powerpc/eeh: Trace PCI bus from PE
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / eeh.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
3c8c90ab
LV
2 * Copyright IBM Corporation 2001, 2005, 2006
3 * Copyright Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett 2001
4 * Copyright Linas Vepstas 2005, 2006
cb3bc9d0 5 * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
69376502 6 *
1da177e4
LT
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
69376502 11 *
1da177e4
LT
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
69376502 16 *
1da177e4
LT
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
3c8c90ab
LV
20 *
21 * Please address comments and feedback to Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
1da177e4
LT
22 */
23
6dee3fb9 24#include <linux/delay.h>
cb3bc9d0 25#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/list.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/pci.h>
29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30#include <linux/rbtree.h>
31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
32#include <linux/spinlock.h>
66b15db6 33#include <linux/export.h>
acaa6176
SR
34#include <linux/of.h>
35
60063497 36#include <linux/atomic.h>
1da177e4 37#include <asm/eeh.h>
172ca926 38#include <asm/eeh_event.h>
1da177e4
LT
39#include <asm/io.h>
40#include <asm/machdep.h>
172ca926 41#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
1da177e4 42#include <asm/rtas.h>
1da177e4 43
1da177e4
LT
44
45/** Overview:
46 * EEH, or "Extended Error Handling" is a PCI bridge technology for
47 * dealing with PCI bus errors that can't be dealt with within the
48 * usual PCI framework, except by check-stopping the CPU. Systems
49 * that are designed for high-availability/reliability cannot afford
50 * to crash due to a "mere" PCI error, thus the need for EEH.
51 * An EEH-capable bridge operates by converting a detected error
52 * into a "slot freeze", taking the PCI adapter off-line, making
53 * the slot behave, from the OS'es point of view, as if the slot
54 * were "empty": all reads return 0xff's and all writes are silently
55 * ignored. EEH slot isolation events can be triggered by parity
56 * errors on the address or data busses (e.g. during posted writes),
69376502
LV
57 * which in turn might be caused by low voltage on the bus, dust,
58 * vibration, humidity, radioactivity or plain-old failed hardware.
1da177e4
LT
59 *
60 * Note, however, that one of the leading causes of EEH slot
61 * freeze events are buggy device drivers, buggy device microcode,
62 * or buggy device hardware. This is because any attempt by the
63 * device to bus-master data to a memory address that is not
64 * assigned to the device will trigger a slot freeze. (The idea
65 * is to prevent devices-gone-wild from corrupting system memory).
66 * Buggy hardware/drivers will have a miserable time co-existing
67 * with EEH.
68 *
69 * Ideally, a PCI device driver, when suspecting that an isolation
25985edc 70 * event has occurred (e.g. by reading 0xff's), will then ask EEH
1da177e4
LT
71 * whether this is the case, and then take appropriate steps to
72 * reset the PCI slot, the PCI device, and then resume operations.
73 * However, until that day, the checking is done here, with the
74 * eeh_check_failure() routine embedded in the MMIO macros. If
75 * the slot is found to be isolated, an "EEH Event" is synthesized
76 * and sent out for processing.
77 */
78
5c1344e9 79/* If a device driver keeps reading an MMIO register in an interrupt
f36c5227
MM
80 * handler after a slot isolation event, it might be broken.
81 * This sets the threshold for how many read attempts we allow
82 * before printing an error message.
1da177e4 83 */
2fd30be8 84#define EEH_MAX_FAILS 2100000
1da177e4 85
17213c3b 86/* Time to wait for a PCI slot to report status, in milliseconds */
9c547768
LV
87#define PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC (60*1000)
88
aa1e6374
GS
89/* Platform dependent EEH operations */
90struct eeh_ops *eeh_ops = NULL;
91
1e28a7dd
DW
92int eeh_subsystem_enabled;
93EXPORT_SYMBOL(eeh_subsystem_enabled);
1da177e4 94
d7bb8862
GS
95/*
96 * EEH probe mode support. The intention is to support multiple
97 * platforms for EEH. Some platforms like pSeries do PCI emunation
98 * based on device tree. However, other platforms like powernv probe
99 * PCI devices from hardware. The flag is used to distinguish that.
100 * In addition, struct eeh_ops::probe would be invoked for particular
101 * OF node or PCI device so that the corresponding PE would be created
102 * there.
103 */
104int eeh_probe_mode;
105
646a8499
GS
106/* Global EEH mutex */
107DEFINE_MUTEX(eeh_mutex);
108
fd761fd8 109/* Lock to avoid races due to multiple reports of an error */
3d372628 110static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(confirm_error_lock);
fd761fd8 111
17213c3b
LV
112/* Buffer for reporting pci register dumps. Its here in BSS, and
113 * not dynamically alloced, so that it ends up in RMO where RTAS
114 * can access it.
