arm64: move kernel image to base of vmalloc area
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / arm64 / mm / init.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Based on arch/arm/mm/init.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <linux/errno.h>
23#include <linux/swap.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/bootmem.h>
26#include <linux/mman.h>
27#include <linux/nodemask.h>
28#include <linux/initrd.h>
29#include <linux/gfp.h>
30#include <linux/memblock.h>
31#include <linux/sort.h>
32#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
19e7640d 33#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
6ac2104d 34#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
86c8b27a 35#include <linux/efi.h>
a1e50a82 36#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
c1cc1552 37
08375198 38#include <asm/fixmap.h>
f9040773 39#include <asm/kasan.h>
aa03c428 40#include <asm/memory.h>
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41#include <asm/sections.h>
42#include <asm/setup.h>
43#include <asm/sizes.h>
44#include <asm/tlb.h>
e039ee4e 45#include <asm/alternative.h>
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46
47#include "mm.h"
48
c1cc1552 49phys_addr_t memstart_addr __read_mostly = 0;
a1e50a82 50phys_addr_t arm64_dma_phys_limit __read_mostly;
c1cc1552 51
ec2eaa73 52#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
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53static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
54{
55 unsigned long start, size;
56 char *endp;
57
58 start = memparse(p, &endp);
59 if (*endp == ',') {
60 size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
61
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62 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
63 initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(start + size);
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64 }
65 return 0;
66}
67early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
ec2eaa73 68#endif
c1cc1552 69
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70/*
71 * Return the maximum physical address for ZONE_DMA (DMA_BIT_MASK(32)). It
72 * currently assumes that for memory starting above 4G, 32-bit devices will
73 * use a DMA offset.
74 */
a7c61a34 75static phys_addr_t __init max_zone_dma_phys(void)
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76{
77 phys_addr_t offset = memblock_start_of_DRAM() & GENMASK_ULL(63, 32);
78 return min(offset + (1ULL << 32), memblock_end_of_DRAM());
79}
80
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81static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
82{
83 struct memblock_region *reg;
84 unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
19e7640d 85 unsigned long max_dma = min;
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86
87 memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size));
88
c1cc1552 89 /* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */
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90#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
91 max_dma = PFN_DOWN(arm64_dma_phys_limit);
92 zone_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_dma - min;
93#endif
19e7640d 94 zone_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max - max_dma;
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95
96 memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size));
97
98 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
99 unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
100 unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
101
102 if (start >= max)
103 continue;
19e7640d 104
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105#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
106 if (start < max_dma) {
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107 unsigned long dma_end = min(end, max_dma);
108 zhole_size[ZONE_DMA] -= dma_end - start;
c1cc1552 109 }
86a5906e 110#endif
19e7640d 111 if (end > max_dma) {
c1cc1552 112 unsigned long normal_end = min(end, max);
19e7640d 113 unsigned long normal_start = max(start, max_dma);
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114 zhole_size[ZONE_NORMAL] -= normal_end - normal_start;
115 }
116 }
117
118 free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
119}
120
121#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
122int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
123{
68709f45 124 return memblock_is_map_memory(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
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125}
126EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
127#endif
128
129#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
a7c61a34 130static void __init arm64_memory_present(void)
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131{
132}
133#else
a7c61a34 134static void __init arm64_memory_present(void)
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135{
136 struct memblock_region *reg;
137
138 for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
139 memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
140 memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
141}
142#endif
143
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144static phys_addr_t memory_limit = (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX;
145
146/*
147 * Limit the memory size that was specified via FDT.
148 */
149static int __init early_mem(char *p)
150{
151 if (!p)
152 return 1;
153
154 memory_limit = memparse(p, &p) & PAGE_MASK;
155 pr_notice("Memory limited to %lldMB\n", memory_limit >> 20);
156
157 return 0;
158}
159early_param("mem", early_mem);
160
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161void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
162{
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163 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memory_limit);
164
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165 /*
166 * Register the kernel text, kernel data, initrd, and initial
167 * pagetables with memblock.
168 */
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169 memblock_reserve(__pa(_text), _end - _text);
170#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
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171 if (initrd_start)
172 memblock_reserve(__virt_to_phys(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
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173#endif
174
0ceac9e0 175 early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
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176
177 /* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */
178 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA))
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179 arm64_dma_phys_limit = max_zone_dma_phys();
180 else
181 arm64_dma_phys_limit = PHYS_MASK + 1;
182 dma_contiguous_reserve(arm64_dma_phys_limit);
6ac2104d 183
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184 memblock_allow_resize();
185 memblock_dump_all();
186}
187
188void __init bootmem_init(void)
189{
190 unsigned long min, max;
191
192 min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
193 max = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
194
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195 early_memtest(min << PAGE_SHIFT, max << PAGE_SHIFT);
196
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197 /*
198 * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(), so must be
199 * done after the fixed reservations.
