Commit | Line | Data |
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1a59d1b8 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
4e6a05fe | 2 | /* |
4e6a05fe TS |
3 | * |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2001 Rusty Russell. | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org) | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Thiemo Seufer | |
7 | */ | |
8 | ||
9 | #undef DEBUG | |
10 | ||
9f3b8081 | 11 | #include <linux/extable.h> |
4e6a05fe TS |
12 | #include <linux/moduleloader.h> |
13 | #include <linux/elf.h> | |
27ac792c | 14 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
761845f0 | 15 | #include <linux/numa.h> |
4e6a05fe TS |
16 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
17 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
1da177e4 | 20 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
94bb0c1a | 21 | #include <linux/jump_label.h> |
ad6eb1ec | 22 | #include <asm/jump_label.h> |
1da177e4 | 23 | |
4e6a05fe TS |
24 | struct mips_hi16 { |
25 | struct mips_hi16 *next; | |
26 | Elf_Addr *addr; | |
27 | Elf_Addr value; | |
28 | }; | |
29 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
30 | static LIST_HEAD(dbe_list); |
31 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbe_lock); | |
32 | ||
049a68ef | 33 | static void apply_r_mips_32(u32 *location, u32 base, Elf_Addr v) |
4e6a05fe | 34 | { |
430d0b88 | 35 | *location = base + v; |
4e6a05fe TS |
36 | } |
37 | ||
049a68ef AL |
38 | static int apply_r_mips_26(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
39 | Elf_Addr v) | |
4e6a05fe TS |
40 | { |
41 | if (v % 4) { | |
430d0b88 | 42 | pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_26 relocation\n", |
6f9fdeb6 | 43 | me->name); |
4e6a05fe TS |
44 | return -ENOEXEC; |
45 | } | |
46 | ||
47 | if ((v & 0xf0000000) != (((unsigned long)location + 4) & 0xf0000000)) { | |
55d791f3 | 48 | pr_err("module %s: relocation overflow\n", |
4e6a05fe TS |
49 | me->name); |
50 | return -ENOEXEC; | |
51 | } | |
52 | ||
53 | *location = (*location & ~0x03ffffff) | | |
430d0b88 | 54 | ((base + (v >> 2)) & 0x03ffffff); |
4e6a05fe TS |
55 | |
56 | return 0; | |
57 | } | |
58 | ||
049a68ef AL |
59 | static int apply_r_mips_hi16(struct module *me, u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, |
60 | bool rela) | |
4e6a05fe TS |
61 | { |
62 | struct mips_hi16 *n; | |
63 | ||
430d0b88 PB |
64 | if (rela) { |
65 | *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | | |
66 | ((((long long) v + 0x8000LL) >> 16) & 0xffff); | |
67 | return 0; | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
4e6a05fe TS |
70 | /* |
71 | * We cannot relocate this one now because we don't know the value of | |
72 | * the carry we need to add. Save the information, and let LO16 do the | |
73 | * actual relocation. | |
74 | */ | |
75 | n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL); | |
76 | if (!n) | |
77 | return -ENOMEM; | |
78 | ||
79 | n->addr = (Elf_Addr *)location; | |
80 | n->value = v; | |
861667dc RB |
81 | n->next = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list; |
82 | me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = n; | |
4e6a05fe TS |
83 | |
84 | return 0; | |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
c54de490 RB |
87 | static void free_relocation_chain(struct mips_hi16 *l) |
88 | { | |
89 | struct mips_hi16 *next; | |
90 | ||
91 | while (l) { | |
92 | next = l->next; | |
93 | kfree(l); | |
94 | l = next; | |
95 | } | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
430d0b88 PB |
98 | static int apply_r_mips_lo16(struct module *me, u32 *location, |
99 | u32 base, Elf_Addr v, bool rela) | |
4e6a05fe | 100 | { |
430d0b88 | 101 | unsigned long insnlo = base; |
c54de490 | 102 | struct mips_hi16 *l; |
4e6a05fe TS |
103 | Elf_Addr val, vallo; |
104 | ||
430d0b88 PB |
105 | if (rela) { |
106 | *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | (v & 0xffff); | |
107 | return 0; | |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
70342287 | 110 | /* Sign extend the addend we extract from the lo insn. */ |
4e6a05fe TS |
111 | vallo = ((insnlo & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000; |
112 | ||
861667dc | 113 | if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list != NULL) { |
861667dc | 114 | l = me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list; |
4e6a05fe | 115 | while (l != NULL) { |