115 */
d99bb1db
LV
116#define EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN 4096
117static unsigned char pci_regs_buf[EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN];
118
e575f8db
GS
119/*
120 * The struct is used to maintain the EEH global statistic
121 * information. Besides, the EEH global statistics will be
122 * exported to user space through procfs
123 */
124struct eeh_stats {
125 u64 no_device; /* PCI device not found */
126 u64 no_dn; /* OF node not found */
127 u64 no_cfg_addr; /* Config address not found */
128 u64 ignored_check; /* EEH check skipped */
129 u64 total_mmio_ffs; /* Total EEH checks */
130 u64 false_positives; /* Unnecessary EEH checks */
131 u64 slot_resets; /* PE reset */
132};
133
134static struct eeh_stats eeh_stats;
1da177e4 135
7684b40c
LV
136#define IS_BRIDGE(class_code) (((class_code)<<16) == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE)
137
d99bb1db 138/**
cce4b2d2 139 * eeh_gather_pci_data - Copy assorted PCI config space registers to buff
f631acd3 140 * @edev: device to report data for
d99bb1db
LV
141 * @buf: point to buffer in which to log
142 * @len: amount of room in buffer
143 *
144 * This routine captures assorted PCI configuration space data,
145 * and puts them into a buffer for RTAS error logging.
146 */
f631acd3 147static size_t eeh_gather_pci_data(struct eeh_dev *edev, char * buf, size_t len)
d99bb1db 148{
f631acd3
GS
149 struct device_node *dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
150 struct pci_dev *dev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
d99bb1db 151 u32 cfg;
fcf9892b 152 int cap, i;
d99bb1db
LV
153 int n = 0;
154
f631acd3
GS
155 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%s\n", dn->full_name);
156 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: of node=%s\n", dn->full_name);
fcf9892b 157
3780444c 158 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 4, &cfg);
fcf9892b
LV
159 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "dev/vend:%08x\n", cfg);
160 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI device/vendor: %08x\n", cfg);
161
3780444c 162 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_COMMAND, 4, &cfg);
d99bb1db 163 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "cmd/stat:%x\n", cfg);
fcf9892b
LV
164 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI cmd/status register: %08x\n", cfg);
165
b37ceefe
LV
166 if (!dev) {
167 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: no PCI device for this of node\n");
168 return n;
169 }
170
0b9369f4
LV
171 /* Gather bridge-specific registers */
172 if (dev->class >> 16 == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
3780444c 173 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_SEC_STATUS, 2, &cfg);
0b9369f4
LV
174 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "sec stat:%x\n", cfg);
175 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Bridge secondary status: %04x\n", cfg);
176
3780444c 177 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, 2, &cfg);
0b9369f4
LV
178 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "brdg ctl:%x\n", cfg);
179 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: Bridge control: %04x\n", cfg);
180 }
181
fcf9892b 182 /* Dump out the PCI-X command and status regs */
b37ceefe 183 cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
fcf9892b 184 if (cap) {
3780444c 185 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap, 4, &cfg);
fcf9892b
LV
186 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pcix-cmd:%x\n", cfg);
187 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI-X cmd: %08x\n", cfg);
188
3780444c 189 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4, 4, &cfg);
fcf9892b
LV
190 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pcix-stat:%x\n", cfg);
191 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI-X status: %08x\n", cfg);
192 }
193
194 /* If PCI-E capable, dump PCI-E cap 10, and the AER */
b37ceefe 195 cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
fcf9892b
LV
196 if (cap) {
197 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pci-e cap10:\n");
198 printk(KERN_WARNING
199 "EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:\n");
200
201 for (i=0; i<=8; i++) {
3780444c 202 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4*i, 4, &cfg);
fcf9892b
LV
203 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%02x:%x\n", 4*i, cfg);
204 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI-E %02x: %08x\n", i, cfg);
205 }
206
b37ceefe 207 cap = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR);
fcf9892b
LV
208 if (cap) {
209 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "pci-e AER:\n");
210 printk(KERN_WARNING
211 "EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:\n");
212
213 for (i=0; i<14; i++) {
3780444c 214 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, cap+4*i, 4, &cfg);
fcf9892b
LV
215 n += scnprintf(buf+n, len-n, "%02x:%x\n", 4*i, cfg);
216 printk(KERN_WARNING "EEH: PCI-E AER %02x: %08x\n", i, cfg);
217 }
218 }
219 }
0b9369f4 220
d99bb1db
LV
221 return n;
222}
223
cb3bc9d0
GS
224/**
225 * eeh_slot_error_detail - Generate combined log including driver log and error log
ff477966 226 * @pe: EEH PE
cb3bc9d0
GS
227 * @severity: temporary or permanent error log
228 *
229 * This routine should be called to generate the combined log, which
230 * is comprised of driver log and error log. The driver log is figured
231 * out from the config space of the corresponding PCI device, while
232 * the error log is fetched through platform dependent function call.
