[SPARC64]: Rename gl_{1,2}insn_patch --> sun4v_{1,2}insn_patch
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / sparc64 / kernel / head.S
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* $Id: head.S,v 1.87 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $
2 * head.S: Initial boot code for the Sparc64 port of Linux.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996,1997 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 David Sitsky (David.Sitsky@anu.edu.au)
6 * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
7 * Copyright (C) 1997 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
8 */
9
10#include <linux/config.h>
11#include <linux/version.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <asm/thread_info.h>
14#include <asm/asi.h>
15#include <asm/pstate.h>
16#include <asm/ptrace.h>
17#include <asm/spitfire.h>
18#include <asm/page.h>
19#include <asm/pgtable.h>
20#include <asm/errno.h>
21#include <asm/signal.h>
22#include <asm/processor.h>
23#include <asm/lsu.h>
24#include <asm/dcr.h>
25#include <asm/dcu.h>
26#include <asm/head.h>
27#include <asm/ttable.h>
28#include <asm/mmu.h>
56fb4df6 29#include <asm/cpudata.h>
1da177e4
LT
30
31/* This section from from _start to sparc64_boot_end should fit into
c9c10830 32 * 0x0000000000404000 to 0x0000000000408000.
1da177e4 33 */
1da177e4
LT
34 .text
35 .globl start, _start, stext, _stext
36_start:
37start:
38_stext:
39stext:
1da177e4
LT
40! 0x0000000000404000
41 b sparc64_boot
42 flushw /* Flush register file. */
43
44/* This stuff has to be in sync with SILO and other potential boot loaders
45 * Fields should be kept upward compatible and whenever any change is made,
46 * HdrS version should be incremented.
47 */
48 .global root_flags, ram_flags, root_dev
49 .global sparc_ramdisk_image, sparc_ramdisk_size
50 .global sparc_ramdisk_image64
51
52 .ascii "HdrS"
53 .word LINUX_VERSION_CODE
54
55 /* History:
56 *
57 * 0x0300 : Supports being located at other than 0x4000
58 * 0x0202 : Supports kernel params string
59 * 0x0201 : Supports reboot_command
60 */
61 .half 0x0301 /* HdrS version */
62
63root_flags:
64 .half 1
65root_dev:
66 .half 0
67ram_flags:
68 .half 0
69sparc_ramdisk_image:
70 .word 0
71sparc_ramdisk_size:
72 .word 0
73 .xword reboot_command
74 .xword bootstr_info
75sparc_ramdisk_image64:
76 .xword 0
77 .word _end
78
bff06d55
DM
79 /* PROM cif handler code address is in %o4. */
80sparc64_boot:
811: rd %pc, %g7
82 set 1b, %g1
83 cmp %g1, %g7
84 be,pn %xcc, sparc64_boot_after_remap
85 mov %o4, %l7
86
87 /* We need to remap the kernel. Use position independant
88 * code to remap us to KERNBASE.
1da177e4 89 *
bff06d55
DM
90 * SILO can invoke us with 32-bit address masking enabled,
91 * so make sure that's clear.