c54de490 | 116 | struct mips_hi16 *next; |
4e6a05fe TS |
117 | unsigned long insn; |
118 | ||
119 | /* | |
120 | * The value for the HI16 had best be the same. | |
121 | */ | |
122 | if (v != l->value) | |
123 | goto out_danger; | |
124 | ||
125 | /* | |
126 | * Do the HI16 relocation. Note that we actually don't | |
127 | * need to know anything about the LO16 itself, except | |
128 | * where to find the low 16 bits of the addend needed | |
129 | * by the LO16. | |
130 | */ | |
131 | insn = *l->addr; | |
132 | val = ((insn & 0xffff) << 16) + vallo; | |
133 | val += v; | |
134 | ||
135 | /* | |
136 | * Account for the sign extension that will happen in | |
137 | * the low bits. | |
138 | */ | |
139 | val = ((val >> 16) + ((val & 0x8000) != 0)) & 0xffff; | |
140 | ||
141 | insn = (insn & ~0xffff) | val; | |
142 | *l->addr = insn; | |
143 | ||
144 | next = l->next; | |
145 | kfree(l); | |
146 | l = next; | |
147 | } | |
148 | ||
861667dc | 149 | me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL; |
4e6a05fe TS |
150 | } |
151 | ||
152 | /* | |
70342287 | 153 | * Ok, we're done with the HI16 relocs. Now deal with the LO16. |
4e6a05fe TS |
154 | */ |
155 | val = v + vallo; | |
156 | insnlo = (insnlo & ~0xffff) | (val & 0xffff); | |
157 | *location = insnlo; | |
158 | ||
159 | return 0; | |
160 | ||
161 | out_danger: | |
c54de490 RB |
162 | free_relocation_chain(l); |
163 | me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL; | |
d3cac35c | 164 | |
430d0b88 | 165 | pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_LO16 relocation\n", me->name); |
4e6a05fe TS |
166 | |
167 | return -ENOEXEC; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
430d0b88 PB |
170 | static int apply_r_mips_pc(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
171 | Elf_Addr v, unsigned int bits) | |
5d3c7925 PB |
172 | { |
173 | unsigned long mask = GENMASK(bits - 1, 0); | |
174 | unsigned long se_bits; | |
175 | long offset; | |
176 | ||
177 | if (v % 4) { | |
430d0b88 | 178 | pr_err("module %s: dangerous R_MIPS_PC%u relocation\n", |
5d3c7925 PB |
179 | me->name, bits); |
180 | return -ENOEXEC; | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
430d0b88 PB |
183 | /* retrieve & sign extend implicit addend if any */ |
184 | offset = base & mask; | |
5d3c7925 PB |
185 | offset |= (offset & BIT(bits - 1)) ? ~mask : 0; |
186 | ||
187 | offset += ((long)v - (long)location) >> 2; | |
188 | ||
189 | /* check the sign bit onwards are identical - ie. we didn't overflow */ | |
190 | se_bits = (offset & BIT(bits - 1)) ? ~0ul : 0; | |
191 | if ((offset & ~mask) != (se_bits & ~mask)) { | |
192 | pr_err("module %s: relocation overflow\n", me->name); | |
193 | return -ENOEXEC; | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | *location = (*location & ~mask) | (offset & mask); | |
197 | ||
198 | return 0; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
049a68ef AL |
201 | static int apply_r_mips_pc16(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
202 | Elf_Addr v) | |
5d3c7925 | 203 | { |
430d0b88 | 204 | return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 16); |
5d3c7925 PB |
205 | } |
206 | ||
049a68ef AL |
207 | static int apply_r_mips_pc21(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
208 | Elf_Addr v) | |
5d3c7925 | 209 | { |
430d0b88 | 210 | return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 21); |
5d3c7925 PB |
211 | } |
212 | ||
049a68ef AL |
213 | static int apply_r_mips_pc26(struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
214 | Elf_Addr v) | |
5d3c7925 | 215 | { |
430d0b88 | 216 | return apply_r_mips_pc(me, location, base, v, 26); |
5d3c7925 PB |
217 | } |
218 | ||
049a68ef | 219 | static int apply_r_mips_64(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela) |
5d3c7925 | 220 | { |
430d0b88 PB |
221 | if (WARN_ON(!rela)) |
222 | return -EINVAL; | |
223 | ||
224 | *(Elf_Addr *)location = v; | |
225 | ||
226 | return 0; | |
5d3c7925 PB |
227 | } |
228 | ||
049a68ef | 229 | static int apply_r_mips_higher(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela) |
5d3c7925 | 230 | { |
430d0b88 PB |
231 | if (WARN_ON(!rela)) |
232 | return -EINVAL; | |
233 | ||
234 | *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | | |
235 | ((((long long)v + 0x80008000LL) >> 32) & 0xffff); | |
236 | ||
237 | return 0; | |
5d3c7925 PB |
238 | } |
239 | ||