233 */
ff477966 234void eeh_slot_error_detail(struct eeh_pe *pe, int severity)
d99bb1db
LV
235{
236 size_t loglen = 0;
ff477966 237 struct eeh_dev *edev;
d99bb1db 238
ff477966
GS
239 eeh_pci_enable(pe, EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO);
240 eeh_ops->configure_bridge(pe);
241 eeh_pe_restore_bars(pe);
d99bb1db 242
ff477966
GS
243 pci_regs_buf[0] = 0;
244 eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev) {
245 loglen += eeh_gather_pci_data(edev, pci_regs_buf,
246 EEH_PCI_REGS_LOG_LEN);
247 }
248
249 eeh_ops->get_log(pe, severity, pci_regs_buf, loglen);
d99bb1db
LV
250}
251
1da177e4 252/**
cb3bc9d0
GS
253 * eeh_token_to_phys - Convert EEH address token to phys address
254 * @token: I/O token, should be address in the form 0xA....
255 *
256 * This routine should be called to convert virtual I/O address
257 * to physical one.
1da177e4
LT
258 */
259static inline unsigned long eeh_token_to_phys(unsigned long token)
260{
261 pte_t *ptep;
262 unsigned long pa;
263
20cee16c 264 ptep = find_linux_pte(init_mm.pgd, token);
1da177e4
LT
265 if (!ptep)
266 return token;
267 pa = pte_pfn(*ptep) << PAGE_SHIFT;
268
269 return pa | (token & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
270}
271
272/**
f8f7d63f
GS
273 * eeh_dev_check_failure - Check if all 1's data is due to EEH slot freeze
274 * @edev: eeh device
1da177e4
LT
275 *
276 * Check for an EEH failure for the given device node. Call this
277 * routine if the result of a read was all 0xff's and you want to
278 * find out if this is due to an EEH slot freeze. This routine
279 * will query firmware for the EEH status.
280 *
281 * Returns 0 if there has not been an EEH error; otherwise returns
69376502 282 * a non-zero value and queues up a slot isolation event notification.
1da177e4
LT
283 *
284 * It is safe to call this routine in an interrupt context.
285 */
f8f7d63f 286int eeh_dev_check_failure(struct eeh_dev *edev)
1da177e4
LT
287{
288 int ret;
1da177e4 289 unsigned long flags;
f8f7d63f
GS
290 struct device_node *dn;
291 struct pci_dev *dev;
66523d9f 292 struct eeh_pe *pe;
fd761fd8 293 int rc = 0;
f36c5227 294 const char *location;
1da177e4 295
e575f8db 296 eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs++;
1da177e4
LT
297
298 if (!eeh_subsystem_enabled)
299 return 0;
300
f8f7d63f 301 if (!edev) {
e575f8db 302 eeh_stats.no_dn++;
1da177e4 303 return 0;
177bc936 304 }
f8f7d63f
GS
305 dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
306 dev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
66523d9f 307 pe = edev->pe;
1da177e4
LT
308
309 /* Access to IO BARs might get this far and still not want checking. */
66523d9f 310 if (!pe) {
e575f8db 311 eeh_stats.ignored_check++;
66523d9f
GS
312 pr_debug("EEH: Ignored check for %s %s\n",
313 eeh_pci_name(dev), dn->full_name);
1da177e4
LT
314 return 0;
315 }
316
66523d9f 317 if (!pe->addr && !pe->config_addr) {
e575f8db 318 eeh_stats.no_cfg_addr++;
1da177e4
LT
319 return 0;
320 }
321
fd761fd8
LV
322 /* If we already have a pending isolation event for this
323 * slot, we know it's bad already, we don't need to check.
324 * Do this checking under a lock; as multiple PCI devices
325 * in one slot might report errors simultaneously, and we
326 * only want one error recovery routine running.
1da177e4 327 */
3d372628 328 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&confirm_error_lock, flags);
fd761fd8 329 rc = 1;
66523d9f
GS
330 if (pe->state & EEH_PE_ISOLATED) {
331 pe->check_count++;
332 if (pe->check_count % EEH_MAX_FAILS == 0) {
f36c5227 333 location = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,loc-code", NULL);
cb3bc9d0 334 printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: %d reads ignored for recovering device at "
f36c5227 335 "location=%s driver=%s pci addr=%s\n",
66523d9f 336 pe->check_count, location,
778a785f 337 eeh_driver_name(dev), eeh_pci_name(dev));
cb3bc9d0 338 printk(KERN_ERR "EEH: Might be infinite loop in %s driver\n",
778a785f 339 eeh_driver_name(dev));
5c1344e9 340 dump_stack();
1da177e4 341 }
fd761fd8 342 goto dn_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
343 }
344
345 /*
346 * Now test for an EEH failure. This is VERY expensive.
