV
701 /* EAX == 0 => Category 1 (Bad segment)
702 EAX != 0 => Category 2 (Bad IRET) */
a49976d1
IM
703 testl %eax, %eax
704 popl %eax
705 lea 16(%esp), %esp
706 jz 5f
707 jmp iret_exc
7085: pushl $-1 /* orig_ax = -1 => not a system call */
5ead97c8 709 SAVE_ALL
a49976d1
IM
710 jmp ret_from_exception
711
712.section .fixup, "ax"
7136: xorl %eax, %eax
714 movl %eax, 4(%esp)
715 jmp 1b
7167: xorl %eax, %eax
717 movl %eax, 8(%esp)
718 jmp 2b
7198: xorl %eax, %eax
720 movl %eax, 12(%esp)
721 jmp 3b
7229: xorl %eax, %eax
723 movl %eax, 16(%esp)
724 jmp 4b
5ead97c8 725.previous
a49976d1
IM
726 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 6b)
727 _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, 7b)
728 _ASM_EXTABLE(3b, 8b)
729 _ASM_EXTABLE(4b, 9b)
5ead97c8
JF
730ENDPROC(xen_failsafe_callback)
731
bc2b0331 732BUILD_INTERRUPT3(xen_hvm_callback_vector, HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR,
38e20b07
SY
733 xen_evtchn_do_upcall)
734
a49976d1 735#endif /* CONFIG_XEN */
bc2b0331
S
736
737#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV)
738
739BUILD_INTERRUPT3(hyperv_callback_vector, HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR,
740 hyperv_vector_handler)
741
742#endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
5ead97c8 743
606576ce 744#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
d61f82d0
SR
745#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
746
747ENTRY(mcount)
d61f82d0
SR
748 ret
749END(mcount)
750
751ENTRY(ftrace_caller)
a49976d1
IM
752 pushl %eax
753 pushl %ecx
754 pushl %edx
755 pushl $0 /* Pass NULL as regs pointer */
756 movl 4*4(%esp), %eax
757 movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx
758 movl function_trace_op, %ecx
759 subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
d61f82d0
SR
760
761.globl ftrace_call
762ftrace_call:
a49976d1 763 call ftrace_stub
d61f82d0 764
a49976d1
IM
765 addl $4, %esp /* skip NULL pointer */
766 popl %edx
767 popl %ecx
768 popl %eax
4de72395 769ftrace_ret:
5a45cfe1
SR
770#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
771.globl ftrace_graph_call
772ftrace_graph_call:
a49976d1 773 jmp ftrace_stub
5a45cfe1 774#endif
d61f82d0
SR
775
776.globl ftrace_stub
777ftrace_stub:
778 ret
779END(ftrace_caller)
780
4de72395
SR
781ENTRY(ftrace_regs_caller)
782 pushf /* push flags before compare (in cs location) */
4de72395
SR
783
784 /*
785 * i386 does not save SS and ESP when coming from kernel.
786 * Instead, to get sp, &regs->sp is used (see ptrace.h).
787 * Unfortunately, that means eflags must be at the same location
788 * as the current return ip is. We move the return ip into the
789 * ip location, and move flags into the return ip location.
790 */
a49976d1
IM
791 pushl 4(%esp) /* save return ip into ip slot */
792
793 pushl $0 /* Load 0 into orig_ax */
794 pushl %gs
795 pushl %fs
796 pushl %es
797 pushl %ds
798 pushl %eax
799 pushl %ebp
800 pushl %edi
801 pushl %esi
802 pushl %edx
803 pushl %ecx
804 pushl %ebx
805
806 movl 13*4(%esp), %eax /* Get the saved flags */
807 movl %eax, 14*4(%esp) /* Move saved flags into regs->flags location */
808 /* clobbering return ip */
809 movl $__KERNEL_CS, 13*4(%esp)
810
811 movl 12*4(%esp), %eax /* Load ip (1st parameter) */
812 subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax /* Adjust ip */
813 movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx /* Load parent ip (2nd parameter) */
814 movl function_trace_op, %ecx /* Save ftrace_pos in 3rd parameter */
815 pushl %esp /* Save pt_regs as 4th parameter */
4de72395
SR
816
817GLOBAL(ftrace_regs_call)
a49976d1
IM
818 call ftrace_stub
819
820 addl $4, %esp /* Skip pt_regs */
821 movl 14*4(%esp), %eax /* Move flags back into cs */
822 movl %eax, 13*4(%esp) /* Needed to keep addl from modifying flags */
823 movl 12*4(%esp), %eax /* Get return ip from regs->ip */
824 movl %eax, 14*4(%esp) /* Put return ip back for ret */
825
826 popl %ebx
827 popl %ecx
828 popl %edx
829 popl %esi
830 popl %edi
831 popl %ebp
832 popl %eax
833 popl %ds
834 popl %es
