[PATCH] powerpc/pseries: Cleanup device name printing.
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / setup_64.c
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1/*
2 *
3 * Common boot and setup code.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13#undef DEBUG
14
15#include <linux/config.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/string.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/reboot.h>
22#include <linux/delay.h>
23#include <linux/initrd.h>
24#include <linux/ide.h>
25#include <linux/seq_file.h>
26#include <linux/ioport.h>
27#include <linux/console.h>
28#include <linux/utsname.h>
29#include <linux/tty.h>
30#include <linux/root_dev.h>
31#include <linux/notifier.h>
32#include <linux/cpu.h>
33#include <linux/unistd.h>
34#include <linux/serial.h>
35#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
7a0268fa 36#include <linux/bootmem.h>
40ef8cbc 37#include <asm/io.h>
0cc4746c 38#include <asm/kdump.h>
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39#include <asm/prom.h>
40#include <asm/processor.h>
41#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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42#include <asm/smp.h>
43#include <asm/elf.h>
44#include <asm/machdep.h>
45#include <asm/paca.h>
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46#include <asm/time.h>
47#include <asm/cputable.h>
48#include <asm/sections.h>
49#include <asm/btext.h>
50#include <asm/nvram.h>
51#include <asm/setup.h>
52#include <asm/system.h>
53#include <asm/rtas.h>
54#include <asm/iommu.h>
55#include <asm/serial.h>
56#include <asm/cache.h>
57#include <asm/page.h>
58#include <asm/mmu.h>
59#include <asm/lmb.h>
f218aab5 60#include <asm/iseries/it_lp_naca.h>
40ef8cbc 61#include <asm/firmware.h>
f78541dc 62#include <asm/xmon.h>
dcad47fc 63#include <asm/udbg.h>
593e537b 64#include <asm/kexec.h>
40ef8cbc 65
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66#include "setup.h"
67
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68#ifdef DEBUG
69#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
70#else
71#define DBG(fmt...)
72#endif
73
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74int have_of = 1;
75int boot_cpuid = 0;
76int boot_cpuid_phys = 0;
77dev_t boot_dev;
78u64 ppc64_pft_size;
79
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80/* Pick defaults since we might want to patch instructions
81 * before we've read this from the device tree.
82 */
83struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches = {
84 .dline_size = 0x80,
85 .log_dline_size = 7,
86 .iline_size = 0x80,
87 .log_iline_size = 7
88};
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89EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches);
90
91/*
92 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
93 * for each elf executable being started.
94 */
95int dcache_bsize;
96int icache_bsize;
97int ucache_bsize;
98
99/* The main machine-dep calls structure
100 */
101struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
102EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
105unsigned long SYSRQ_KEY;
106#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
107
108
109static int ppc64_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
110static struct notifier_block ppc64_panic_block = {
111 .notifier_call = ppc64_panic_event,
112 .priority = INT_MIN /* may not return; must be done last */
113};
114
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115#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
116
117static int smt_enabled_cmdline;
118
119/* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */
120static void check_smt_enabled(void)
121{
122 struct device_node *dn;
123 char *smt_option;
124
125 /* Allow the command line to overrule the OF option */
126 if (smt_enabled_cmdline)
127 return;
128
129 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options");
130
131 if (dn) {
132 smt_option = (char *)get_property(dn, "ibm,smt-enabled", NULL);
133
134 if (smt_option) {
135 if (!strcmp(smt_option, "on"))
136 smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
137 else if (!strcmp(smt_option, "off"))
138 smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
139 }
140 }
141}
142
143/* Look for smt-enabled= cmdline option */
144static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p)
145{
146 smt_enabled_cmdline = 1;
147
148 if (!p)
149 return 0;
150
151 if (!strcmp(p, "on") || !strcmp(p, "1"))
152 smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
153 else if (!strcmp(p, "off") || !strcmp(p, "0"))
154 smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
155
156 return 0;
157}
158early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled);
159
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160#else
161#define check_smt_enabled()
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162#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
163
164extern struct machdep_calls pSeries_md;
165extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md;
166extern struct machdep_calls maple_md;
f3f66f59 167extern struct machdep_calls cell_md;
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168extern struct machdep_calls iseries_md;
169
170/* Ultimately, stuff them in an elf section like initcalls... */
171static struct machdep_calls __initdata *machines[] = {
172#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
173 &pSeries_md,
174#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
175#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
176 &pmac_md,
177#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
178#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
179 &maple_md,
180#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE */
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181#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL
182 &cell_md,
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183#endif
184#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
185 &iseries_md,
186#endif
187 NULL
188};
189
190/*
191 * Early initialization entry point. This is called by head.S
192 * with MMU translation disabled. We rely on the "feature" of
193 * the CPU that ignores the top 2 bits of the address in real
194 * mode so we can access kernel globals normally provided we
195 * only toy with things in the RMO region. From here, we do
196 * some early parsing of the device-tree to setup out LMB
197 * data structures, and allocate & initialize the hash table
198 * and segment tables so we can start running with translation
199 * enabled.