347 * Note that the eeh_config_addr may be a parent device
348 * in the case of a device behind a bridge, or it may be
349 * function zero of a multi-function device.
350 * In any case they must share a common PHB.
351 */
66523d9f 352 ret = eeh_ops->get_state(pe, NULL);
76e6faf7 353
39d16e29 354 /* Note that config-io to empty slots may fail;
cb3bc9d0 355 * they are empty when they don't have children.
eb594a47
GS
356 * We will punt with the following conditions: Failure to get
357 * PE's state, EEH not support and Permanently unavailable
358 * state, PE is in good state.
cb3bc9d0 359 */
eb594a47
GS
360 if ((ret < 0) ||
361 (ret == EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT) ||
362 (ret & (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE)) ==
363 (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE)) {
e575f8db 364 eeh_stats.false_positives++;
66523d9f 365 pe->false_positives++;
fd761fd8
LV
366 rc = 0;
367 goto dn_unlock;
76e6faf7
LV
368 }
369
e575f8db 370 eeh_stats.slot_resets++;
a84f273c 371
fd761fd8
LV
372 /* Avoid repeated reports of this failure, including problems
373 * with other functions on this device, and functions under
cb3bc9d0
GS
374 * bridges.
375 */
66523d9f 376 eeh_pe_state_mark(pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);
3d372628 377 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&confirm_error_lock, flags);
1da177e4 378
66523d9f 379 eeh_send_failure_event(pe);
77bd7415 380
1da177e4
LT
381 /* Most EEH events are due to device driver bugs. Having
382 * a stack trace will help the device-driver authors figure
cb3bc9d0
GS
383 * out what happened. So print that out.
384 */
14fb1fa6 385 WARN(1, "EEH: failure detected\n");
fd761fd8
LV
386 return 1;
387
388dn_unlock:
3d372628 389 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&confirm_error_lock, flags);
fd761fd8 390 return rc;
1da177e4
LT
391}
392
f8f7d63f 393EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_dev_check_failure);
1da177e4
LT
394
395/**
cb3bc9d0
GS
396 * eeh_check_failure - Check if all 1's data is due to EEH slot freeze
397 * @token: I/O token, should be address in the form 0xA....
398 * @val: value, should be all 1's (XXX why do we need this arg??)
1da177e4 399 *
1da177e4
LT
400 * Check for an EEH failure at the given token address. Call this
401 * routine if the result of a read was all 0xff's and you want to
402 * find out if this is due to an EEH slot freeze event. This routine
403 * will query firmware for the EEH status.
404 *
405 * Note this routine is safe to call in an interrupt context.
406 */
407unsigned long eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem *token, unsigned long val)
408{
409 unsigned long addr;
f8f7d63f 410 struct eeh_dev *edev;
1da177e4
LT
411
412 /* Finding the phys addr + pci device; this is pretty quick. */
413 addr = eeh_token_to_phys((unsigned long __force) token);
3ab96a02 414 edev = eeh_addr_cache_get_dev(addr);
f8f7d63f 415 if (!edev) {
e575f8db 416 eeh_stats.no_device++;
1da177e4 417 return val;
177bc936 418 }
1da177e4 419
f8f7d63f 420 eeh_dev_check_failure(edev);
1da177e4 421
f8f7d63f 422 pci_dev_put(eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev));
1da177e4
LT
423 return val;
424}
425
426EXPORT_SYMBOL(eeh_check_failure);
427
6dee3fb9 428
47b5c838 429/**
cce4b2d2 430 * eeh_pci_enable - Enable MMIO or DMA transfers for this slot
ff477966 431 * @pe: EEH PE
cb3bc9d0
GS
432 *
433 * This routine should be called to reenable frozen MMIO or DMA
434 * so that it would work correctly again. It's useful while doing
435 * recovery or log collection on the indicated device.
