Merge tag 'pm-4.17-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / Kconfig
CommitLineData
b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
fb32e03f
MD
2#
3# General architecture dependent options
4#
125e5645 5
692f66f2
HB
6config CRASH_CORE
7 bool
8
2965faa5 9config KEXEC_CORE
692f66f2 10 select CRASH_CORE
2965faa5
DY
11 bool
12
467d2782
TJB
13config HAVE_IMA_KEXEC
14 bool
15
125e5645 16config OPROFILE
b309a294 17 tristate "OProfile system profiling"
125e5645
MD
18 depends on PROFILING
19 depends on HAVE_OPROFILE
d69d59f4 20 select RING_BUFFER
9a5963eb 21 select RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
125e5645
MD
22 help
23 OProfile is a profiling system capable of profiling the
24 whole system, include the kernel, kernel modules, libraries,
25 and applications.
26
27 If unsure, say N.
28
4d4036e0
JY
29config OPROFILE_EVENT_MULTIPLEX
30 bool "OProfile multiplexing support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
31 default n
32 depends on OPROFILE && X86
33 help
34 The number of hardware counters is limited. The multiplexing
35 feature enables OProfile to gather more events than counters
36 are provided by the hardware. This is realized by switching
9332ef9d 37 between events at a user specified time interval.
4d4036e0
JY
38
39 If unsure, say N.
40
125e5645 41config HAVE_OPROFILE
9ba16087 42 bool
125e5645 43
dcfce4a0
RR
44config OPROFILE_NMI_TIMER
45 def_bool y
af9feebe 46 depends on PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && !PPC64
dcfce4a0 47
125e5645
MD
48config KPROBES
49 bool "Kprobes"
05ed160e 50 depends on MODULES
125e5645 51 depends on HAVE_KPROBES
05ed160e 52 select KALLSYMS
125e5645
MD
53 help
54 Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
55 execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
56 a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
57 for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
58 If in doubt, say "N".
59
45f81b1c 60config JUMP_LABEL
c5905afb 61 bool "Optimize very unlikely/likely branches"
45f81b1c
SR
62 depends on HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
63 help
c5905afb
IM
64 This option enables a transparent branch optimization that
65 makes certain almost-always-true or almost-always-false branch
66 conditions even cheaper to execute within the kernel.
67
68 Certain performance-sensitive kernel code, such as trace points,
69 scheduler functionality, networking code and KVM have such
70 branches and include support for this optimization technique.
71
45f81b1c 72 If it is detected that the compiler has support for "asm goto",
c5905afb
IM
73 the kernel will compile such branches with just a nop
74 instruction. When the condition flag is toggled to true, the
75 nop will be converted to a jump instruction to execute the
76 conditional block of instructions.
77
78 This technique lowers overhead and stress on the branch prediction
79 of the processor and generally makes the kernel faster. The update
80 of the condition is slower, but those are always very rare.
45f81b1c 81
c5905afb
IM
82 ( On 32-bit x86, the necessary options added to the compiler
83 flags may increase the size of the kernel slightly. )
45f81b1c 84
1987c947
PZ
85config STATIC_KEYS_SELFTEST
86 bool "Static key selftest"
87 depends on JUMP_LABEL
88 help
89 Boot time self-test of the branch patching code.
90
afd66255 91config OPTPROBES
5cc718b9
MH
92 def_bool y
93 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_OPTPROBES
a30b85df 94 select TASKS_RCU if PREEMPT
afd66255 95
e7dbfe34
MH
96config KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
97 def_bool y
98 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
99 depends on DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
100 help
101 If function tracer is enabled and the arch supports full
102 passing of pt_regs to function tracing, then kprobes can
103 optimize on top of function tracing.