1da177e4 92 */
bff06d55
DM
93 rdpr %pstate, %g1
94 andn %g1, PSTATE_AM, %g1
95 wrpr %g1, 0x0, %pstate
96 ba,a,pt %xcc, 1f
97
98 .globl prom_finddev_name, prom_chosen_path
99 .globl prom_getprop_name, prom_mmu_name
100 .globl prom_callmethod_name, prom_translate_name
101 .globl prom_map_name, prom_unmap_name, prom_mmu_ihandle_cache
102 .globl prom_boot_mapped_pc, prom_boot_mapping_mode
103 .globl prom_boot_mapping_phys_high, prom_boot_mapping_phys_low
104prom_finddev_name:
105 .asciz "finddevice"
106prom_chosen_path:
107 .asciz "/chosen"
108prom_getprop_name:
109 .asciz "getprop"
110prom_mmu_name:
111 .asciz "mmu"
112prom_callmethod_name:
113 .asciz "call-method"
114prom_translate_name:
115 .asciz "translate"
116prom_map_name:
117 .asciz "map"
118prom_unmap_name:
119 .asciz "unmap"
120 .align 4
121prom_mmu_ihandle_cache:
122 .word 0
123prom_boot_mapped_pc:
124 .word 0
125prom_boot_mapping_mode:
126 .word 0
127 .align 8
128prom_boot_mapping_phys_high:
129 .xword 0
130prom_boot_mapping_phys_low:
131 .xword 0
1321:
133 rd %pc, %l0
134 mov (1b - prom_finddev_name), %l1
135 mov (1b - prom_chosen_path), %l2
136 mov (1b - prom_boot_mapped_pc), %l3
137 sub %l0, %l1, %l1
138 sub %l0, %l2, %l2
139 sub %l0, %l3, %l3
140 stw %l0, [%l3]
141 sub %sp, (192 + 128), %sp
142
143 /* chosen_node = prom_finddevice("/chosen") */
144 stx %l1, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x00] ! service, "finddevice"
145 mov 1, %l3
146 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x08] ! num_args, 1
147 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x10] ! num_rets, 1
148 stx %l2, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x18] ! arg1, "/chosen"
149 stx %g0, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x20] ! ret1
150 call %l7
151 add %sp, (2047 + 128), %o0 ! argument array
152
153 ldx [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x20], %l4 ! chosen device node
154
155 mov (1b - prom_getprop_name), %l1
156 mov (1b - prom_mmu_name), %l2
157 mov (1b - prom_mmu_ihandle_cache), %l5
158 sub %l0, %l1, %l1
159 sub %l0, %l2, %l2
160 sub %l0, %l5, %l5
161
162 /* prom_mmu_ihandle_cache = prom_getint(chosen_node, "mmu") */
163 stx %l1, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x00] ! service, "getprop"
164 mov 4, %l3
165 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x08] ! num_args, 4
166 mov 1, %l3
167 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x10] ! num_rets, 1
168 stx %l4, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x18] ! arg1, chosen_node
169 stx %l2, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x20] ! arg2, "mmu"
170 stx %l5, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x28] ! arg3, &prom_mmu_ihandle_cache
171 mov 4, %l3
172 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x30] ! arg4, sizeof(arg3)
173 stx %g0, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x38] ! ret1
174 call %l7
175 add %sp, (2047 + 128), %o0 ! argument array
176
177 mov (1b - prom_callmethod_name), %l1
178 mov (1b - prom_translate_name), %l2
179 sub %l0, %l1, %l1
180 sub %l0, %l2, %l2
181 lduw [%l5], %l5 ! prom_mmu_ihandle_cache
182
183 stx %l1, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x00] ! service, "call-method"
184 mov 3, %l3
185 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x08] ! num_args, 3
186 mov 5, %l3
187 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x10] ! num_rets, 5
188 stx %l2, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x18] ! arg1: "translate"
189 stx %l5, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x20] ! arg2: prom_mmu_ihandle_cache
b1b510aa
DM
190 /* PAGE align */
191 srlx %l0, 13, %l3
192 sllx %l3, 13, %l3
bff06d55
DM
193 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x28] ! arg3: vaddr, our PC