47b5c838 436 */
ff477966 437int eeh_pci_enable(struct eeh_pe *pe, int function)
47b5c838 438{
47b5c838
LV
439 int rc;
440
ff477966 441 rc = eeh_ops->set_option(pe, function);
47b5c838 442 if (rc)
ff477966
GS
443 pr_warning("%s: Unexpected state change %d on PHB#%d-PE#%x, err=%d\n",
444 __func__, function, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr, rc);
47b5c838 445
ff477966 446 rc = eeh_ops->wait_state(pe, PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC);
eb594a47
GS
447 if (rc > 0 && (rc & EEH_STATE_MMIO_ENABLED) &&
448 (function == EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO))
fa1be476
LV
449 return 0;
450
47b5c838
LV
451 return rc;
452}
453
00c2ae35
BK
454/**
455 * pcibios_set_pcie_slot_reset - Set PCI-E reset state
cb3bc9d0
GS
456 * @dev: pci device struct
457 * @state: reset state to enter
00c2ae35
BK
458 *
459 * Return value:
460 * 0 if success
cb3bc9d0 461 */
00c2ae35
BK
462int pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state)
463{
c270a24c
GS
464 struct eeh_dev *edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(dev);
465 struct eeh_pe *pe = edev->pe;
466
467 if (!pe) {
468 pr_err("%s: No PE found on PCI device %s\n",
469 __func__, pci_name(dev));
470 return -EINVAL;
471 }
00c2ae35
BK
472
473 switch (state) {
474 case pcie_deassert_reset:
c270a24c 475 eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE);
00c2ae35
BK
476 break;
477 case pcie_hot_reset:
c270a24c 478 eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_HOT);
00c2ae35
BK
479 break;
480 case pcie_warm_reset:
c270a24c 481 eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL);
00c2ae35
BK
482 break;
483 default:
484 return -EINVAL;
485 };
486
487 return 0;
488}
489
cb5b5624 490/**
c270a24c
GS
491 * eeh_set_pe_freset - Check the required reset for the indicated device
492 * @data: EEH device
493 * @flag: return value
cb3bc9d0
GS
494 *
495 * Each device might have its preferred reset type: fundamental or
496 * hot reset. The routine is used to collected the information for
497 * the indicated device and its children so that the bunch of the
498 * devices could be reset properly.
499 */
c270a24c 500static void *eeh_set_dev_freset(void *data, void *flag)
cb3bc9d0
GS
501{
502 struct pci_dev *dev;
c270a24c
GS
503 unsigned int *freset = (unsigned int *)flag;
504 struct eeh_dev *edev = (struct eeh_dev *)data;
6dee3fb9 505
c270a24c 506 dev = eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(edev);
cb3bc9d0
GS
507 if (dev)
508 *freset |= dev->needs_freset;
509
c270a24c 510 return NULL;
cb3bc9d0
GS
511}
512
513/**
cce4b2d2 514 * eeh_reset_pe_once - Assert the pci #RST line for 1/4 second
c270a24c 515 * @pe: EEH PE
cb3bc9d0
GS
516 *
517 * Assert the PCI #RST line for 1/4 second.
518 */
c270a24c 519static void eeh_reset_pe_once(struct eeh_pe *pe)
6dee3fb9 520{
308fc4f8 521 unsigned int freset = 0;
6e19314c 522
308fc4f8
RL
523 /* Determine type of EEH reset required for
524 * Partitionable Endpoint, a hot-reset (1)
525 * or a fundamental reset (3).
526 * A fundamental reset required by any device under
527 * Partitionable Endpoint trumps hot-reset.
a84f273c 528 */
c270a24c 529 eeh_pe_dev_traverse(pe, eeh_set_dev_freset, &freset);
308fc4f8
RL
530
531 if (freset)
c270a24c 532 eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL);
6e19314c 533 else
c270a24c 534 eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_HOT);
6dee3fb9
LV
535
536 /* The PCI bus requires that the reset be held high for at least
cb3bc9d0
GS
537 * a 100 milliseconds. We wait a bit longer 'just in case'.
538 */
6dee3fb9 539#define PCI_BUS_RST_HOLD_TIME_MSEC 250
cb3bc9d0 540 msleep(PCI_BUS_RST_HOLD_TIME_MSEC);
a84f273c
GS
541
542 /* We might get hit with another EEH freeze as soon as the
d9564ad1 543 * pci slot reset line is dropped. Make sure we don't miss
cb3bc9d0
GS
544 * these, and clear the flag now.
545 */
dbbceee1 546 eeh_pe_state_clear(pe, EEH_PE_ISOLATED);
d9564ad1 547
c270a24c 548 eeh_ops->reset(pe, EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE);
6dee3fb9
LV
549
550 /* After a PCI slot has been reset, the PCI Express spec requires
551 * a 1.5 second idle time for the bus to stabilize, before starting
cb3bc9d0
GS
552 * up traffic.
553 */
6dee3fb9 554#define PCI_BUS_SETTLE_TIME_MSEC 1800
cb3bc9d0 555 msleep(PCI_BUS_SETTLE_TIME_MSEC);
e1029263
LV
556}
557
cb3bc9d0 558/**
cce4b2d2 559 * eeh_reset_pe - Reset the indicated PE
c270a24c 560 * @pe: EEH PE
cb3bc9d0
GS
561 *
562 * This routine should be called to reset indicated device, including
563 * PE. A PE might include multiple PCI devices and sometimes PCI bridges
564 * might be involved as well.