104
2b144498 105config UPROBES
09294e31 106 def_bool n
e8f4aa60 107 depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
2b144498 108 help
7b2d81d4
IM
109 Uprobes is the user-space counterpart to kprobes: they
110 enable instrumentation applications (such as 'perf probe')
111 to establish unintrusive probes in user-space binaries and
112 libraries, by executing handler functions when the probes
113 are hit by user-space applications.
114
115 ( These probes come in the form of single-byte breakpoints,
116 managed by the kernel and kept transparent to the probed
117 application. )
2b144498 118
c19fa94a
JH
119config HAVE_64BIT_ALIGNED_ACCESS
120 def_bool 64BIT && !HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
121 help
122 Some architectures require 64 bit accesses to be 64 bit
123 aligned, which also requires structs containing 64 bit values
124 to be 64 bit aligned too. This includes some 32 bit
125 architectures which can do 64 bit accesses, as well as 64 bit
126 architectures without unaligned access.
127
128 This symbol should be selected by an architecture if 64 bit
129 accesses are required to be 64 bit aligned in this way even
130 though it is not a 64 bit architecture.
131
132 See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
133 information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
134
58340a07 135config HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
9ba16087 136 bool
58340a07
JB
137 help
138 Some architectures are unable to perform unaligned accesses
139 without the use of get_unaligned/put_unaligned. Others are
140 unable to perform such accesses efficiently (e.g. trap on
141 unaligned access and require fixing it up in the exception
142 handler.)
143
144 This symbol should be selected by an architecture if it can
145 perform unaligned accesses efficiently to allow different
146 code paths to be selected for these cases. Some network
147 drivers, for example, could opt to not fix up alignment
148 problems with received packets if doing so would not help
149 much.
150
151 See Documentation/unaligned-memory-access.txt for more
152 information on the topic of unaligned memory accesses.
153
cf66bb93
DW
154config ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
155 bool
156 help
157 Modern versions of GCC (since 4.4) have builtin functions
158 for handling byte-swapping. Using these, instead of the old
159 inline assembler that the architecture code provides in the
160 __arch_bswapXX() macros, allows the compiler to see what's
161 happening and offers more opportunity for optimisation. In
162 particular, the compiler will be able to combine the byteswap
163 with a nearby load or store and use load-and-swap or
164 store-and-swap instructions if the architecture has them. It
165 should almost *never* result in code which is worse than the
166 hand-coded assembler in <asm/swab.h>. But just in case it
167 does, the use of the builtins is optional.
168
169 Any architecture with load-and-swap or store-and-swap
170 instructions should set this. And it shouldn't hurt to set it
171 on architectures that don't have such instructions.
172
9edddaa2
AM
173config KRETPROBES
174 def_bool y
175 depends on KPROBES && HAVE_KRETPROBES
176
7c68af6e
AK
177config USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
178 bool
179 depends on HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
180 help
181 Provide a kernel-internal notification when a cpu is about to
182 switch to user mode.