194 stx %g0, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x30] ! res1
195 stx %g0, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x38] ! res2
196 stx %g0, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x40] ! res3
197 stx %g0, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x48] ! res4
198 stx %g0, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x50] ! res5
199 call %l7
200 add %sp, (2047 + 128), %o0 ! argument array
201
202 ldx [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x40], %l1 ! translation mode
203 mov (1b - prom_boot_mapping_mode), %l4
204 sub %l0, %l4, %l4
205 stw %l1, [%l4]
206 mov (1b - prom_boot_mapping_phys_high), %l4
207 sub %l0, %l4, %l4
208 ldx [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x48], %l2 ! physaddr high
209 stx %l2, [%l4 + 0x0]
210 ldx [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x50], %l3 ! physaddr low
b1b510aa
DM
211 /* 4MB align */
212 srlx %l3, 22, %l3
213 sllx %l3, 22, %l3
bff06d55
DM
214 stx %l3, [%l4 + 0x8]
215
216 /* Leave service as-is, "call-method" */
217 mov 7, %l3
218 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x08] ! num_args, 7
219 mov 1, %l3
a8201c61 220 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x10] ! num_rets, 1
bff06d55
DM
221 mov (1b - prom_map_name), %l3
222 sub %l0, %l3, %l3
223 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x18] ! arg1: "map"
224 /* Leave arg2 as-is, prom_mmu_ihandle_cache */
225 mov -1, %l3
226 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x28] ! arg3: mode (-1 default)
227 sethi %hi(8 * 1024 * 1024), %l3
228 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x30] ! arg4: size (8MB)
229 sethi %hi(KERNBASE), %l3
230 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x38] ! arg5: vaddr (KERNBASE)
231 stx %g0, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x40] ! arg6: empty
232 mov (1b - prom_boot_mapping_phys_low), %l3
233 sub %l0, %l3, %l3
234 ldx [%l3], %l3
235 stx %l3, [%sp + 2047 + 128 + 0x48] ! arg7: phys addr
236 call %l7
237 add %sp, (2047 + 128), %o0 ! argument array
238
239 add %sp, (192 + 128), %sp
240
241sparc64_boot_after_remap:
1da177e4
LT
242 BRANCH_IF_CHEETAH_BASE(g1,g7,cheetah_boot)
243 BRANCH_IF_CHEETAH_PLUS_OR_FOLLOWON(g1,g7,cheetah_plus_boot)
244 ba,pt %xcc, spitfire_boot
245 nop
246
247cheetah_plus_boot:
248 /* Preserve OBP chosen DCU and DCR register settings. */
249 ba,pt %xcc, cheetah_generic_boot
250 nop
251
252cheetah_boot:
253 mov DCR_BPE | DCR_RPE | DCR_SI | DCR_IFPOE | DCR_MS, %g1
254 wr %g1, %asr18
255
256 sethi %uhi(DCU_ME|DCU_RE|DCU_HPE|DCU_SPE|DCU_SL|DCU_WE), %g7
257 or %g7, %ulo(DCU_ME|DCU_RE|DCU_HPE|DCU_SPE|DCU_SL|DCU_WE), %g7
258 sllx %g7, 32, %g7
259 or %g7, DCU_DM | DCU_IM | DCU_DC | DCU_IC, %g7
260 stxa %g7, [%g0] ASI_DCU_CONTROL_REG
261 membar #Sync
262
263cheetah_generic_boot:
264 mov TSB_EXTENSION_P, %g3
265 stxa %g0, [%g3] ASI_DMMU
266 stxa %g0, [%g3] ASI_IMMU
267 membar #Sync
268
269 mov TSB_EXTENSION_S, %g3
270 stxa %g0, [%g3] ASI_DMMU
271 membar #Sync
272
273 mov TSB_EXTENSION_N, %g3
274 stxa %g0, [%g3] ASI_DMMU
275 stxa %g0, [%g3] ASI_IMMU
276 membar #Sync
277
bff06d55 278 ba,a,pt %xcc, jump_to_sun4u_init
1da177e4
LT
279
280spitfire_boot:
281 /* Typically PROM has already enabled both MMU's and both on-chip
282 * caches, but we do it here anyway just to be paranoid.
283 */
284 mov (LSU_CONTROL_IC|LSU_CONTROL_DC|LSU_CONTROL_IM|LSU_CONTROL_DM), %g1
285 stxa %g1, [%g0] ASI_LSU_CONTROL
286 membar #Sync
287
bff06d55 288jump_to_sun4u_init:
1da177e4
LT
289 /*
290 * Make sure we are in privileged mode, have address masking,
291 * using the ordinary globals and have enabled floating
292 * point.
293 *
294 * Again, typically PROM has left %pil at 13 or similar, and
295 * (PSTATE_PRIV | PSTATE_PEF | PSTATE_IE) in %pstate.