565 */
c270a24c 566int eeh_reset_pe(struct eeh_pe *pe)
e1029263
LV
567{
568 int i, rc;
569
9c547768
LV
570 /* Take three shots at resetting the bus */
571 for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
c270a24c 572 eeh_reset_pe_once(pe);
6dee3fb9 573
c270a24c 574 rc = eeh_ops->wait_state(pe, PCI_BUS_RESET_WAIT_MSEC);
eb594a47 575 if (rc == (EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE | EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE))
b6495c0c 576 return 0;
e1029263 577
e1029263 578 if (rc < 0) {
c270a24c
GS
579 pr_err("%s: Unrecoverable slot failure on PHB#%d-PE#%x",
580 __func__, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr);
b6495c0c 581 return -1;
e1029263 582 }
c270a24c
GS
583 pr_err("EEH: bus reset %d failed on PHB#%d-PE#%x, rc=%d\n",
584 i+1, pe->phb->global_number, pe->addr, rc);
6dee3fb9 585 }
b6495c0c 586
9c547768 587 return -1;
6dee3fb9
LV
588}
589
8b553f32 590/**
cb3bc9d0 591 * eeh_save_bars - Save device bars
f631acd3 592 * @edev: PCI device associated EEH device
8b553f32
LV
593 *
594 * Save the values of the device bars. Unlike the restore
595 * routine, this routine is *not* recursive. This is because
31116f0b 596 * PCI devices are added individually; but, for the restore,
8b553f32
LV
597 * an entire slot is reset at a time.
598 */
d7bb8862 599void eeh_save_bars(struct eeh_dev *edev)
8b553f32
LV
600{
601 int i;
f631acd3 602 struct device_node *dn;
8b553f32 603
f631acd3 604 if (!edev)
8b553f32 605 return;
f631acd3 606 dn = eeh_dev_to_of_node(edev);
a84f273c 607
8b553f32 608 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3780444c 609 eeh_ops->read_config(dn, i * 4, 4, &edev->config_space[i]);
8b553f32
LV
610}
611
aa1e6374
GS
612/**
613 * eeh_ops_register - Register platform dependent EEH operations
614 * @ops: platform dependent EEH operations
615 *
616 * Register the platform dependent EEH operation callback
617 * functions. The platform should call this function before
618 * any other EEH operations.
619 */
620int __init eeh_ops_register(struct eeh_ops *ops)
621{
622 if (!ops->name) {
623 pr_warning("%s: Invalid EEH ops name for %p\n",
624 __func__, ops);
625 return -EINVAL;
626 }
627
628 if (eeh_ops && eeh_ops != ops) {
629 pr_warning("%s: EEH ops of platform %s already existing (%s)\n",
630 __func__, eeh_ops->name, ops->name);
631 return -EEXIST;
632 }
633
634 eeh_ops = ops;
635
636 return 0;
637}
638
639/**
640 * eeh_ops_unregister - Unreigster platform dependent EEH operations
641 * @name: name of EEH platform operations
642 *
643 * Unregister the platform dependent EEH operation callback
644 * functions.
645 */
646int __exit eeh_ops_unregister(const char *name)
647{
648 if (!name || !strlen(name)) {
649 pr_warning("%s: Invalid EEH ops name\n",
650 __func__);
651 return -EINVAL;
652 }
653
654 if (eeh_ops && !strcmp(eeh_ops->name, name)) {
655 eeh_ops = NULL;
656 return 0;
657 }
658
659 return -EEXIST;
660}
661
cb3bc9d0
GS
662/**
663 * eeh_init - EEH initialization
664 *
1da177e4
LT
665 * Initialize EEH by trying to enable it for all of the adapters in the system.
666 * As a side effect we can determine here if eeh is supported at all.
667 * Note that we leave EEH on so failed config cycles won't cause a machine
668 * check. If a user turns off EEH for a particular adapter they are really
669 * telling Linux to ignore errors. Some hardware (e.g. POWER5) won't
670 * grant access to a slot if EEH isn't enabled, and so we always enable
671 * EEH for all slots/all devices.
672 *
673 * The eeh-force-off option disables EEH checking globally, for all slots.
674 * Even if force-off is set, the EEH hardware is still enabled, so that
675 * newer systems can boot.
676 */
35e5cfe2 677static int __init eeh_init(void)
1da177e4 678{
1a5c2e63
GS
679 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
680 struct device_node *phb;
e2af155c
GS
681 int ret;
682
683 /* call platform initialization function */
684 if (!eeh_ops) {
685 pr_warning("%s: Platform EEH operation not found\n",
686 __func__);
35e5cfe2 687 return -EEXIST;
e2af155c
GS
688 } else if ((ret = eeh_ops->init())) {
689 pr_warning("%s: Failed to call platform init function (%d)\n",
690 __func__, ret);
35e5cfe2 691 return ret;
e2af155c 692 }
1da177e4 693
3d372628 694 raw_spin_lock_init(&confirm_error_lock);
df7242b1 695
1a5c2e63 696 /* Enable EEH for all adapters */
d7bb8862
GS
697 if (eeh_probe_mode_devtree()) {
698 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp,
699 &hose_list, list_node) {
700 phb = hose->dn;
701 traverse_pci_devices(phb, eeh_ops->of_probe, NULL);
702 }
1da177e4
LT
703 }
704
705 if (eeh_subsystem_enabled)
d7bb8862 706 pr_info("EEH: PCI Enhanced I/O Error Handling Enabled\n");
1da177e4 707 else
d7bb8862 708 pr_warning("EEH: No capable adapters found\n");
35e5cfe2
GS
709
710 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
711}
712
35e5cfe2
GS
713core_initcall_sync(eeh_init);
714
1da177e4 715/**
cb3bc9d0 716 * eeh_add_device_early - Enable EEH for the indicated device_node
1da177e4
LT
717 * @dn: device node for which to set up EEH
718 *
719 * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for PCI
720 * devices that were added after system boot (e.g. hotplug, dlpar).