049a68ef | 240 | static int apply_r_mips_highest(u32 *location, Elf_Addr v, bool rela) |
5d3c7925 | 241 | { |
430d0b88 PB |
242 | if (WARN_ON(!rela)) |
243 | return -EINVAL; | |
244 | ||
245 | *location = (*location & 0xffff0000) | | |
246 | ((((long long)v + 0x800080008000LL) >> 48) & 0xffff); | |
247 | ||
248 | return 0; | |
5d3c7925 PB |
249 | } |
250 | ||
430d0b88 PB |
251 | /** |
252 | * reloc_handler() - Apply a particular relocation to a module | |
049a68ef | 253 | * @type: type of the relocation to apply |
430d0b88 PB |
254 | * @me: the module to apply the reloc to |
255 | * @location: the address at which the reloc is to be applied | |
256 | * @base: the existing value at location for REL-style; 0 for RELA-style | |
257 | * @v: the value of the reloc, with addend for RELA-style | |
049a68ef | 258 | * @rela: indication of is this a RELA (true) or REL (false) relocation |
430d0b88 | 259 | * |
049a68ef | 260 | * Each implemented relocation function applies a particular type of |
430d0b88 PB |
261 | * relocation to the module @me. Relocs that may be found in either REL or RELA |
262 | * variants can be handled by making use of the @base & @v parameters which are | |
263 | * set to values which abstract the difference away from the particular reloc | |
264 | * implementations. | |
265 | * | |
266 | * Return: 0 upon success, else -ERRNO | |
267 | */ | |
049a68ef AL |
268 | static int reloc_handler(u32 type, struct module *me, u32 *location, u32 base, |
269 | Elf_Addr v, bool rela) | |
270 | { | |
271 | switch (type) { | |
272 | case R_MIPS_NONE: | |
273 | break; | |
274 | case R_MIPS_32: | |
275 | apply_r_mips_32(location, base, v); | |
276 | break; | |
277 | case R_MIPS_26: | |
278 | return apply_r_mips_26(me, location, base, v); | |
279 | case R_MIPS_HI16: | |
280 | return apply_r_mips_hi16(me, location, v, rela); | |
281 | case R_MIPS_LO16: | |
282 | return apply_r_mips_lo16(me, location, base, v, rela); | |
283 | case R_MIPS_PC16: | |
284 | return apply_r_mips_pc16(me, location, base, v); | |
285 | case R_MIPS_PC21_S2: | |
286 | return apply_r_mips_pc21(me, location, base, v); | |
287 | case R_MIPS_PC26_S2: | |
288 | return apply_r_mips_pc26(me, location, base, v); | |
289 | case R_MIPS_64: | |
290 | return apply_r_mips_64(location, v, rela); | |
291 | case R_MIPS_HIGHER: | |
292 | return apply_r_mips_higher(location, v, rela); | |
293 | case R_MIPS_HIGHEST: | |
294 | return apply_r_mips_highest(location, v, rela); | |
295 | default: | |
296 | pr_err("%s: Unknown relocation type %u\n", me->name, type); | |
297 | return -EINVAL; | |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
300 | return 0; | |
301 | } | |
4e6a05fe | 302 | |
430d0b88 PB |
303 | static int __apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, |
304 | unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, | |
305 | struct module *me, bool rela) | |
4e6a05fe | 306 | { |
430d0b88 PB |
307 | union { |
308 | Elf_Mips_Rel *rel; | |
309 | Elf_Mips_Rela *rela; | |
310 | } r; | |
4e6a05fe | 311 | Elf_Sym *sym; |
430d0b88 | 312 | u32 *location, base; |
04211a57 | 313 | unsigned int i, type; |
4e6a05fe | 314 | Elf_Addr v; |
351b0940 | 315 | int err = 0; |
430d0b88 | 316 | size_t reloc_sz; |
4e6a05fe TS |
317 | |
318 | pr_debug("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec, | |
319 | sechdrs[relsec].sh_info); | |
320 | ||
430d0b88 PB |
321 | r.rel = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr; |
322 | reloc_sz = rela ? sizeof(*r.rela) : sizeof(*r.rel); | |
861667dc | 323 | me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL; |
430d0b88 | 324 | for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / reloc_sz; i++) { |
4e6a05fe TS |
325 | /* This is where to make the change */ |
326 | location = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr | |
430d0b88 | 327 | + r.rel->r_offset; |
4e6a05fe TS |
328 | /* This is the symbol it is referring to */ |
329 | sym = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr | |
430d0b88 | 330 | + ELF_MIPS_R_SYM(*r.rel); |
ba837d38 | 331 | if (sym->st_value >= -MAX_ERRNO) { |
f3bf07b9 AN |
332 | /* Ignore unresolved weak symbol */ |
333 | if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_WEAK) | |
334 | continue; | |
55d791f3 SH |
335 | pr_warn("%s: Unknown symbol %s\n", |
336 | me->name, strtab + sym->st_name); | |
351b0940 PB |
337 | err = -ENOENT; |
338 | goto out; | |
4e6a05fe TS |
339 | } |
340 | ||