296 */
297 wrpr %g0, (PSTATE_PRIV|PSTATE_PEF|PSTATE_IE), %pstate
298 wr %g0, 0, %fprs
299
1da177e4
LT
300 set sun4u_init, %g2
301 jmpl %g2 + %g0, %g0
302 nop
303
304sun4u_init:
305 /* Set ctx 0 */
306 mov PRIMARY_CONTEXT, %g7
307 stxa %g0, [%g7] ASI_DMMU
308 membar #Sync
309
310 mov SECONDARY_CONTEXT, %g7
311 stxa %g0, [%g7] ASI_DMMU
312 membar #Sync
313
1da177e4
LT
314 BRANCH_IF_ANY_CHEETAH(g1,g7,cheetah_tlb_fixup)
315
316 ba,pt %xcc, spitfire_tlb_fixup
317 nop
318
319cheetah_tlb_fixup:
1da177e4
LT
320 mov 2, %g2 /* Set TLB type to cheetah+. */
321 BRANCH_IF_CHEETAH_PLUS_OR_FOLLOWON(g1,g7,1f)
322
323 mov 1, %g2 /* Set TLB type to cheetah. */
324
3251: sethi %hi(tlb_type), %g1
326 stw %g2, [%g1 + %lo(tlb_type)]
327
0835ae0f 328 /* Patch copy/page operations to cheetah optimized versions. */
1da177e4
LT
329 call cheetah_patch_copyops
330 nop
dbd2fdf5
DM
331 call cheetah_patch_copy_page
332 nop
1da177e4
LT
333 call cheetah_patch_cachetlbops
334 nop
335
336 ba,pt %xcc, tlb_fixup_done
337 nop
338
339spitfire_tlb_fixup:
1da177e4
LT
340 /* Set TLB type to spitfire. */
341 mov 0, %g2
342 sethi %hi(tlb_type), %g1
343 stw %g2, [%g1 + %lo(tlb_type)]
344
345tlb_fixup_done:
346 sethi %hi(init_thread_union), %g6
347 or %g6, %lo(init_thread_union), %g6
348 ldx [%g6 + TI_TASK], %g4
349 mov %sp, %l6
350 mov %o4, %l7
351
1da177e4
LT
352 wr %g0, ASI_P, %asi
353 mov 1, %g1
354 sllx %g1, THREAD_SHIFT, %g1
355 sub %g1, (STACKFRAME_SZ + STACK_BIAS), %g1
356 add %g6, %g1, %sp
357 mov 0, %fp
358
359 /* Set per-cpu pointer initially to zero, this makes
360 * the boot-cpu use the in-kernel-image per-cpu areas
361 * before setup_per_cpu_area() is invoked.
362 */
363 clr %g5
364
365 wrpr %g0, 0, %wstate
366 wrpr %g0, 0x0, %tl
367
368 /* Clear the bss */
369 sethi %hi(__bss_start), %o0
370 or %o0, %lo(__bss_start), %o0
371 sethi %hi(_end), %o1
372 or %o1, %lo(_end), %o1
373 call __bzero
374 sub %o1, %o0, %o1
375
376 mov %l6, %o1 ! OpenPROM stack
377 call prom_init
378 mov %l7, %o0 ! OpenPROM cif handler
379
380 /* Off we go.... */
381 call start_kernel
382 nop
383 /* Not reached... */
384
5d8e1b18
DM
385 /* This is meant to allow the sharing of this code between
386 * boot processor invocation (via setup_tba() below) and
387 * secondary processor startup (via trampoline.S). The
388 * former does use this code, the latter does not yet due
389 * to some complexities. That should be fixed up at some
390 * point.
c9c10830
DM
391 *
392 * There used to be enormous complexity wrt. transferring
393 * over from the firwmare's trap table to the Linux kernel's.
394 * For example, there was a chicken & egg problem wrt. building
395 * the OBP page tables, yet needing to be on the Linux kernel
396 * trap table (to translate PAGE_OFFSET addresses) in order to
397 * do that.
398 *
399 * We now handle OBP tlb misses differently, via linear lookups
400 * into the prom_trans[] array. So that specific problem no
401 * longer exists. Yet, unfortunately there are still some issues
402 * preventing trampoline.S from using this code... ho hum.