721 * This routine must be called before any i/o is performed to the
722 * adapter (inluding any config-space i/o).
723 * Whether this actually enables EEH or not for this device depends
724 * on the CEC architecture, type of the device, on earlier boot
725 * command-line arguments & etc.
726 */
794e085e 727static void eeh_add_device_early(struct device_node *dn)
1da177e4
LT
728{
729 struct pci_controller *phb;
1da177e4 730
1e38b714 731 if (!of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn))
1da177e4 732 return;
f631acd3 733 phb = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn)->phb;
f751f841
LV
734
735 /* USB Bus children of PCI devices will not have BUID's */
736 if (NULL == phb || 0 == phb->buid)
1da177e4 737 return;
1da177e4 738
d7bb8862
GS
739 /* FIXME: hotplug support on POWERNV */
740 eeh_ops->of_probe(dn, NULL);
1da177e4 741}
1da177e4 742
cb3bc9d0
GS
743/**
744 * eeh_add_device_tree_early - Enable EEH for the indicated device
745 * @dn: device node
746 *
747 * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for the
748 * indicated PCI device that was added after system boot (e.g.
749 * hotplug, dlpar).
750 */
e2a296ee
LV
751void eeh_add_device_tree_early(struct device_node *dn)
752{
753 struct device_node *sib;
acaa6176
SR
754
755 for_each_child_of_node(dn, sib)
e2a296ee
LV
756 eeh_add_device_tree_early(sib);
757 eeh_add_device_early(dn);
758}
759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_add_device_tree_early);
760
1da177e4 761/**
cb3bc9d0 762 * eeh_add_device_late - Perform EEH initialization for the indicated pci device
1da177e4
LT
763 * @dev: pci device for which to set up EEH
764 *
765 * This routine must be used to complete EEH initialization for PCI
766 * devices that were added after system boot (e.g. hotplug, dlpar).
767 */
794e085e 768static void eeh_add_device_late(struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4 769{
56b0fca3 770 struct device_node *dn;
f631acd3 771 struct eeh_dev *edev;
56b0fca3 772
1da177e4
LT
773 if (!dev || !eeh_subsystem_enabled)
774 return;
775
57b066ff 776 pr_debug("EEH: Adding device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
1da177e4 777
56b0fca3 778 dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
2ef822c5 779 edev = of_node_to_eeh_dev(dn);
f631acd3 780 if (edev->pdev == dev) {
57b066ff
BH
781 pr_debug("EEH: Already referenced !\n");
782 return;
783 }
f631acd3 784 WARN_ON(edev->pdev);
57b066ff 785
cb3bc9d0 786 pci_dev_get(dev);
f631acd3
GS
787 edev->pdev = dev;
788 dev->dev.archdata.edev = edev;
56b0fca3 789
3ab96a02 790 eeh_addr_cache_insert_dev(dev);
1da177e4 791}
794e085e 792
cb3bc9d0
GS
793/**
794 * eeh_add_device_tree_late - Perform EEH initialization for the indicated PCI bus
795 * @bus: PCI bus
796 *
797 * This routine must be used to perform EEH initialization for PCI
798 * devices which are attached to the indicated PCI bus. The PCI bus
799 * is added after system boot through hotplug or dlpar.
800 */
794e085e
NF
801void eeh_add_device_tree_late(struct pci_bus *bus)
802{
803 struct pci_dev *dev;
804
805 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
a84f273c
GS
806 eeh_add_device_late(dev);
807 if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
808 struct pci_bus *subbus = dev->subordinate;
809 if (subbus)
810 eeh_add_device_tree_late(subbus);
811 }
794e085e
NF
812 }
813}
814EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_add_device_tree_late);
1da177e4 815
6a040ce7
TLSC
816/**
817 * eeh_add_sysfs_files - Add EEH sysfs files for the indicated PCI bus
818 * @bus: PCI bus
819 *
820 * This routine must be used to add EEH sysfs files for PCI
821 * devices which are attached to the indicated PCI bus. The PCI bus
822 * is added after system boot through hotplug or dlpar.