183
28b2ee20 184config HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
9ba16087 185 bool
28b2ee20 186
125e5645 187config HAVE_KPROBES
9ba16087 188 bool
9edddaa2
AM
189
190config HAVE_KRETPROBES
9ba16087 191 bool
74bc7cee 192
afd66255
MH
193config HAVE_OPTPROBES
194 bool
d314d74c 195
e7dbfe34
MH
196config HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
197 bool
198
540adea3 199config HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
9802d865
JB
200 bool
201
42a0bb3f
PM
202config HAVE_NMI
203 bool
204
1f5a4ad9
RM
205#
206# An arch should select this if it provides all these things:
207#
208# task_pt_regs() in asm/processor.h or asm/ptrace.h
209# arch_has_single_step() if there is hardware single-step support
210# arch_has_block_step() if there is hardware block-step support
1f5a4ad9
RM
211# asm/syscall.h supplying asm-generic/syscall.h interface
212# linux/regset.h user_regset interfaces
213# CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET #define'd in linux/elf.h
214# TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE calls tracehook_report_syscall_{entry,exit}
215# TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME calls tracehook_notify_resume()
216# signal delivery calls tracehook_signal_handler()
217#
218config HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
9ba16087 219 bool
1f5a4ad9 220
c64be2bb
MS
221config HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
222 bool
223
29d5e047
TG
224config GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
225 bool
226
485cf5da
KH
227config GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
228 bool
229
6974f0c4
DM
230config ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
231 bool
232 help
233 An architecture should select this when it can successfully
234 build and run with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
235
d2852a22
DB
236# Select if arch has all set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() functions in asm/cacheflush.h
237config ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
238 bool
239
0500871f
DH
240# Select if arch init_task must go in the __init_task_data section
241config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ON_STACK
a4a2eb49
TG
242 bool
243
f5e10287
TG
244# Select if arch has its private alloc_task_struct() function
245config ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
246 bool
247
5905429a
KC
248config HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
249 bool
250 depends on !ARCH_TASK_STRUCT_ALLOCATOR
251 help
252 An architecture should select this to provide hardened usercopy
253 knowledge about what region of the thread_struct should be
254 whitelisted for copying to userspace. Normally this is only the
255 FPU registers. Specifically, arch_thread_struct_whitelist()
256 should be implemented. Without this, the entire thread_struct
257 field in task_struct will be left whitelisted.
258
b235beea
LT
259# Select if arch has its private alloc_thread_stack() function
260config ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR
f5e10287
TG
261 bool
262
5aaeb5c0
IM
263# Select if arch wants to size task_struct dynamically via arch_task_struct_size:
264config ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
265 bool
266
f850c30c
HC
267config HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
268 bool
e01292b1
HC
269 help
270 This symbol should be selected by an architecure if it supports
271 the API needed to access registers and stack entries from pt_regs,
272 declared in asm/ptrace.h
273 For example the kprobes-based event tracer needs this API.
f850c30c 274
9483a578 275config HAVE_CLK
9ba16087 276 bool
9483a578
DB
277 help
278 The <linux/clk.h> calls support software clock gating and
279 thus are a key power management tool on many systems.
280
5ee00bd4
JR
281config HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
282 bool
36cd3c9f 283
62a038d3
P
284config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
285 bool
99e8c5a3 286 depends on PERF_EVENTS
62a038d3 287
0102752e
FW
288config HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
289 bool
290 depends on HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
291 help
292 Depending on the arch implementation of hardware breakpoints,
293 some of them have separate registers for data and instruction
294 breakpoints addresses, others have mixed registers to store
295 them but define the access type in a control register.
296 Select this option if your arch implements breakpoints under the
297 latter fashion.
298
7c68af6e
AK
299config HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
300 bool
a1922ed6 301
c01d4323
FW
302config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
303 bool
23637d47
FW
304 help
305 System hardware can generate an NMI using the perf event
306 subsystem. Also has support for calculating CPU cycle events
307 to determine how many clock cycles in a given period.
c01d4323 308
05a4a952
NP
309config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF
310 bool
311 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
312 help
313 The arch chooses to use the generic perf-NMI-based hardlockup
314 detector. Must define HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI.
315
316config HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
317 depends on HAVE_NMI
318 bool
319 help
320 The arch provides a low level NMI watchdog. It provides
321 asm/nmi.h, and defines its own arch_touch_nmi_watchdog().
322
323config HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH
324 bool
325 select HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG
326 help
327 The arch chooses to provide its own hardlockup detector, which is
328 a superset of the HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG. It also conforms to config
329 interfaces and parameters provided by hardlockup detector subsystem.
330
c5e63197
JO
331config HAVE_PERF_REGS
332 bool
333 help
334 Support selective register dumps for perf events. This includes
335 bit-mapping of each registers and a unique architecture id.
336
c5ebcedb
JO
337config HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
338 bool
339 help
340 Support user stack dumps for perf event samples. This needs
341 access to the user stack pointer which is not unified across
342 architectures.