5d8e1b18
DM
403 */
404 .globl setup_trap_table
405setup_trap_table:
406 save %sp, -192, %sp
407
c9c10830 408 /* Force interrupts to be disabled. */
5d8e1b18
DM
409 rdpr %pstate, %o1
410 andn %o1, PSTATE_IE, %o1
411 wrpr %o1, 0x0, %pstate
412 wrpr %g0, 15, %pil
1da177e4 413
c9c10830 414 /* Make the firmware call to jump over to the Linux trap table. */
5d8e1b18
DM
415 call prom_set_trap_table
416 sethi %hi(sparc64_ttable_tl0), %o0
417
418 /* Start using proper page size encodings in ctx register. */
419 sethi %hi(sparc64_kern_pri_context), %g3
420 ldx [%g3 + %lo(sparc64_kern_pri_context)], %g2
421 mov PRIMARY_CONTEXT, %g1
422 stxa %g2, [%g1] ASI_DMMU
423 membar #Sync
424
1da177e4
LT
425 /* Kill PROM timer */
426 sethi %hi(0x80000000), %o2
427 sllx %o2, 32, %o2
428 wr %o2, 0, %tick_cmpr
429
430 BRANCH_IF_ANY_CHEETAH(o2,o3,1f)
431
432 ba,pt %xcc, 2f
433 nop
434
435 /* Disable STICK_INT interrupts. */
4361:
437 sethi %hi(0x80000000), %o2
438 sllx %o2, 32, %o2
439 wr %o2, %asr25
440
1da177e4
LT
4412:
442 wrpr %g0, %g0, %wstate
1da177e4
LT
443
444 call init_irqwork_curcpu
445 nop
446
5d8e1b18 447 /* Now we can turn interrupts back on. */
1da177e4
LT
448 rdpr %pstate, %o1
449 or %o1, PSTATE_IE, %o1
450 wrpr %o1, 0, %pstate
5d8e1b18
DM
451 wrpr %g0, 0x0, %pil
452
453 ret
454 restore
455
456 .globl setup_tba
a8b900d8 457setup_tba:
5d8e1b18
DM
458 save %sp, -192, %sp
459
460 /* The boot processor is the only cpu which invokes this
461 * routine, the other cpus set things up via trampoline.S.
462 * So save the OBP trap table address here.
463 */
464 rdpr %tba, %g7
465 sethi %hi(prom_tba), %o1
466 or %o1, %lo(prom_tba), %o1
467 stx %g7, [%o1]
468
469 call setup_trap_table
470 nop
1da177e4
LT
471
472 ret
473 restore
c9c10830
DM
474sparc64_boot_end:
475
476#include "systbls.S"
d257d5da 477#include "sun4v_tlb_miss.S"
c9c10830 478#include "ktlb.S"
74bf4312 479#include "tsb.S"
c9c10830
DM
480#include "etrap.S"
481#include "rtrap.S"
482#include "winfixup.S"
483#include "entry.S"
1da177e4
LT
484
485/*
c9c10830 486 * The following skip makes sure the trap table in ttable.S is aligned
1da177e4 487 * on a 32K boundary as required by the v9 specs for TBA register.
2f7ee7c6
DM
488 *
489 * We align to a 32K boundary, then we have the 32K kernel TSB,
490 * then the 32K aligned trap table.
1da177e4 491 */
c9c10830
DM
4921:
493 .skip 0x4000 + _start - 1b
1da177e4 494
2f7ee7c6
DM
495 .globl swapper_tsb
496swapper_tsb:
497 .skip (32 * 1024)
1da177e4
LT
498
499! 0x0000000000408000
500
501#include "ttable.S"
1da177e4
LT
502
503 .data
504 .align 8
505 .globl prom_tba, tlb_type
506prom_tba: .xword 0
507tlb_type: .word 0 /* Must NOT end up in BSS */
508 .section ".fixup",#alloc,#execinstr
5fd29752
DM
509
510 .globl __ret_efault, __retl_efault
1da177e4
LT
511__ret_efault:
512 ret
513 restore %g0, -EFAULT, %o0
5fd29752
DM
514__retl_efault:
515 retl
516 mov -EFAULT, %o0