823 */
824void eeh_add_sysfs_files(struct pci_bus *bus)
825{
826 struct pci_dev *dev;
827
828 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
829 eeh_sysfs_add_device(dev);
830 if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
831 struct pci_bus *subbus = dev->subordinate;
832 if (subbus)
833 eeh_add_sysfs_files(subbus);
834 }
835 }
836}
837EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_add_sysfs_files);
838
1da177e4 839/**
cb3bc9d0 840 * eeh_remove_device - Undo EEH setup for the indicated pci device
1da177e4 841 * @dev: pci device to be removed
20ee6a97 842 * @purge_pe: remove the PE or not
1da177e4 843 *
794e085e
NF
844 * This routine should be called when a device is removed from
845 * a running system (e.g. by hotplug or dlpar). It unregisters
846 * the PCI device from the EEH subsystem. I/O errors affecting
847 * this device will no longer be detected after this call; thus,
848 * i/o errors affecting this slot may leave this device unusable.
1da177e4 849 */
20ee6a97 850static void eeh_remove_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int purge_pe)
1da177e4 851{
f631acd3
GS
852 struct eeh_dev *edev;
853
1da177e4
LT
854 if (!dev || !eeh_subsystem_enabled)
855 return;
f631acd3 856 edev = pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(dev);
1da177e4
LT
857
858 /* Unregister the device with the EEH/PCI address search system */
57b066ff 859 pr_debug("EEH: Removing device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
56b0fca3 860
f631acd3 861 if (!edev || !edev->pdev) {
57b066ff
BH
862 pr_debug("EEH: Not referenced !\n");
863 return;
b055a9e1 864 }
f631acd3
GS
865 edev->pdev = NULL;
866 dev->dev.archdata.edev = NULL;
cb3bc9d0 867 pci_dev_put(dev);
57b066ff 868
20ee6a97 869 eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(edev, purge_pe);
3ab96a02 870 eeh_addr_cache_rmv_dev(dev);
57b066ff 871 eeh_sysfs_remove_device(dev);
1da177e4 872}
1da177e4 873
cb3bc9d0
GS
874/**
875 * eeh_remove_bus_device - Undo EEH setup for the indicated PCI device
876 * @dev: PCI device
20ee6a97 877 * @purge_pe: remove the corresponding PE or not
cb3bc9d0
GS
878 *
879 * This routine must be called when a device is removed from the
880 * running system through hotplug or dlpar. The corresponding
881 * PCI address cache will be removed.
882 */
20ee6a97 883void eeh_remove_bus_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int purge_pe)
e2a296ee 884{
794e085e
NF
885 struct pci_bus *bus = dev->subordinate;
886 struct pci_dev *child, *tmp;
887
20ee6a97 888 eeh_remove_device(dev, purge_pe);
794e085e
NF
889
890 if (bus && dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
891 list_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list)
20ee6a97 892 eeh_remove_bus_device(child, purge_pe);
e2a296ee
LV
893 }
894}
895EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeh_remove_bus_device);
896
1da177e4
LT
897static int proc_eeh_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
898{
1da177e4
LT
899 if (0 == eeh_subsystem_enabled) {
900 seq_printf(m, "EEH Subsystem is globally disabled\n");
e575f8db 901 seq_printf(m, "eeh_total_mmio_ffs=%llu\n", eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs);
1da177e4
LT
902 } else {
903 seq_printf(m, "EEH Subsystem is enabled\n");
177bc936 904 seq_printf(m,
e575f8db
GS
905 "no device=%llu\n"
906 "no device node=%llu\n"
907 "no config address=%llu\n"
908 "check not wanted=%llu\n"
909 "eeh_total_mmio_ffs=%llu\n"
910 "eeh_false_positives=%llu\n"
911 "eeh_slot_resets=%llu\n",
912 eeh_stats.no_device,
913 eeh_stats.no_dn,
914 eeh_stats.no_cfg_addr,
915 eeh_stats.ignored_check,
916 eeh_stats.total_mmio_ffs,
917 eeh_stats.false_positives,
918 eeh_stats.slot_resets);
1da177e4
LT
919 }
920
921 return 0;
922}
923
924static int proc_eeh_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
925{
926 return single_open(file, proc_eeh_show, NULL);
927}
928
5dfe4c96 929static const struct file_operations proc_eeh_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
930 .open = proc_eeh_open,
931 .read = seq_read,
932 .llseek = seq_lseek,
933 .release = single_release,
934};
935
936static int __init eeh_init_proc(void)
937{
66747138 938 if (machine_is(pseries))
8feaa434 939 proc_create("powerpc/eeh", 0, NULL, &proc_eeh_operations);
1da177e4
LT
940 return 0;
941}
942__initcall(eeh_init_proc);