343
bf5438fc
JB
344config HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
345 bool
346
26723911
PZ
347config HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
348 bool
349
df013ffb
HY
350config ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
351 bool
352
43570fd2
HC
353config HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE
354 bool
355 help
356 This makes sure that struct pages are double word aligned and that
357 e.g. the SLUB allocator can perform double word atomic operations
358 on a struct page for better performance. However selecting this
359 might increase the size of a struct page by a word.
360
4156153c
HC
361config HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
362 bool
363
2565409f
HC
364config HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
365 bool
366
77e58496
PM
367config ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE
368 bool
369
c1d7e01d
WD
370config ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
371 bool
372
373config ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
374 bool
375
48b25c43 376config ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
c1d7e01d 377 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
48b25c43
CM
378 bool
379
e2cfabdf
WD
380config HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
381 bool
382 help
fb0fadf9 383 An arch should select this symbol if it provides all of these things:
bb6ea430
WD
384 - syscall_get_arch()
385 - syscall_get_arguments()
386 - syscall_rollback()
387 - syscall_set_return_value()
fb0fadf9
WD
388 - SIGSYS siginfo_t support
389 - secure_computing is called from a ptrace_event()-safe context
390 - secure_computing return value is checked and a return value of -1
391 results in the system call being skipped immediately.
48dc92b9 392 - seccomp syscall wired up
e2cfabdf
WD
393
394config SECCOMP_FILTER
395 def_bool y
396 depends on HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER && SECCOMP && NET
397 help
398 Enable tasks to build secure computing environments defined
399 in terms of Berkeley Packet Filter programs which implement
400 task-defined system call filtering polices.
401
402 See Documentation/prctl/seccomp_filter.txt for details.
403
6b90bd4b
ER
404config HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
405 bool
406 help
407 An arch should select this symbol if it supports building with
408 GCC plugins.
409
410menuconfig GCC_PLUGINS
411 bool "GCC plugins"
412 depends on HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
a519167e 413 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
6b90bd4b
ER
414 help
415 GCC plugins are loadable modules that provide extra features to the
416 compiler. They are useful for runtime instrumentation and static analysis.
417
418 See Documentation/gcc-plugins.txt for details.
419
0dae776c 420config GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY
215e2aa6 421 bool "Compute the cyclomatic complexity of a function" if EXPERT
0dae776c 422 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
215e2aa6 423 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
0dae776c
ER
424 help
425 The complexity M of a function's control flow graph is defined as:
426 M = E - N + 2P
427 where
428
429 E = the number of edges
430 N = the number of nodes
431 P = the number of connected components (exit nodes).
432
215e2aa6
KC
433 Enabling this plugin reports the complexity to stderr during the
434 build. It mainly serves as a simple example of how to create a
435 gcc plugin for the kernel.
436
543c37cb
ER
437config GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV
438 bool
439 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
440 help
441 This plugin inserts a __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() call at the start of
442 basic blocks. It supports all gcc versions with plugin support (from
443 gcc-4.5 on). It is based on the commit "Add fuzzing coverage support"
444 by Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>.
445
38addce8
ER
446config GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY
447 bool "Generate some entropy during boot and runtime"
448 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
449 help
450 By saying Y here the kernel will instrument some kernel code to
451 extract some entropy from both original and artificially created
452 program state. This will help especially embedded systems where
453 there is little 'natural' source of entropy normally. The cost
454 is some slowdown of the boot process (about 0.5%) and fork and
455 irq processing.
456
457 Note that entropy extracted this way is not cryptographically
458 secure!
459
460 This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
461 * https://grsecurity.net/
462 * https://pax.grsecurity.net/
463
c61f13ea
KC
464config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
465 bool "Force initialization of variables containing userspace addresses"
466 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
467 help
f136e090 468 This plugin zero-initializes any structures containing a
c61f13ea
KC
469 __user attribute. This can prevent some classes of information
470 exposures.