835 popl %fs
836 popl %gs
837 addl $8, %esp /* Skip orig_ax and ip */
838 popf /* Pop flags at end (no addl to corrupt flags) */
839 jmp ftrace_ret
4de72395 840
4de72395 841 popf
a49976d1 842 jmp ftrace_stub
d61f82d0
SR
843#else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
844
16444a8a 845ENTRY(mcount)
a49976d1
IM
846 cmpl $__PAGE_OFFSET, %esp
847 jb ftrace_stub /* Paging not enabled yet? */
af058ab0 848
a49976d1
IM
849 cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function
850 jnz trace
fb52607a 851#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
a49976d1
IM
852 cmpl $ftrace_stub, ftrace_graph_return
853 jnz ftrace_graph_caller
e49dc19c 854
a49976d1
IM
855 cmpl $ftrace_graph_entry_stub, ftrace_graph_entry
856 jnz ftrace_graph_caller
caf4b323 857#endif
16444a8a
ACM
858.globl ftrace_stub
859ftrace_stub:
860 ret
861
862 /* taken from glibc */
863trace:
a49976d1
IM
864 pushl %eax
865 pushl %ecx
866 pushl %edx
867 movl 0xc(%esp), %eax
868 movl 0x4(%ebp), %edx
869 subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
870
871 call *ftrace_trace_function
872
873 popl %edx
874 popl %ecx
875 popl %eax
876 jmp ftrace_stub
16444a8a 877END(mcount)
d61f82d0 878#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
606576ce 879#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
16444a8a 880
fb52607a
FW
881#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
882ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
a49976d1
IM
883 pushl %eax
884 pushl %ecx
885 pushl %edx
886 movl 0xc(%esp), %eax
887 lea 0x4(%ebp), %edx
888 movl (%ebp), %ecx
889 subl $MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, %eax
890 call prepare_ftrace_return
891 popl %edx
892 popl %ecx
893 popl %eax
e7d3737e 894 ret
fb52607a 895END(ftrace_graph_caller)
caf4b323
FW
896
897.globl return_to_handler
898return_to_handler:
a49976d1
IM
899 pushl %eax
900 pushl %edx
901 movl %ebp, %eax
902 call ftrace_return_to_handler
903 movl %eax, %ecx
904 popl %edx
905 popl %eax
906 jmp *%ecx
e7d3737e 907#endif
16444a8a 908
25c74b10
SA
909#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
910ENTRY(trace_page_fault)
25c74b10 911 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
912 pushl $trace_do_page_fault
913 jmp error_code
25c74b10
SA
914END(trace_page_fault)
915#endif
916
d211af05 917ENTRY(page_fault)
e59d1b0a 918 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1 919 pushl $do_page_fault
d211af05
AH
920 ALIGN
921error_code:
ccbeed3a 922 /* the function address is in %gs's slot on the stack */
a49976d1
IM
923 pushl %fs
924 pushl %es
925 pushl %ds
926 pushl %eax
927 pushl %ebp
928 pushl %edi
929 pushl %esi
930 pushl %edx
931 pushl %ecx
932 pushl %ebx
d211af05 933 cld
a49976d1
IM
934 movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %ecx
935 movl %ecx, %fs
d211af05 936 UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
ccbeed3a 937 GS_TO_REG %ecx
a49976d1
IM
938 movl PT_GS(%esp), %edi # get the function address
939 movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %edx # get the error code
940 movl $-1, PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp) # no syscall to restart
ccbeed3a
TH
941 REG_TO_PTGS %ecx
942 SET_KERNEL_GS %ecx
a49976d1
IM
943 movl $(__USER_DS), %ecx
944 movl %ecx, %ds
945 movl %ecx, %es
d211af05 946 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
a49976d1
IM
947 movl %esp, %eax # pt_regs pointer
948 call *%edi
949 jmp ret_from_exception
d211af05
AH
950END(page_fault)
951
952/*
953 * Debug traps and NMI can happen at the one SYSENTER instruction
954 * that sets up the real kernel stack. Check here, since we can't
955 * allow the wrong stack to be used.
956 *
957 * "TSS_sysenter_sp0+12" is because the NMI/debug handler will have
958 * already pushed 3 words if it hits on the sysenter instruction:
959 * eflags, cs and eip.
960 *
961 * We just load the right stack, and push the three (known) values
962 * by hand onto the new stack - while updating the return eip past
963 * the instruction that would have done it for sysenter.