200 */
201 arm64_memory_present();
202
203 sparse_init();
204 zone_sizes_init(min, max);
205
206 high_memory = __va((max << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) + 1;
207 max_pfn = max_low_pfn = max;
208}
209
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210#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
211static inline void free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
212{
213 struct page *start_pg, *end_pg;
214 unsigned long pg, pgend;
215
216 /*
217 * Convert start_pfn/end_pfn to a struct page pointer.
218 */
219 start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1;
220 end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1;
221
222 /*
223 * Convert to physical addresses, and round start upwards and end
224 * downwards.
225 */
226 pg = (unsigned long)PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg));
227 pgend = (unsigned long)__pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK;
228
229 /*
230 * If there are free pages between these, free the section of the
231 * memmap array.
232 */
233 if (pg < pgend)
234 free_bootmem(pg, pgend - pg);
235}
236
237/*
238 * The mem_map array can get very big. Free the unused area of the memory map.
239 */
240static void __init free_unused_memmap(void)
241{
242 unsigned long start, prev_end = 0;
243 struct memblock_region *reg;
244
245 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
246 start = __phys_to_pfn(reg->base);
247
248#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
249 /*
250 * Take care not to free memmap entries that don't exist due
251 * to SPARSEMEM sections which aren't present.
252 */
253 start = min(start, ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
254#endif
255 /*
256 * If we had a previous bank, and there is a space between the
257 * current bank and the previous, free it.
258 */
259 if (prev_end && prev_end < start)
260 free_memmap(prev_end, start);
261
262 /*
263 * Align up here since the VM subsystem insists that the
264 * memmap entries are valid from the bank end aligned to
265 * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
266 */
b9bcc919 267 prev_end = ALIGN(__phys_to_pfn(reg->base + reg->size),
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268 MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
269 }
270
271#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
272 if (!IS_ALIGNED(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
273 free_memmap(prev_end, ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
274#endif
275}
276#endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
277
278/*
279 * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much memory
280 * is free. This is done after various parts of the system have claimed their
281 * memory after the kernel image.
282 */
283void __init mem_init(void)
284{
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285 swiotlb_init(1);
286
a6583c7c 287 set_max_mapnr(pfn_to_page(max_pfn) - mem_map);
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288
289#ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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290 free_unused_memmap();
291#endif
bee4ebd1 292 /* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */
0c988534 293 free_all_bootmem();
c1cc1552 294
6879ea83 295 mem_init_print_info(NULL);
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296
297#define MLK(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 10
298#define MLM(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 20
08375198 299#define MLG(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 30
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300#define MLK_ROUNDUP(b, t) b, t, DIV_ROUND_UP(((t) - (b)), SZ_1K)
301
302 pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
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303#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
304 " kasan : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld GB)\n"
305#endif
f9040773 306 " modules : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
08375198 307 " vmalloc : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld GB)\n"
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308 " .init : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld KB)\n"
309 " .text : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld KB)\n"
310 " .data : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld KB)\n"
c1cc1552 311#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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312 " vmemmap : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld GB maximum)\n"
313 " 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB actual)\n"
c1cc1552 314#endif
08375198 315 " fixed : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld KB)\n"
aa03c428 316 " PCI I/O : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
f9040773 317 " memory : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n",
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318#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
319 MLG(KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END),
320#endif
f9040773 321 MLM(MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END),
08375198 322 MLG(VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END),
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323 MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end),
324 MLK_ROUNDUP(_text, _etext),
325 MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata),
c1cc1552 326#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
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327 MLG((unsigned long)vmemmap,
328 (unsigned long)vmemmap + VMEMMAP_SIZE),
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329 MLM((unsigned long)virt_to_page(PAGE_OFFSET),
330 (unsigned long)virt_to_page(high_memory)),
331#endif
08375198 332 MLK(FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP),
aa03c428 333 MLM(PCI_IO_START, PCI_IO_END),
f9040773 334 MLM(PAGE_OFFSET, (unsigned long)high_memory));
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335
336#undef MLK
337#undef MLM
338#undef MLK_ROUNDUP
339
340 /*
341 * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can be
342 * detected at build time already.
343 */
344#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
345 BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32 > TASK_SIZE_64);
346#endif
347 BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR);
348 BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR);
349
bee4ebd1 350 if (PAGE_SIZE >= 16384 && get_num_physpages() <= 128) {
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351 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
352 /*
353 * On a machine this small we won't get anywhere without
354 * overcommit, so turn it on by default.
355 */
356 sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS;
357 }
358}
359
360void free_initmem(void)
361{
9af5b807 362 free_initmem_default(0);
f9040773 363 fixup_init();
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364}
365
366#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
367
662ba3db 368static int keep_initrd __initdata;
c1cc1552 369
662ba3db 370void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
c1cc1552 371{
0145058c 372 if (!keep_initrd)
9af5b807 373 free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, 0, "initrd");
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374}
375
376static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
377{
378 keep_initrd = 1;
379 return 1;
380}
381
382__setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
383#endif