471
472 This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
473 * https://grsecurity.net/
474 * https://pax.grsecurity.net/
475
f7dd2507
AB
476config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL
477 bool "Force initialize all struct type variables passed by reference"
478 depends on GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
479 help
480 Zero initialize any struct type local variable that may be passed by
481 reference without having been initialized.
482
c61f13ea
KC
483config GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_VERBOSE
484 bool "Report forcefully initialized variables"
485 depends on GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
486 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
487 help
488 This option will cause a warning to be printed each time the
489 structleak plugin finds a variable it thinks needs to be
490 initialized. Since not all existing initializers are detected
491 by the plugin, this can produce false positive warnings.
492
313dd1b6
KC
493config GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
494 bool "Randomize layout of sensitive kernel structures"
495 depends on GCC_PLUGINS
496 select MODVERSIONS if MODULES
497 help
9225331b
KC
498 If you say Y here, the layouts of structures that are entirely
499 function pointers (and have not been manually annotated with
500 __no_randomize_layout), or structures that have been explicitly
501 marked with __randomize_layout, will be randomized at compile-time.
502 This can introduce the requirement of an additional information
503 exposure vulnerability for exploits targeting these structure
504 types.
313dd1b6
KC
505
506 Enabling this feature will introduce some performance impact,
507 slightly increase memory usage, and prevent the use of forensic
508 tools like Volatility against the system (unless the kernel
509 source tree isn't cleaned after kernel installation).
510
511 The seed used for compilation is located at
512 scripts/gcc-plgins/randomize_layout_seed.h. It remains after
513 a make clean to allow for external modules to be compiled with
514 the existing seed and will be removed by a make mrproper or
515 make distclean.
516
517 Note that the implementation requires gcc 4.7 or newer.
518
519 This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at:
520 * https://grsecurity.net/
521 * https://pax.grsecurity.net/
522
523config GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE
524 bool "Use cacheline-aware structure randomization"
525 depends on GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
526 depends on !COMPILE_TEST
527 help
528 If you say Y here, the RANDSTRUCT randomization will make a
529 best effort at restricting randomization to cacheline-sized
530 groups of elements. It will further not randomize bitfields
531 in structures. This reduces the performance hit of RANDSTRUCT
532 at the cost of weakened randomization.
533
19952a92
KC
534config HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
535 bool
536 help
537 An arch should select this symbol if:
538 - its compiler supports the -fstack-protector option
539 - it has implemented a stack canary (e.g. __stack_chk_guard)
540
8779657d
KC
541choice
542 prompt "Stack Protector buffer overflow detection"
19952a92 543 depends on HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
44c6dc94 544 default CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO
19952a92 545 help
8779657d 546 This option turns on the "stack-protector" GCC feature. This
19952a92
KC
547 feature puts, at the beginning of functions, a canary value on
548 the stack just before the return address, and validates
549 the value just before actually returning. Stack based buffer
550 overflows (that need to overwrite this return address) now also
551 overwrite the canary, which gets detected and the attack is then
552 neutralized via a kernel panic.
553
8779657d
KC
554config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE
555 bool "None"
556 help
557 Disable "stack-protector" GCC feature.
558
559config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
560 bool "Regular"
8779657d
KC
561 help
562 Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added if they
563 have an 8-byte or larger character array on the stack.
564
19952a92 565 This feature requires gcc version 4.2 or above, or a distribution
8779657d
KC
566 gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector").
567
568 On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
569 about 3% of all kernel functions, which increases kernel code size
570 by about 0.3%.
571
572config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
573 bool "Strong"
8779657d
KC
574 help
575 Functions will have the stack-protector canary logic added in any
576 of the following conditions:
577
578 - local variable's address used as part of the right hand side of an
579 assignment or function argument
580 - local variable is an array (or union containing an array),
581 regardless of array type or length
582 - uses register local variables
583
584 This feature requires gcc version 4.9 or above, or a distribution
585 gcc with the feature backported ("-fstack-protector-strong").