430d0b88 | 341 | type = ELF_MIPS_R_TYPE(*r.rel); |
04211a57 | 342 | |
430d0b88 PB |
343 | if (rela) { |
344 | v = sym->st_value + r.rela->r_addend; | |
345 | base = 0; | |
346 | r.rela = &r.rela[1]; | |
347 | } else { | |
348 | v = sym->st_value; | |
349 | base = *location; | |
350 | r.rel = &r.rel[1]; | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
049a68ef | 353 | err = reloc_handler(type, me, location, base, v, rela); |
351b0940 PB |
354 | if (err) |
355 | goto out; | |
4e6a05fe TS |
356 | } |
357 | ||
351b0940 | 358 | out: |
c54de490 | 359 | /* |
351b0940 | 360 | * Normally the hi16 list should be deallocated at this point. A |
c54de490 | 361 | * malformed binary however could contain a series of R_MIPS_HI16 |
351b0940 PB |
362 | * relocations not followed by a R_MIPS_LO16 relocation, or if we hit |
363 | * an error processing a reloc we might have gotten here before | |
364 | * reaching the R_MIPS_LO16. In either case, free up the list and | |
365 | * return an error. | |
c54de490 RB |
366 | */ |
367 | if (me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list) { | |
368 | free_relocation_chain(me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list); | |
369 | me->arch.r_mips_hi16_list = NULL; | |
351b0940 | 370 | err = err ?: -ENOEXEC; |
c54de490 RB |
371 | } |
372 | ||
351b0940 | 373 | return err; |
4e6a05fe TS |
374 | } |
375 | ||
430d0b88 PB |
376 | int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, |
377 | unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, | |
378 | struct module *me) | |
379 | { | |
380 | return __apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, false); | |
381 | } | |
382 | ||
383 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA | |
384 | int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, | |
385 | unsigned int symindex, unsigned int relsec, | |
386 | struct module *me) | |
387 | { | |
388 | return __apply_relocate(sechdrs, strtab, symindex, relsec, me, true); | |
4e6a05fe | 389 | } |
430d0b88 | 390 | #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA */ |
4e6a05fe | 391 | |
1da177e4 LT |
392 | /* Given an address, look for it in the module exception tables. */ |
393 | const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_dbetables(unsigned long addr) | |
394 | { | |
395 | unsigned long flags; | |
396 | const struct exception_table_entry *e = NULL; | |
397 | struct mod_arch_specific *dbe; | |
398 | ||
399 | spin_lock_irqsave(&dbe_lock, flags); | |
400 | list_for_each_entry(dbe, &dbe_list, dbe_list) { | |
a94c33dd TM |
401 | e = search_extable(dbe->dbe_start, |
402 | dbe->dbe_end - dbe->dbe_start, addr); | |
1da177e4 LT |
403 | if (e) |
404 | break; | |
405 | } | |
406 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dbe_lock, flags); | |
407 | ||
408 | /* Now, if we found one, we are running inside it now, hence | |
70342287 | 409 | we cannot unload the module, hence no refcnt needed. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
410 | return e; |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
3a4fa0a2 | 413 | /* Put in dbe list if necessary. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
414 | int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, |
415 | const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, | |
416 | struct module *me) | |
417 | { | |
418 | const Elf_Shdr *s; | |
419 | char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; | |
420 | ||
fdfd4289 AB |
421 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)) |
422 | jump_label_apply_nops(me); | |
94bb0c1a | 423 | |
1da177e4 LT |
424 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->arch.dbe_list); |
425 | for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) { | |
426 | if (strcmp("__dbe_table", secstrings + s->sh_name) != 0) | |
427 | continue; | |
428 | me->arch.dbe_start = (void *)s->sh_addr; | |
429 | me->arch.dbe_end = (void *)s->sh_addr + s->sh_size; | |
430 | spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock); | |
431 | list_add(&me->arch.dbe_list, &dbe_list); | |
432 | spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock); | |
433 | } | |
434 | return 0; | |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
437 | void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod) | |
438 | { | |
439 | spin_lock_irq(&dbe_lock); | |
440 | list_del(&mod->arch.dbe_list); | |
441 | spin_unlock_irq(&dbe_lock); | |
442 | } |