200 *
201 * It is this function which will call the probe() callback of
202 * the various platform types and copy the matching one to the
203 * global ppc_md structure. Your platform can eventually do
204 * some very early initializations from the probe() routine, but
205 * this is not recommended, be very careful as, for example, the
206 * device-tree is not accessible via normal means at this point.
207 */
208
209void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr)
210{
211 struct paca_struct *lpaca = get_paca();
212 static struct machdep_calls **mach;
213
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214 /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
215 udbg_early_init();
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216
217 DBG(" -> early_setup()\n");
218
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219 /*
220 * Do early initializations using the flattened device
221 * tree, like retreiving the physical memory map or
222 * calculating/retreiving the hash table size
223 */
224 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
225
226 /*
227 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
228 * one for the current machine type
229 */
799d6046 230 DBG("Probing machine type for platform %x...\n", _machine);
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231
232 for (mach = machines; *mach; mach++) {
799d6046 233 if ((*mach)->probe(_machine))
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234 break;
235 }
236 /* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
237 if (*mach == NULL) {
238 DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");
239 for (;;);
240 }
241 ppc_md = **mach;
242
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243#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
244 kdump_setup();
245#endif
246
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247 DBG("Found, Initializing memory management...\n");
248
249 /*
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250 * Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping
251 * of memory. Has to be done before stab/slb initialization as
252 * this is currently where the page size encoding is obtained
40ef8cbc 253 */
3c726f8d 254 htab_initialize();
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255
256 /*
3c726f8d 257 * Initialize stab / SLB management except on iSeries
40ef8cbc 258 */
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259 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)) {
260 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB))
261 slb_initialize();
262 else
263 stab_initialize(lpaca->stab_real);
264 }
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265
266 DBG(" <- early_setup()\n");
267}
268
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269#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
270void early_setup_secondary(void)
271{
272 struct paca_struct *lpaca = get_paca();
273
274 /* Mark enabled in PACA */
275 lpaca->proc_enabled = 0;
276
277 /* Initialize hash table for that CPU */
278 htab_initialize_secondary();
279
280 /* Initialize STAB/SLB. We use a virtual address as it works
281 * in real mode on pSeries and we want a virutal address on
282 * iSeries anyway
283 */
284 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB))
285 slb_initialize();
286 else
287 stab_initialize(lpaca->stab_addr);
288}
289
290#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
40ef8cbc 291
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292#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
293void smp_release_cpus(void)
294{
295 extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_spinloop;
758438a7 296 unsigned long *ptr;
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297
298 DBG(" -> smp_release_cpus()\n");
299
300 /* All secondary cpus are spinning on a common spinloop, release them
301 * all now so they can start to spin on their individual paca
302 * spinloops. For non SMP kernels, the secondary cpus never get out
303 * of the common spinloop.
304 * This is useless but harmless on iSeries, secondaries are already
305 * waiting on their paca spinloops. */
306
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307 ptr = (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)&__secondary_hold_spinloop
308 - PHYSICAL_START);
309 *ptr = 1;
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310 mb();
311
312 DBG(" <- smp_release_cpus()\n");
313}
314#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC */
315
40ef8cbc 316/*
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317 * Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg
318 * structures
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319 * (at least until we get rid of them completely). This is mostly some
320 * cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush
321 * routines and/or provided to userland
322 */
323static void __init initialize_cache_info(void)
324{
325 struct device_node *np;
326 unsigned long num_cpus = 0;
327
328 DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n");
329
330 for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_type(np, "cpu"));) {
331 num_cpus += 1;
332
333 /* We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same
334 * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter
335 */
336
337 if ( num_cpus == 1 ) {
338 u32 *sizep, *lsizep;
339 u32 size, lsize;
340 const char *dc, *ic;
341
342 /* Then read cache informations */
799d6046 343 if (_machine == PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
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344 dc = "d-cache-block-size";
345 ic = "i-cache-block-size";
346 } else {
347 dc = "d-cache-line-size";
348 ic = "i-cache-line-size";
349 }
350
351 size = 0;
352 lsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
353 sizep = (u32 *)get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
354 if (sizep != NULL)
355 size = *sizep;
356 lsizep = (u32 *) get_property(np, dc, NULL);
357 if (lsizep != NULL)
358 lsize = *lsizep;
359 if (sizep == 0 || lsizep == 0)
360 DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties ! "
361 "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep);
362
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363 ppc64_caches.dsize = size;
364 ppc64_caches.dline_size = lsize;
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365 ppc64_caches.log_dline_size = __ilog2(lsize);
366 ppc64_caches.dlines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize;
367
368 size = 0;
369 lsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
370 sizep = (u32 *)get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
371 if (sizep != NULL)
372 size = *sizep;
373 lsizep = (u32 *)get_property(np, ic, NULL);
374 if (lsizep != NULL)
375 lsize = *lsizep;
376 if (sizep == 0 || lsizep == 0)
377 DBG("Argh, can't find icache properties ! "
378 "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep);
379
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380 ppc64_caches.isize = size;
381 ppc64_caches.iline_size = lsize;
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382 ppc64_caches.log_iline_size = __ilog2(lsize);
383 ppc64_caches.ilines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize;
384 }
385 }
386
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387 DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n");
388}
389
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390
391/*
392 * Do some initial setup of the system. The parameters are those which
393 * were passed in from the bootloader.