586
587 On an x86 "defconfig" build, this feature adds canary checks to
588 about 20% of all kernel functions, which increases the kernel code
589 size by about 2%.
590
44c6dc94
KC
591config CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO
592 bool "Automatic"
593 help
594 If the compiler supports it, the best available stack-protector
595 option will be chosen.
596
8779657d 597endchoice
19952a92 598
b67067f1
NP
599config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
600 bool
601 help
602 Select this if the architecture wants to do dead code and
603 data elimination with the linker by compiling with
604 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections and linking with
605 --gc-sections.
606
607 This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
608 its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
609 must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
0f4c4af0
NP
610 output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
611 sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
612 is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
b67067f1 613
0f60a8ef
KC
614config HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES
615 bool
616 help
617 An architecture should select this if it can walk the kernel stack
618 frames to determine if an object is part of either the arguments
619 or local variables (i.e. that it excludes saved return addresses,
620 and similar) by implementing an inline arch_within_stack_frames(),
621 which is used by CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY.
622
91d1aa43 623config HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
2b1d5024
FW
624 bool
625 help
91d1aa43
FW
626 Provide kernel/user boundaries probes necessary for subsystems
627 that need it, such as userspace RCU extended quiescent state.
628 Syscalls need to be wrapped inside user_exit()-user_enter() through
629 the slow path using TIF_NOHZ flag. Exceptions handlers must be
630 wrapped as well. Irqs are already protected inside
631 rcu_irq_enter/rcu_irq_exit() but preemption or signal handling on
632 irq exit still need to be protected.
2b1d5024 633
b952741c
FW
634config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
635 bool
636
40565b5a
SG
637config ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME
638 bool
639
554b0004
KH
640config HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
641 bool
642 default y if 64BIT
643 help
644 With VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN, cputime_t becomes 64-bit.
645 Before enabling this option, arch code must be audited
646 to ensure there are no races in concurrent read/write of
647 cputime_t. For example, reading/writing 64-bit cputime_t on
648 some 32-bit arches may require multiple accesses, so proper
649 locking is needed to protect against concurrent accesses.
650
651
fdf9c356
FW
652config HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
653 bool
654 help
655 Archs need to ensure they use a high enough resolution clock to
656 support irq time accounting and then call enable_sched_clock_irqtime().
657
15626062
GS
658config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
659 bool
660
a00cc7d9
MW
661config HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD
662 bool
663
0ddab1d2
TK
664config HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
665 bool
666
0f8975ec
PE
667config HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
668 bool
669
786d35d4
DH
670config HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
671 bool
672 help
673 The arch uses struct mod_arch_specific to store data. Many arches
674 just need a simple module loader without arch specific data - those
675 should not enable this.
676
677config MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
678 bool
679 help
680 Modules only use ELF RELA relocations. Modules with ELF REL
681 relocations will give an error.
682
683config MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
684 bool
685 help
686 Modules only use ELF REL relocations. Modules with ELF RELA
687 relocations will give an error.
688
b92021b0
RR
689config HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX
690 bool
691 help
692 Some architectures generate an _ in front of C symbols; things like
693 module loading and assembly files need to know about this.
694
cc1f0274
FW
695config HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK
696 bool
697 help
698 Architecture doesn't only execute the irq handler on the irq stack
699 but also irq_exit(). This way we can process softirqs on this irq
700 stack instead of switching to a new one when we call __do_softirq()
701 in the end of an hardirq.
702 This spares a stack switch and improves cache usage on softirq
703 processing.