964 */
f0d96110 965.macro FIX_STACK offset ok label
a49976d1
IM
966 cmpw $__KERNEL_CS, 4(%esp)
967 jne \ok
f0d96110 968\label:
a49976d1 969 movl TSS_sysenter_sp0 + \offset(%esp), %esp
131484c8 970 pushfl
a49976d1
IM
971 pushl $__KERNEL_CS
972 pushl $sysenter_past_esp
f0d96110 973.endm
d211af05
AH
974
975ENTRY(debug)
e59d1b0a 976 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
977 cmpl $entry_SYSENTER_32, (%esp)
978 jne debug_stack_correct
f0d96110 979 FIX_STACK 12, debug_stack_correct, debug_esp_fix_insn
d211af05 980debug_stack_correct:
a49976d1 981 pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
d211af05
AH
982 SAVE_ALL
983 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
a49976d1
IM
984 xorl %edx, %edx # error code 0
985 movl %esp, %eax # pt_regs pointer
986 call do_debug
987 jmp ret_from_exception
d211af05
AH
988END(debug)
989
990/*
991 * NMI is doubly nasty. It can happen _while_ we're handling
992 * a debug fault, and the debug fault hasn't yet been able to
993 * clear up the stack. So we first check whether we got an
994 * NMI on the sysenter entry path, but after that we need to
995 * check whether we got an NMI on the debug path where the debug
996 * fault happened on the sysenter path.
997 */
998ENTRY(nmi)
e59d1b0a 999 ASM_CLAC
34273f41 1000#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
a49976d1
IM
1001 pushl %eax
1002 movl %ss, %eax
1003 cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
1004 popl %eax
1005 je nmi_espfix_stack
34273f41 1006#endif
a49976d1
IM
1007 cmpl $entry_SYSENTER_32, (%esp)
1008 je nmi_stack_fixup
1009 pushl %eax
1010 movl %esp, %eax
1011 /*
1012 * Do not access memory above the end of our stack page,
d211af05
AH
1013 * it might not exist.
1014 */
a49976d1
IM
1015 andl $(THREAD_SIZE-1), %eax
1016 cmpl $(THREAD_SIZE-20), %eax
1017 popl %eax
1018 jae nmi_stack_correct
1019 cmpl $entry_SYSENTER_32, 12(%esp)
1020 je nmi_debug_stack_check
d211af05 1021nmi_stack_correct:
a49976d1 1022 pushl %eax
d211af05 1023 SAVE_ALL
a49976d1
IM
1024 xorl %edx, %edx # zero error code
1025 movl %esp, %eax # pt_regs pointer
1026 call do_nmi
1027 jmp restore_all_notrace
d211af05
AH
1028
1029nmi_stack_fixup:
f0d96110 1030 FIX_STACK 12, nmi_stack_correct, 1
a49976d1 1031 jmp nmi_stack_correct
d211af05
AH
1032
1033nmi_debug_stack_check:
a49976d1
IM
1034 cmpw $__KERNEL_CS, 16(%esp)
1035 jne nmi_stack_correct
1036 cmpl $debug, (%esp)
1037 jb nmi_stack_correct
1038 cmpl $debug_esp_fix_insn, (%esp)
1039 ja nmi_stack_correct
f0d96110 1040 FIX_STACK 24, nmi_stack_correct, 1
a49976d1 1041 jmp nmi_stack_correct
d211af05 1042
34273f41 1043#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
d211af05 1044nmi_espfix_stack:
131484c8 1045 /*
d211af05
AH
1046 * create the pointer to lss back
1047 */
a49976d1
IM
1048 pushl %ss
1049 pushl %esp
1050 addl $4, (%esp)
d211af05
AH
1051 /* copy the iret frame of 12 bytes */
1052 .rept 3
a49976d1 1053 pushl 16(%esp)
d211af05 1054 .endr
a49976d1 1055 pushl %eax
d211af05 1056 SAVE_ALL
a49976d1
IM
1057 FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK # %eax == %esp
1058 xorl %edx, %edx # zero error code
1059 call do_nmi
d211af05 1060 RESTORE_REGS
a49976d1
IM
1061 lss 12+4(%esp), %esp # back to espfix stack
1062 jmp irq_return
34273f41 1063#endif
d211af05
AH
1064END(nmi)
1065
1066ENTRY(int3)
e59d1b0a 1067 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1 1068 pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
d211af05
AH
1069 SAVE_ALL
1070 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
a49976d1
IM
1071 xorl %edx, %edx # zero error code
1072 movl %esp, %eax # pt_regs pointer
1073 call do_int3
1074 jmp ret_from_exception
d211af05
AH
1075END(int3)
1076
1077ENTRY(general_protection)
a49976d1
IM
1078 pushl $do_general_protection
1079 jmp error_code
d211af05
AH
1080END(general_protection)
1081
631bc487
GN
1082#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
1083ENTRY(async_page_fault)
e59d1b0a 1084 ASM_CLAC
a49976d1
IM
1085 pushl $do_async_page_fault
1086 jmp error_code
2ae9d293 1087END(async_page_fault)
631bc487 1088#endif