394 */
395void __init setup_system(void)
396{
397 DBG(" -> setup_system()\n");
398
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399#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
400 kdump_move_device_tree();
401#endif
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402 /*
403 * Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec
404 */
405 unflatten_device_tree();
406
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407#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
408 kexec_setup(); /* requires unflattened device tree. */
409#endif
410
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411 /*
412 * Fill the ppc64_caches & systemcfg structures with informations
943ffb58 413 * retrieved from the device-tree. Need to be called before
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414 * finish_device_tree() since the later requires some of the
415 * informations filled up here to properly parse the interrupt
416 * tree.
417 * It also sets up the cache line sizes which allows to call
418 * routines like flush_icache_range (used by the hash init
419 * later on).
420 */
421 initialize_cache_info();
422
423#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
424 /*
425 * Initialize RTAS if available
426 */
427 rtas_initialize();
428#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
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429
430 /*
431 * Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree
432 */
433 check_for_initrd();
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434
435 /*
436 * Do some platform specific early initializations, that includes
437 * setting up the hash table pointers. It also sets up some interrupt-mapping
438 * related options that will be used by finish_device_tree()
439 */
440 ppc_md.init_early();
40ef8cbc 441
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442 /*
443 * We can discover serial ports now since the above did setup the
444 * hash table management for us, thus ioremap works. We do that early
445 * so that further code can be debugged
446 */
463ce0e1 447 find_legacy_serial_ports();
463ce0e1 448
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449 /*
450 * "Finish" the device-tree, that is do the actual parsing of
451 * some of the properties like the interrupt map
452 */
453 finish_device_tree();
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454
455 /*
456 * Initialize xmon
457 */
458#ifdef CONFIG_XMON_DEFAULT
459 xmon_init(1);
460#endif
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461 /*
462 * Register early console
463 */
464 register_early_udbg_console();
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465
466 /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
467 strlcpy(saved_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
468
469 parse_early_param();
40ef8cbc 470
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471 check_smt_enabled();
472 smp_setup_cpu_maps();
40ef8cbc 473
f018b36f 474#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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475 /* Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that
476 * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids
477 */
478 smp_release_cpus();
f018b36f 479#endif
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480
481 printk("Starting Linux PPC64 %s\n", system_utsname.version);
482
483 printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
484 printk("ppc64_pft_size = 0x%lx\n", ppc64_pft_size);
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485 printk("ppc64_interrupt_controller = 0x%ld\n",
486 ppc64_interrupt_controller);
487 printk("platform = 0x%x\n", _machine);
488 printk("physicalMemorySize = 0x%lx\n", lmb_phys_mem_size());
40ef8cbc 489 printk("ppc64_caches.dcache_line_size = 0x%x\n",
a7f290da 490 ppc64_caches.dline_size);
40ef8cbc 491 printk("ppc64_caches.icache_line_size = 0x%x\n",
a7f290da 492 ppc64_caches.iline_size);
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493 printk("htab_address = 0x%p\n", htab_address);
494 printk("htab_hash_mask = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask);
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495#if PHYSICAL_START > 0
496 printk("physical_start = 0x%x\n", PHYSICAL_START);
497#endif
40ef8cbc 498 printk("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
40ef8cbc 499
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500 DBG(" <- setup_system()\n");
501}
502
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503static int ppc64_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this,
504 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
505{
506 ppc_md.panic((char *)ptr); /* May not return */
507 return NOTIFY_DONE;
508}
509
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510#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSTACKS
511static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
512{
513 unsigned int i;
514
515 /*
516 * interrupt stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take
517 * SLB misses on them.