704
235a8f02
KS
705config PGTABLE_LEVELS
706 int
707 default 2
708
2b68f6ca
KC
709config ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
710 bool
711 help
712 An architecture supports choosing randomized locations for
713 stack, mmap, brk, and ET_DYN. Defined functions:
714 - arch_mmap_rnd()
204db6ed 715 - arch_randomize_brk()
2b68f6ca 716
d07e2259
DC
717config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
718 bool
719 help
720 An arch should select this symbol if it supports setting a variable
721 number of bits for use in establishing the base address for mmap
722 allocations, has MMU enabled and provides values for both:
723 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
724 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
725
5f56a5df
JS
726config HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
727 bool
728 help
729 An architecture implements exit_thread.
730
d07e2259
DC
731config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
732 int
733
734config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
735 int
736
737config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
738 int
739
740config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
741 int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address" if EXPERT
742 range ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
743 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_DEFAULT
744 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
745 depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
746 help
747 This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
748 determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
749 resulting from mmap allocations. This value will be bounded
750 by the architecture's minimum and maximum supported values.
751
752 This value can be changed after boot using the
753 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_bits tunable
754
755config HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
756 bool
757 help
758 An arch should select this symbol if it supports running applications
759 in compatibility mode, supports setting a variable number of bits for
760 use in establishing the base address for mmap allocations, has MMU
761 enabled and provides values for both:
762 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
763 - ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
764
765config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
766 int
767
768config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
769 int
770
771config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
772 int
773
774config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
775 int "Number of bits to use for ASLR of mmap base address for compatible applications" if EXPERT
776 range ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
777 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT if ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_DEFAULT
778 default ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
779 depends on HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS
780 help
781 This value can be used to select the number of bits to use to
782 determine the random offset to the base address of vma regions
783 resulting from mmap allocations for compatible applications This
784 value will be bounded by the architecture's minimum and maximum
785 supported values.
786
787 This value can be changed after boot using the
788 /proc/sys/vm/mmap_rnd_compat_bits tunable
789
1b028f78
DS
790config HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES
791 bool
792 help
793 This allows 64bit applications to invoke 32-bit mmap() syscall
794 and vice-versa 32-bit applications to call 64-bit mmap().
795 Required for applications doing different bitness syscalls.
796
3033f14a
JT
797config HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
798 bool
799 help
800 Architecture provides copy_thread_tls to accept tls argument via
801 normal C parameter passing, rather than extracting the syscall
802 argument from pt_regs.
803
b9ab5ebb
JP
804config HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION
805 bool
806 help
807 Architecture supports the 'objtool check' host tool command, which
808 performs compile-time stack metadata validation.
809
af085d90
JP
810config HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE
811 bool
812 help
813 Architecture has a save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() function which
814 only returns a stack trace if it can guarantee the trace is reliable.
815
468a9428
GS
816config HAVE_ARCH_HASH
817 bool
818 default n
819 help
820 If this is set, the architecture provides an <asm/hash.h>
821 file which provides platform-specific implementations of some
822 functions in <linux/hash.h> or fs/namei.c.
823
3a495511
WBG
824config ISA_BUS_API
825 def_bool ISA
826
d2125043
AV
827#
828# ABI hall of shame
829#
830config CLONE_BACKWARDS
831 bool
832 help
833 Architecture has tls passed as the 4th argument of clone(2),
834 not the 5th one.
835
836config CLONE_BACKWARDS2
837 bool
838 help
839 Architecture has the first two arguments of clone(2) swapped.
840
dfa9771a
MS
841config CLONE_BACKWARDS3
842 bool
843 help
844 Architecture has tls passed as the 3rd argument of clone(2),
845 not the 5th one.
846
eaca6eae
AV
847config ODD_RT_SIGACTION
848 bool
849 help
850 Architecture has unusual rt_sigaction(2) arguments
851
0a0e8cdf
AV
852config OLD_SIGSUSPEND
853 bool
854 help
855 Architecture has old sigsuspend(2) syscall, of one-argument variety
856
857config OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
858 bool
859 help
860 Even weirder antique ABI - three-argument sigsuspend(2)
861
495dfbf7
AV
862config OLD_SIGACTION
863 bool
864 help
865 Architecture has old sigaction(2) syscall. Nope, not the same
866 as OLD_SIGSUSPEND | OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 - alpha has sigsuspend(2),
867 but fairly different variant of sigaction(2), thanks to OSF/1
868 compatibility...