518 */
519 for_each_cpu(i) {
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520 softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
521 __va(lmb_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
522 THREAD_SIZE, 0x10000000));
523 hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
524 __va(lmb_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
525 THREAD_SIZE, 0x10000000));
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526 }
527}
528#else
529#define irqstack_early_init()
530#endif
531
532/*
533 * Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and
534 * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled.
535 */
536static void __init emergency_stack_init(void)
537{
538 unsigned long limit;
539 unsigned int i;
540
541 /*
542 * Emergency stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take
543 * SLB misses on them. The ABI also requires them to be 128-byte
544 * aligned.
545 *
546 * Since we use these as temporary stacks during secondary CPU
547 * bringup, we need to get at them in real mode. This means they
548 * must also be within the RMO region.
549 */
550 limit = min(0x10000000UL, lmb.rmo_size);
551
552 for_each_cpu(i)
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553 paca[i].emergency_sp =
554 __va(lmb_alloc_base(HW_PAGE_SIZE, 128, limit)) + HW_PAGE_SIZE;
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555}
556
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557/*
558 * Called into from start_kernel, after lock_kernel has been called.
559 * Initializes bootmem, which is unsed to manage page allocation until
560 * mem_init is called.
561 */
562void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
563{
564 extern void do_init_bootmem(void);
565
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566 ppc64_boot_msg(0x12, "Setup Arch");
567
568 *cmdline_p = cmd_line;
569
570 /*
571 * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default.
572 * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s)
573 * for a possibly more accurate value.
574 */
575 dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.dline_size;
576 icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.iline_size;
577
578 /* reboot on panic */
579 panic_timeout = 180;
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580
581 if (ppc_md.panic)
582 notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &ppc64_panic_block);
583
584 init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
585 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
586 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
587 init_mm.brk = klimit;
588
589 irqstack_early_init();
590 emergency_stack_init();
591
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592 stabs_alloc();
593
594 /* set up the bootmem stuff with available memory */
595 do_init_bootmem();
596 sparse_init();
597
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598#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
599 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
600#endif
601
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602 ppc_md.setup_arch();
603
604 /* Use the default idle loop if the platform hasn't provided one. */
605 if (NULL == ppc_md.idle_loop) {
606 ppc_md.idle_loop = default_idle;
607 printk(KERN_INFO "Using default idle loop\n");
608 }
609
610 paging_init();
611 ppc64_boot_msg(0x15, "Setup Done");
612}
613
614
615/* ToDo: do something useful if ppc_md is not yet setup. */
616#define PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION 0x0f000000
617#define PPC64_IPL_MESSAGE 0xc0000000
618#define PPC64_TERM_MESSAGE 0xb0000000
619
620static void ppc64_do_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg)
621{
622 if (ppc_md.progress) {
623 char buf[128];
624
625 sprintf(buf, "%08X\n", src);
626 ppc_md.progress(buf, 0);
627 snprintf(buf, 128, "%s", msg);
628 ppc_md.progress(buf, 0);
629 }
630}
631
632/* Print a boot progress message. */
633void ppc64_boot_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg)
634{
635 ppc64_do_msg(PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION|PPC64_IPL_MESSAGE|src, msg);
636 printk("[boot]%04x %s\n", src, msg);
637}
638
639/* Print a termination message (print only -- does not stop the kernel) */
640void ppc64_terminate_msg(unsigned int src, const char *msg)
641{
642 ppc64_do_msg(PPC64_LINUX_FUNCTION|PPC64_TERM_MESSAGE|src, msg);
643 printk("[terminate]%04x %s\n", src, msg);
644}
645
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646int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
647{
648 if (ppc_md.check_legacy_ioport == NULL)
649 return 0;
650 return ppc_md.check_legacy_ioport(base_port);
651}
652EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);
653
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654void cpu_die(void)
655{
656 if (ppc_md.cpu_die)
657 ppc_md.cpu_die();
658}
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659
660#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
661void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
662{
663 int i;
664 unsigned long size;
665 char *ptr;
666
667 /* Copy section for each CPU (we discard the original) */
668 size = ALIGN(__per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
669#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
670 if (size < PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM)
671 size = PERCPU_ENOUGH_ROOM;
672#endif
673
674 for_each_cpu(i) {
675 ptr = alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(i)), size);
676 if (!ptr)
677 panic("Cannot allocate cpu data for CPU %d\n", i);
678
679 paca[i].data_offset = ptr - __per_cpu_start;
680 memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
681 }
682}
683#endif