869
870config COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
871 bool
872
0d4a619b
CH
873config ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP
874 bool
875
fff7fb0b
ZZ
876config CPU_NO_EFFICIENT_FFS
877 def_bool n
878
ba14a194
AL
879config HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
880 def_bool n
881 help
882 An arch should select this symbol if it can support kernel stacks
883 in vmalloc space. This means:
884
885 - vmalloc space must be large enough to hold many kernel stacks.
886 This may rule out many 32-bit architectures.
887
888 - Stacks in vmalloc space need to work reliably. For example, if
889 vmap page tables are created on demand, either this mechanism
890 needs to work while the stack points to a virtual address with
891 unpopulated page tables or arch code (switch_to() and switch_mm(),
892 most likely) needs to ensure that the stack's page table entries
893 are populated before running on a possibly unpopulated stack.
894
895 - If the stack overflows into a guard page, something reasonable
896 should happen. The definition of "reasonable" is flexible, but
897 instantly rebooting without logging anything would be unfriendly.
898
899config VMAP_STACK
900 default y
901 bool "Use a virtually-mapped stack"
902 depends on HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK && !KASAN
903 ---help---
904 Enable this if you want the use virtually-mapped kernel stacks
905 with guard pages. This causes kernel stack overflows to be
906 caught immediately rather than causing difficult-to-diagnose
907 corruption.
908
909 This is presently incompatible with KASAN because KASAN expects
910 the stack to map directly to the KASAN shadow map using a formula
911 that is incorrect if the stack is in vmalloc space.
912
ad21fc4f
LA
913config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
914 def_bool n
915
916config ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
917 def_bool n
918
919config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
920 def_bool n
921
0f5bf6d0 922config STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
ad21fc4f
LA
923 bool "Make kernel text and rodata read-only" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
924 depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
925 default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
926 help
927 If this is set, kernel text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
928 and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
929 protection against certain security exploits (e.g. executing the heap
930 or modifying text)
931
932 These features are considered standard security practice these days.
933 You should say Y here in almost all cases.
934
935config ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
936 def_bool n
937
0f5bf6d0 938config STRICT_MODULE_RWX
ad21fc4f
LA
939 bool "Set loadable kernel module data as NX and text as RO" if ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX
940 depends on ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX && MODULES
941 default !ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX || ARCH_OPTIONAL_KERNEL_RWX_DEFAULT
942 help
943 If this is set, module text and rodata memory will be made read-only,
944 and non-text memory will be made non-executable. This provides
945 protection against certain security exploits (e.g. writing to text)
946
ea8c64ac
CH
947# select if the architecture provides an asm/dma-direct.h header
948config ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA
949 bool
950
7a46ec0e
KC
951config ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT
952 bool
953 help
954 An architecture selects this when it has implemented refcount_t
955 using open coded assembly primitives that provide an optimized
956 refcount_t implementation, possibly at the expense of some full
957 refcount state checks of CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL=y.
958
959 The refcount overflow check behavior, however, must be retained.
960 Catching overflows is the primary security concern for protecting
961 against bugs in reference counts.
962
fd25d19f
KC
963config REFCOUNT_FULL
964 bool "Perform full reference count validation at the expense of speed"
965 help
966 Enabling this switches the refcounting infrastructure from a fast
967 unchecked atomic_t implementation to a fully state checked
968 implementation, which can be (slightly) slower but provides protections
969 against various use-after-free conditions that can be used in
970 security flaw exploits.
971
2521f2c2 972source "kernel/gcov/Kconfig"